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1、黑龙江省双鸭山市2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）第I卷第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）APeople are compassionate. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old
2、people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register (收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had n
3、othing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for t
4、his kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was a
5、ll he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these
6、two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.1. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _.A. promised to obey the store rules B. forgot to take any money with himC. hoped to have the food first and pay later D. could not afford anything more expensive 2. Which of the followin
7、g best describes the old gentleman? A. kind and lucky B. friendly and helpfulC. poor and lonely D. hurt and disappointed3. The writer acted upon the store rules because _.A. he expected someone else to pay for the old manB. he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC. he considered the old man dishonest
8、D. he wanted to keep his present job4. What does the writer learn from his experience? A. Wealth is more important than anything else.B. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.C. Experience is better gained through practice. D. Helping others is easier said than done. 【答案】1.C2.C3.D4.D4.D推理判断题。
9、文章开头说：Compassion is a desire within us to help others.结尾是：Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself.对比四个选项可知，最佳答案选D（帮助别人说起来容易做起来难。所以选D【学法指导】通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征：1、对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，成为正确选项。2、词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。3、语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。4、正话反
10、说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项（适用于寻找错误选项的题目）。1.C细节理解题。文中说到：He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.可知他想先拿走食物，第二天来付钱，与C的意思一致。考点：考查人生感悟类阅读BThe English writer Samuel Johnson famously said, “You find no man who is willing to leave London. No, sir, when a man is t
11、ired of London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford.” More than two centuries have passed since Johnsons age, but his words still ring true. Here, youll find the historic Tower of London and the Tate Modern both considered must-sees. Shakespeares sonnets（十四行诗） are st
12、ill being uttered by actors. Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too.How to Save Money in LondonFind the free attractions. Many of Londons top things to do, including the Nati
13、onal Gallery, Hyde Park and the Portobello Road Market, are absolutely free to enjoy.Ride the Tube. Taking taxis will add up quickly, so buy a pay-as-you-go Oyster Card and travel on Londons underground system, nicknamed the “Tube”.Dine smart. Corridors like Brick Lane offer fantastic cultural food
14、for bargain prices; fish and chip shops are a cheap standby and takeaway food costs less than dine-in.London Culture & CustomsLondon is one of the fashion capitals of the world, and its residents tend to reflect that. Practically, pack an umbrella for the rainy days and a scarf for the cold ones. As
15、 for tipping, restaurants and cafes will usually add a 10-to-15-percent service charge to the bill. If a service charge is not allotted（指定）, its customary to tip the same (between 10 and 15 percent). If youre drinking at a pub or wine bar, tipping is flexible. And in a taxicab, tip the driver to the nearest pound or about 10 percent of the cost.London DiningLondon used to be highly criticized for its heavy and common menu items. Now, London is considered as one of the most gourmet cities in the world. And with its melting pot of cultures, its not difficult to see why. Londo
