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1、2019年高考考纲解读.语法填空It feels great when you make someone smile，1. (especial) the old.My neighbors are 2. old couple.They are always full of positive atmosphere.They have a little basil plant at their lobby area.The husband，Jack，waters it regularly，prays and 3. (take) care of it like a small baby.The wea
2、ther is very hot now，so he spends so much time with it.Then Jack and his wife had to travel and leave 4. about 3 to 4 weeks and was very 5. (worry) about the basil plant.We overheard him 6. (discuss) this with his wife.When he left，we 7. (decide) to take care of the basil plant just like he would if
3、 he were still home himself.That morning when they returned we were all eagerly waiting for 8. (they)，especially Jack，to see his 9. (react)！He smiled at the gate and told his wife，“See，our basil plant is still fresh and green.” His wife responded，“It might have been because of all your love for it！”
4、10 was such a great feeling to hear that interaction.1答案especially解析考查副词。especially后跟名词，是一种常见用法，起强调名词的作用。4答案for解析考查介词。根据句中的意思和后面的about 3 to 4 weeks，可知此处表示一段时间，用for。5答案worried解析考查形容词。be worried about.对感到担心。6答案discussing解析考查非谓语动词。overhear sb.doing sth.无意中听到某人做某事，故用discussing，现在分词作宾语补足语。9答案reaction解析考查
5、名词。形容词性物主代词his后跟名词。故用react的名词形式reaction。10答案It解析此处it作形式主语，代替后面作真正的主语的动词不定式。.短文改错1Dear Diary，Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job，and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I h
6、ad to say goodbye to my classmate，my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make matters bad，now I have to share a room with my younger sister，Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully tiring，but I know Ill never fall sleep.Good night and remember，you，dear Diary，is my only s
7、ouvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours，Rosemary答案Dear Diary，Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we last week? Dad lost his job，and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my ，my sch
8、ool just everything else I love in the world.To make matters ，now I have to share a room with my younger sister，Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully ，but I know Ill never fall .Good night and remember，you，dear Diary， my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours，Rosemary
9、2Im here to tell you about my job as a video game writer.I work with game designers to think of good story.When I was a kid，I never imagined that I will do this job.I played violin and that was what I planned to do as my job.And I had an accident and hurt my hand，so I had to think of doing anything
10、else.In the end，I went to a film school from where I studied lighting.It was there where I started to think about work in the video game industry.I get on very better with everyone in the company，which makes my job so many fun.答案Im here to tell you about my job as a video game writer.I work with gam
11、e designers to think of good .When I was a kid，I never imagined that I do this job.I played violin and that was what I planned to do as my job. I had an accident and hurt my hand，so I had to think of doing else.In the end，I went to a film school from where I studied lighting.It was there I started t
12、o think about in the video game industry.I get on very with everyone in the company，which makes my job so fun.阅读理解Kids seem to spend endless hours on smartphones，computers and tablets these days.The best thing parents can do to prevent it is to encourage youngsters to spend more time outdoors in the
13、 sunlight.There has been a massive rise around the globe in short-sightednessor myopia as its officially knownover recent decades.Myopia or short-sightedness is becoming more common.Lack of natural light seems to be the key issue.“The main factor seems to be a lack of exposure to direct sunlight，bec
14、ause children who study a lot and who use computers or smartphones or tablet computers a lot have less opportunity to run around outside and are less exposed to sunshine and because of that children seem to be at more risk of developing short-sightedness.”Professor Hammond says，“It may be theres no
15、coincidence that in East Asian countries，the most myopic ones all relate to the maths league tables(排名表)These kids are being pushed with very intensive education from a very young age and spend a lot of time indoors studying everything close up.Therefore the concern is that all close worklike playing with the iPad and iPhonecarries the potential that it could make them more short-sighted.”The best thing to do，say the experts，is to get children playing outside as much as possible.“In a perfect world，probably on average across the week and the weekend，two hours a day outdoors is pro
