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1、,Lesson 46,Help People,Is Christmas as popular as Spring festival in China? Why?,Think About It!,Does your family exchange gifts at Christmas ?,What do you know about Santa Claus?,White beard,In red clothes,Black boots,Ho! Ho! Ho!,Where does Santa Claus live?,At the North Pole,What animals pull Sant
2、as sleigh?,Reindeer,Children believe that Santa visits them at the night before Christmas. How does Santa get into their houses?,I come down the chimney,Warming up,Does your family exchange gifts at Christmas? What do you know about Santa Claus?,The story of Santa Claus Once a rich mans wife died, l
3、eaving him three daughters. He had to look after them on a farm himself and became very poor .When the daughters got the time to marry , he had no money to buy anything . At night , the daughters washed their stockings and hung them near the fire . Nicholas saw this and threw three bags of gold thro
4、ugh the chimney because he didnt want others to know that , and the bags fell in one of the stockings.,When the girls wake up the second morning, they were so happy to see that the gold was enough for them to buy many things . From that time children all over the world hang their stockings ,but in d
5、ifferent countries ,there are different ways .,New words,beard n. 胡须 save v. 救；节省 sailor n. 水手 pole n. 地极 sleigh n 雪橇 reindeer n. 驯鹿 chimney n. 烟囱 warn v. 警告,Does Santa have glasses? Hmmm is this really Santa? What do you think?,Read the text for 4 minutes ,and answer the following questions .,1.Wha
6、t does he look like? 2.What do the old stories say about Saint Nicholas? 3.Where was his name famous? 4. When and who brought stories of Sinter Klaas to North America?,You know Santa Claus, dont you? He s that man in red clothes. He has a long, white beard. He wears black boots. He says,”Ho! Ho! Ho!
7、” He and Christmas go together. But where did he come from? Long ago, there really was a Santa Claus, but his name was “ Saint Nicholas.” There are old stories about Saint Nicholas. The stories say he saved sailors from storms, helped young children and gave gifts to the poor. Everyone loved Saint N
8、icholas. His name was famous in Europe. In Germany, he was called Sankt Nikolaus and in Holland, Sinter Klaas. In the 1600s,people from Holland brought the stories of Sinter Klaas to North America.In North America, his name changed. People began to pronounce “ Sinter Klass” as Santa Claus.,The answe
9、rs:,He is in red clothes. He has a long white beard . He wears black boots .,2. The stories say he saved sailors from storms,help young children and gave gifts to the poor .,3. His name was famous in Europe .,4. In the 16oos,people from Holland brought the stories to North America .,Language notes,I
10、s Christmas as popular as Spring Festival? 在中国圣诞节像春节一样受欢迎吗？ Christmas n. (12月25日庆祝圣诞节的日子，也是纪念耶稣基督生日的节日) 圣诞节（=Christmas Day） We always go to my parents house on Christmas Eve. 我们总是到我父母家里度过圣诞之夜。 【拓展】： 圣诞词汇：at Christmas在圣诞节 Christmas card 圣诞贺卡 Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夜 Christmas holidays 圣诞节假日；（学校等的）寒假 Chris
11、tmas present 圣诞节礼物 Christmas tree 圣诞树,Does your family exchange gifts at Christmas? 在圣诞节你的家人交换礼物吗？ 1) exchange vt. （常与for, with连用）交换，互换 exchange Christmas gifts 交换圣诞节礼物 exchange seats with sb. 与某人调换一个座位 exchange foreign money for Renminbi 把外币兑成人民币 John exchanged gifts with Mary. 约翰与玛丽交换礼物 May I exch
12、ange seats with you? 我和你调换一个座位好吗？ 2) gift n. 赠品，礼物，天赋，才能 a birthday/Christmas gift生日/圣诞礼物,【辨析】：gift与present 都含有“礼物”的意思，两词可以互换 gift 在语体上较为正式，带有一定感情色彩，侧重送礼物的人的诚意，有时含有“捐赠”的意思。如： This was given me as a birthday gift/present. 这是给我的生日礼物。 present系普通用语，一般指“值钱不多的礼物”，表示下对上送礼的意思。如： Each child brought a little
13、presents to the mother. 每个孩子给母亲带来一件小礼物。,Hes that man in red clothes. 他是穿红衣服的那个男人。 in red clothes穿着红衣服 in prep. 穿着，戴着 the man in the top hat戴着大礼帽的那人 a girl in red穿红衣服的女孩 clothes n. 集合名词各种衣服、穿戴及被褥等的总称 put on/take off ones clothes穿/脱衣服,【辨析】：clothes, clothing与dress clothes是常用词，统指身上的各种服装，包括上衣，裤子，内衣等，是复数名
14、词，不能直接与数次连用，后面要接复数动词。 She often wears beautiful clothes. 她经常穿漂亮的衣服。 clothing是物质名词，后接单数动词。 This shop sells womens clothing. 这个店卖女人的衣服。 dress作可数名词时，指一件女服，做不可数名词时，指特殊服装。 My sister is wearing a red dress. 我妹妹穿一件红色连衣裙。,The story saved sailors from storms, helped young children and gave gifts to the poor.
15、 这个故事说他从暴风雨中拯救了水手，帮助年轻人并且给小孩子们礼物。 save vt., vi.（常与from连用）抢救，挽救，拯救 I saved the animals from the flood. 我把动物从洪水中救出来。,He now has an address, a special type of transportation and a special way to get youre your home. 现在他有住址，有一种特殊的交通方式和进入你房间的特殊途径。 transportation n. 运输，运送 transportation by railroad 铁路运输,S
16、anta rides in a sleigh. 圣诞老人坐在驯鹿上。 sleigh n. 雪橇 v. 乘雪橇，用雪橇运输 sleigh bells 雪橇铃,The famous poem, “The Night Before Christmas,” named them. 著名的美国诗歌“圣诞节前夜”说的。 poem n. 诗；诗篇 He wrote a poem about war. 他写了一首关于战争的诗。 Their lives are a poem. 他们的生活就是一首诗。 【拓展】： poet n. 诗人 A poet writes poems. 诗人写诗,Since about 1860, Santa has lived at the North Pole. 自从大约1860年，圣诞老人就住在北极。pole n. 两极；极（点） the North Pole北极 the South Pole南极 【拓展】： n.竿；杆 a flag pole旗杆,Language poi
