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1、2015山东省高密市高考英语阅读和短文改错能力练习题（2）有答案完形填空I still remember the summer when I was with my aunt at the age of seven. One day, she asked me to go to Miss Bees store with a1. How could I find anything on the2shelves around me? I walked up to the counter, 3up the list, and told the lady behind it I needed thos
2、e. “So? Go to get them. ”She4to a sign on the door. “Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your servant. 5yourself a basket and start filling. ”The store was a6. I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally7it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. I visited Miss Bees, 8with my li
3、st, twice a week that summer. Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged9sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. Going to the store was more like going into10. Every time I told her that she had overcharged, she just looked at me11her glasses and fixed the price. T
4、he moment I remembered the location of an item, Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me12for it all over again. By summers end the shopping trip that had13taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. On my last trip to the store, Miss Bee asked: “What did you14this summer? ”I pressed my lips togethe
5、r. To my15, Miss Bee laughed. “I know what you think of me. But I am16to teach every child some life lessons. When you grow up youll be glad our paths17! ”Glad I met Miss Bee? I thought it a stupid18until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “If I do it for you, how will you ever l
6、earn to do it yourself? ”I said. Suddenly, I was back at Miss Bees store and realized that she had really taught me19. Now it is my turn to share some20lessons as Miss Bee did years ago. 【文章大意】作者七岁时的暑假和姑姑在一起。一天姑姑要求作者带着购物单去Miss Bee的商店购物。商店里货架很多, 作者想让Miss Bee拿商品, 但Miss Bee却告诉他自己取个篮子去装。在最后一次购物时, Miss B
7、ee告诉他说她是想教给他一些生活的东西, 直到有一天女儿来问他作业他才意识到Miss Bee的做法是对的。1. A. basketB. purseC. paper-bagD. list【解析】选D。考查词语复现。根据下文I walked up to the counter, up the list, and told the lady behind it I needed those. 可知。2. A. brokenB. fastenedC. packedD. locked【解析】选C。考查背景常识。既然去商店购物, 所以货架应该很多, 故用packed。packed塞满的; broken破碎
8、的; fastened固定的; locked锁着的。3. A. holdingB. showingC. throwingD. bringing【解析】选A。考查前后照应。由上文One day, she asked me to go to Miss Bees store with a. 可知应该是举起购物单。hold up举起; show up出现; throw up放弃, 呕吐; bring up抚养。4. A. lookedB. ledC. pointedD. directed【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。她指了指门上的牌子。point to指向; look to留神; lead to导致;
9、direct to指示去。5. A. GetB. PrepareC. PurchaseD. Enjoy【解析】选A。考查前后照应。根据后半句and start filling可知那位女士想让作者自己拿篮子。6. A. circusB. puzzleC. palaceD. shelter【解析】选B。考查前后照应。由下文I searched shelf after shelf and when I finally_it, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. 可知作者觉得这个商店是个谜一般的事物。puzzle谜一般的事物; circus马戏团;
10、palace宫殿; shelter避难所。7. A. carriedB. madeC. collectedD. chose【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。作者一个架子一个架子地寻找所要购买的东西, 当他最后成功地买齐后, 筋疲力尽, 太阳已经落山了。make it成功, 为固定搭配。8. A. supportedB. convincedC. attachedD. armed【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。那个夏天作者一周两次带着购物单光顾Miss Bee的商店。armed with带着, 其他动词均不能和with搭配。9. A. soB. orC. forD. but【解析】选B。考查语法结构。前后两
11、个动词为选择关系, 故用or; so表示结果; for表示原因; but表示转折。10. A. battleB. bargainC. matchD. discussion【解析】选A。考查前后照应。根据上文Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overchargedsold me an old newspaper instead of one that was current. 可知作者认为去她那儿购物更像打仗。11. A. inB. acrossC. beyondD. over【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。in在里; across穿过;
12、 beyond超越; over通过。由后面的her glasses可知选D。12. A. payB. huntC. headD. wait【解析】选B。考查词语复现。根据上文I searched shelf after shelf and when I finallyit, I was exhausted and it was already sundown. 可知。hunt for寻找; pay for为付款; head for动身前往; wait for等待。13. A. at one timeB. in timeC. in no timeD. on time【解析】选A。考查前后照应。由
13、后面的in 15 minutes可知。at one time一度; in time及时; in no time立刻; on time准时。14. A. buyB. findC. loseD. learn【解析】选D。考查词语复现。由下文I know what you think of me. But I am_to teach every child some life lessons. 中的teach可知用learn。15. A. amusementB. disappointmentC. amazementD. excitement【解析】选C。考查前后照应。Miss Bee问作者学到了什么
14、, 而作者双唇紧闭。她却笑了, 这应该令人惊讶。amazement惊讶; amusement娱乐; disappointment失望; excitement兴奋。16. A. anxiousB. willingC. seriousD. curious【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。willing乐意的; anxious焦急的; serious严肃的; curious好奇的。17. A. separatedB. shapedC. crossedD. returned【解析】选C。考查前后照应。由下文Glad I met Miss Bee? 可知。cross相交; separate分开; shape成
15、形; return回来。18. A. feelingB. replyC. mistakeD. idea【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。作者认为这是愚蠢的想法。idea想法; feeling感情; reply回答; mistake错误。19. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything【解析】选A。考查前后照应。根据上文“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself? ”I said. 可知作者意识到Miss Bee教给他一些重要的事。something重要的事; nothing无关紧要的事; anything任何东西; everything所有的事情。20. A. serviceB. familyC. lifeD. work【解析】选C。考查词语复现。根据上文But I amto
