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1、Module 4 Unit 10 Money,重点单词,1determine vt.决心，决定 【精讲拓展】 determine sth.决定/确定某事 determine on/upon sth.决定做某事 determine sb.to do sth.使某人下定决心做某事 be determined to do sth.(状态)决心做 determine to do sth.(动作)决定做,【典型例句】 People should be allowed to determine their own future. 应该允许人们决定自己的未来。 剑桥高阶 We determined on a
2、n early start.我们决定早些出发。 朗文当代 That determined me to do it.那使我决意干这件事。 朗文当代 The number of staff we can take on will be determined by how much money were allowed to spend.我们雇用的人数将取决于可支配资金的多少。 剑桥高阶,即学即用,_ to go to college，he studied harder and harder. ADetermining BDetermined CDetermine DHaving determine
3、d 解析：句意为：他决心考上大学，学习越来越努力了。determined表状态，作状语。 答案：B,2concern vt.与有关，涉及；对有影响 【精讲拓展】 concern oneself with/about sth.关注，涉及，参与某事 be concerned with sth.与某事有关，牵涉到 be concerned about.关心，对担心或忧虑 as far as sb.be concerned就而言,【典型例句】 I am not concerned with that matter any longer.我不再和那件事有牵涉。 朗文当代 Please dont be c
4、oncerned about me.请不要担心我。 朗文当代 She looked at me with concern.她关心地看着我。 朗文当代 As far as unemployments concerned，a change of government would be a good idea. 就失业问题而言，更换政府会是个好主意。 剑桥高阶,Applied science is_ discovering ways to use the knowledge of theoretical science. Aconcerned about Bconcerned with Cfocus
5、ed on Dcombined with 解析：句意为：应用科学研究涉及到探究理论科学知识的运用方法。A表“关心”；C表“专注于”；D表“与结合”。 答案：B 3appeal vi.有吸引力，呼吁，恳求；上诉n. 恳求，上诉，吸引力 【精讲拓展】 appeal to sb.吸引某人 appeal to sb.to do sth.恳请/呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb.for sth.为某事而向某人呼吁 make/launch an appeal发出呼吁,即学即用,【典型例句】 No matter what happens，we shall not appeal to arms. 无论发
6、生什么情况，我们都不会诉诸武力。 朗文当代 The little baby is very appealing for me.对我来说，这个婴儿非常讨人喜欢。 朗文当代 The footballer appealed to the referee for a free kick. 这个足球运动员请求裁判判罚任意球。 剑桥高阶 The police have issued an appeal to the public to stay away from the centre of town at the weekend. 警察呼吁公众在周末远离市中心。 剑桥高阶 The programme“S
7、uper Girl”on Hunan TV_ especially to young people. Atends Bprefers Cappeals Ddevotes,解析：句意为：湖南卫视的“超级女声”节目对年轻人特别有吸引力。tend表“趋向”；prefer表“更喜欢”；devote表“致力于”。 答案：C 4comment n&vi.&vt.评论，意见 【精讲拓展】 comment on /upon sth.评论，谈论，对提意见 make a comment on/about.就做出评论 ask for comment征求意见 no comment无可奉告,【典型例句】 The Pre
8、sidents speech received much comment in the press. 总统的演说受到新闻界的广泛评论。 朗文当代 I read your comments on his new book but disagree with them. 我读了你对他的新书的评论，不过我不同意你的意见。朗文当代,She was asked about the pay increase but made no comment(did not give an opinion) 有人问她关于加薪的事，但她未置评论。 剑桥高阶,翻译句子 你对我的文章有什么意见？_,即学即用,Have yo
9、u any comments to make upon my article?,5bargain n交易，廉价货v.谈判，讨价还价 【精讲拓展】 make/beat a bargain with和做交易/讨价还价 bargain with sb. about the price与某人讲价 It/That is bargain.就这么讲定了/一言为定。 a good bargain一笔划算的交易,【典型例句】 We bargained the price of the house down.我们通过讨价还价降低了房子的价格。 朗文当代 This coat was halfpricea real
10、bargain.这件大衣是半价买的真便宜。 剑桥高阶 The management and employees eventually struck/made a bargain(reached an agreement) 劳资双方最终达成了协议。 剑桥高阶 We bargained that we should not have to work on Sundays. 我们提出星期日不必工作的要求。 剑桥高阶,即学即用,翻译句子 双方达成了停火协议。 _,The two sides made a bargain to cease fire.,6practise vt.练习，实习；训练，遵循 【
11、精讲拓展】 practise doing sth.练习做 put.into practice付诸实践，实行 be in /out of practice练习充分/练习不足 common practice惯例 【典型例句】 We should practise speaking English whenever we have a chance. 一有机会我们就该练习说英语。 朗文当代 How do you intend to put these proposals into practice，Mohamed? 穆罕默德，你打算如何把这些计划付诸实施？ 剑桥高阶 Its common pract
12、ice in the States to tip the hairdresser. 在美国通常要给理发师小费。 剑桥高阶,完成句子 _makes perfect.(熟能生巧) _ _(没有实践)there would be no theory.,即学即用,Practice,Without,practice,7replace vt.替换，代替；把放回原处 【精讲拓展】 replace sb./sth.with sb./sth.用替代 in place ofin ones place代替 take the place of take ones place代替 take place举行，发生 in
13、place 恰当的；在适当的位置 out of place不恰当的，不适当的 in the first place首先，第一点,【典型例句】 I replaced the dish in the cabinet.我把盘子放回橱柜。 美国传统 Can anything replace a mothers love？有什么东西能代替母爱吗？ 朗文当代 The roots of trees can hold the soil in place.树根能固土。 /朗文当代,即学即用,People often use plastics_ wood and metal. Ato take place Bto
14、 take place of Cinstead of Din place of 解析：take place表“发生”；intead of表“而不是”。 答案：D,重点短语,1drop out退出，退学，衰退，消失 【精讲拓展】 drop back退后，后撤，恢复旧习惯 drop by顺便访问 drop sb. off中途卸客 drop behind/back落伍，落在之后 drop in on sb.顺便看望某人 drop in at someplace顺便走访某地 drop into跌入；不知不觉形成习惯,【典型例句】 I have to work hard to keep from dropping behind.我得努力工作以免落后。 美国传统,Because his parent
