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1、2015届高考英语二轮专题训练精华：单项选择（4）1.The bad economic situation set people why so many banks and companies are left down one by one.A.thinking;closingB.thinking;to be closedC.to think;closingD.to think;closed答案:A解析:set sb.doing sth.“使某人做某事”;leave在本句中用于被动句,close down “(工厂、公司等)关闭,倒闭”,在本句中为不及物动词短语,用现在分词作主语补足语。2.
2、James in China for ten years.Now he has got a job in Australia.A.workedB.is workingC.had workedD.was working答案:A解析:根据第二句可知,詹姆斯先生现已在澳大利亚找到一份工作,故他在中国工作这一动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,选A项。3.The earthquake was so terrible that in only fifteen seconds a large city lay .A.in tearsB.in ruinsC.in progressD.in difficulty
3、答案:B解析:lie in ruins “成为废墟”。在此短语中in ruins为固定的表达形式,意为“遭到严重破坏,成为废墟”。in tears “流着泪,含着泪”;in progress “在进行中,在发展中”;in difficulty “处境困难,处境艰难”。4.We hope you will get a nice result on the National Games.Thank you very much.A.rapidlyB.properlyC.graduallyD.sincerely答案:D解析:第一句句意:我们真诚地希望你在全运会上取得好的成绩。sincerely “真诚
4、地”,符合句意。rapidly “很快地”;properly “适当地”;gradually “逐渐地”。5.Jack doesnt smoke now,but he for almost twenty years.A.was smokingB.smokedC.has smokedD.had smoked答案:B解析:根据“Jack doesnt smoke now”可知,杰克抽烟只是发生在过去的一个动作,故用一般过去时。6.the years go by,China is earning more and more understanding and respect of the world
5、.A.ThoughB.AsC.OnceD.Unless答案:B解析:as 引导时间状语从句, 意为 “随着”。句意:随着时间一年一年过去, 中国正赢得世界越来越多的理解和尊重。7. seems as if there will be an examination this week.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.It答案:D解析:句意:好像这周有次考试。It seems as if . “好像是, 似乎是”。8.I was walking on the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.You ca
6、n never be careful in the street.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much答案:B解析:cant/can never.too.“再怎么也不过分,越越好”,这里的意思是无论怎么小心都不过分。9.You are,how shall I ,not lazy but not devoted to the job.A.put itB.make itC.mean itD.get it答案:A解析:句意:怎么说呢,你不是懒而是对工作不专心。put “表达,说”,how shall I put it表示“怎么说呢”。10.,the headmaster rose to ind
7、icate that the conversation was .A.At an end;in an endB.In the end;at an endC.In an end;at the endD.At an end;in the end答案:B解析:in the end “最后,终于”,at an end “结束,终结”,常用作表语。句意:最后,校长站起来暗示谈话结束。11.He won the FIFA World Player of the Year award,though of the fans seemed to agree.A.eachB.no oneC.everyD.not
8、all答案:D解析:考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。no one表示完全否定, not all表示部分否定, 根据题意可知应选D项。12.On New Years Eve,New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A.incidentB.eventC.caseD.affair答案:B解析:句意: 除夕,纽约举办一项户外活动,吸引了一百万甚至更多的人。incident指发生的较小的事件,事变;event指发生的较大的或重要的事件或运动项目;case “事例,实例,事实,真相”;
9、affair “私人事务,个人事情”。由句意可知应选B项。13.I myself in my studies.In return,I gained great success.A.placedB.hadC.laidD.buried答案:D解析:bury oneself in sth.相当于be devoted to sth.意思是 “全心致力于”。14.If you have some books on how to learn English well,Id like to borrow .A.anyB.itC.oneD.that答案:C解析:要借的是很多书中的一本, 故用one。句意:如果
10、你有一些有关如何学好英语的书, 我想借一本。15.Alas!I have left my key to the office in my car.Dont worry.I it for you.Wait a minute.A.getB.am going to getC.will getD.am getting答案:C解析:答语意为“别担心,我帮你去取。等一下”。此处用will表示“将要做临时决定的事情”。16.The typhoon caused damage that the farmers nearly had nothing to harvest.A.so serious muchB.s
11、o much seriousC.such much seriousD.such serious答案:B解析:在so/such.that句型中,so一般修饰形容词或副词,such一般修饰名词。如果被修饰的是复数可数名词或不可数名词,且该名词前有many,much,little(少),few修饰时,只能用so.that.。17.My schedule is quite I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.A.regularB.heavyC.reliableD.flexible答案:D解析:根据后半句可知,我的计划表非常灵活(flex
12、ible)。heavy “重的”;regular“有规律的”;reliable“可靠的”。18.As a devoted teacher,he cares a lot his students study and health.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.with答案:C解析:考查介词。care for“喜欢,想要;照顾”;care about“在乎,介意;关心”。句意:作为一名敬业的老师,他非常关心学生的学习和健康。19.Hearing the news,she burst into and burst the room.A.crying;outB.tears;inC.crying;
13、intoD.tears;out of答案:D解析:本题考查动词burst的用法。burst into tears=burst out crying“突然大哭”。同时结合语境“听到那个消息,她大哭并冲出了房间”,D项正确。20.The number of students in our school about 30,000 and them study hard.A.is;a large amount ofB.are;a number ofC.are;large amount ofD.is;a large number of答案:D解析:the number of“的数量”,修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。a large number of意为“许多,大量”,修饰可数名词复数形式。
