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1、八年级英语冀教版上,Lesson 41,Teaching aims,1.Vocabulary: idea , phone , encourage , follow , repeat , sentence , understand , pardon , have a good talk , have an idea , make phone calls to sb. , be scared , etc. 2.Sentence Patterns: How often do you make phone calls to your friends ? Is it hard to understand
2、 your friends when they speak English ? If so, what can you ask them to do?,1. idea have an idea have a good idea I have no idea.= I dont know. Share your ideas with the rest of the class.,2. phone phone me = call me = ring me up = make a phone call to me,3. encourage encourage sb. to do sth. Our te
3、acher always encourages us to work hard at school. encouragement n.,4. follow follow me I cant follow you. the following days,6. repeat: say again repeat it = say it again repeat the sentence = say the sentence again,5. sentence make a sentence make a sentence with this word = make a sentence using
4、this word the following sentences,7. understand-understood-understood,Step1: Look and discuss,“What are these ? Do you often make phone calls? Who do you often call?”,Step 2:,Listen and answer .,Listen to the tape with the following questions: 1.What does Li Ming say to encourage Wang Mei? 2. What d
5、oes Jenny do when Wang Mei cant follow her? 3. Does Wang Mei have an English-speaking friend now?,Step 2:,Listen and answer .,Listen to the tape with the following questions: 1.What does Li Ming say to encourage Wang Mei? He says, “Dont be scared”. 2. What does Jenny do when Wang Mei cant follow her
6、? She repeats the sentences more slowly. 3. Does Wang Mei have an English-speaking friend now? Yes, she does.,Step 3:,Read and discuss,Read the dialogue and make such phone calls again. A: May I speak to ? B: This is speaking. A: Who is that? ,Step 4: Word meaning discrimination,pardon excuse me sor
7、ry,这三个词都有“请原谅，对不起”之意，但用法却不同。 A: pardon表示 “请原谅;对不起”时,多指没听懂对方的话,要 求对方再说一遍。 eg: I beg your pardon ?= Pardon ? B: excuse me 表示“对不起；请原谅”用于下列场合。 (1) 打扰别人的时候 eg: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2) 中途退席的时候 eg: Excuse me, please. I have to call my mother. (3) 请别人让路时 eg: Excuse me! Let me through p
8、lease. (4) 表示异议的场合,Step 4: Word meaning discrimination,pardon excuse me sorry,这三个词都有“请原谅，对不起”之意，但用法却不同。 eg: Excuse me, but thats not what you said. C: sorry或Im sorry表示“对不起”时用于下列场合。 (1) 道歉 eg: Im sorry Im late. (2) 表示遗憾 eg: Im sorry, but I cant agree. (3) 表示难过、悲伤 eg: Im sorry to hear your mother is i
9、ll.,Step 5:,Key words and sentences,1. Li Ming , you have many friends who speak English.,本句中的who speak English是一个由关系代词who引导的定语从句,用来修饰名词friends.注意定语从句的谓语动词要和所修饰的名词或代词保持人称和数的一致。如果把many friends 换成 a friend, 此句则变成： Li Ming, you have a friend who speaks English. 当定语从句修饰的是“人”的时候，其关系代词是who或that； 当定语从句修饰的是
10、“物”的时候，其关系代词是which或that. eg: I know the man who / that is standing at the door. Are you reading the book which / that you bought yesterday?,Step 5:,Key words and sentences,2. Is it hard to understand your friends when they speak english?,在此句中,it是形式主语,动词不定式to understand your friends 是真正的主语后置。在英语中为使句子
11、保持平衡，常用it作形式主语，动词不定式短语放在后面。 eg: To be careful in the street is necessary. = It is necessary to be careful in the street.,3. If so , what can you ask them to do?,if so和if not可用来代替完整的句子。 eg: -Im afraid its going to rain . -If so , we have to stay at home. -Does anybody want to go with you? -If not , I
12、 will go alone.,Key words and sentences idea , phone , encourage , follow , repeat ,sentence , understand , pardon , have a good talk , have an idea , make phone calls to sb , be scared , etc. How often do you make phone calls to your friends ? Is it hard to understand your friends when they speak E
13、nglish ? If so, what can you ask them to do?,Step 6: Summary,Hit Straight Tests,( )1. She always encourages her daughter _ many useful books when she was at home. A.reading B. is reading C. read D.to read ( )2. Its very kind_ you to help my father with his work. A. at B. for C. of D. from ( )3. Its
14、important _ you to learn English well. A. at B. for C. of D. from ( )4. Hello! _ Bill speaking . Who _? A.This is ; is that B.I am ; are you C. He is ; is it ( )5. You are _ on the phone Thank you . Im coming . A.want B.wanted C.found D.looked for ( )6. I will let you know about it as soon as I _ the news. A. will get B. gets C. got D. get,D,C,B,A,B,D,BYE-BYE THANK YOU,
