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1、20172018学年上学期第一次月考高一英语(考试时间100分钟，满分120分)注意事项：1、本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。2、选择题答案请用2B铅笔准确地填涂在答题卡上相应位置，非选择题答案必须填写在答题卷相应位置，否则不得分。3、考试结束后，将答题卡和答卷一并交回。第I卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you worried about moving up to senior high school？It can be a new expe
2、rience，but you shouldnt worry.Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat.They may not realize it，but theyre just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem.Things are diff
3、erent and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schoo
4、ls also have a “friends system”If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.Youll have a homework diary or
5、a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organised.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on wh
6、ich days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get
7、 up in the morning!21Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AOther students have similar feelings to yours.BOther students have to learn boating with you.COther students will help you solve your problems.DOther students will teach you politeness and new rules.22The n
8、ew students turn to teachers first when having problems because .Ateachers wont blame them as parents doBteachers are good at helping solve problemsCteachers are equal to every studentDparents are too busy to help them23Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can act in a natural way.BYou should go
9、to bed early enough.CYou must focus on dressing properly.DYou may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.24Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo tell students the importance of learning.BTo warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.CTo make a difference when moving up to senio
10、r high school.DTo help new students to get used to the life in senior high school.B According to the Oxford English Dictionary，the term “couch potato” first appeared in print in a December 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times. Since then，it has become a familiar term for a person who spends a lot o
11、f time sitting，and little time exercising.Although there does not seem to be any particular reason why the term“couch potato”is used rather than “couch tomato”，a person may become a “couch potato”because living this way is said to make you round like a potato.The term is also said to have something
12、to do with the connection of potatoes with highcalorie(卡路里)food like potato chips.People now would say “couch potato” whenever they talk about overweight and obesity(肥胖)Indeed, “couch potatoes” are believed to risk heart disease，which can be avoided by regular exercise.It is true that technology and
13、 modern life in general makes us sick，fat，lazy and physically/mentally soft.The more time people spend using technology，particularly televisions and computers，the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato”kids are a particular concern.Media reports repeatedly claim that childre
14、n today are fatter than their elder generations，but less athletically skilled，less interested in physical activity and more addicted(上瘾的)to “junk food” and technology such as television and computers.The message is clear：todays children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much.Moreover，because
15、 technology is becoming more sophisticated(复杂的)，children are less able to resist(抵抗，忍得住)technologys attraction，and are more likely to spend more time using technology，less time doing physical activity and，therefore，more likely to be fat.25The first paragraph is mainly talking about Awhy “couch potat
16、o” is used as a term for a personBwhen “couch potato” is used as a term for a personChow “couch potato” is different from“couch tomato”Dwhat kind of person looks like a potato26The development of technology also makes us sick because by using technology.Awe are more likely to risk heart disease in modern lifeBwe
