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1、Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 复习资料【短语归纳】1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the
2、 weekends （在）周末【用法集萃】1. play +棋类/球类 下棋/打球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿8. join the club 加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. like doing sth=love doing
3、 sth喜欢/喜爱做某事【典句必背】1. -Can you draw? 你会画画吗?-Yes, I can. 是的，我会。/ No, I cant. 不，我不会。2. -What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？ -I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。4. Sounds good. 听起来不错。5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语，我也会踢足
4、球。6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请拨打电话555-3721联系米勒太太。【重点句式】1. like to do sth.=like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，like to do sth. 有时强调某一次具体的动作； like doing sth. 则强调习惯性的动作2. “加入某个俱乐部”用动词 join, 而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词in eg: 1) He likes drawing. He wants to jon the art club. 2) I am in the swimming club now.3. peopl
5、e: n. 人；人们，是集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。eg: 1) People like to listen to music. 也可作“民族”讲 ，是可数名词 eg: 1) This is a brave people.4. talk 是不及物动词，若跟宾语，必须跟相应的介词。 talk to sb. 意思是“和某人谈话”； talk with sb.”于某人交谈” ；talk about sth. “谈论某事”5. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 eg： 1) Can you help me with English? help sb. (to) do st
6、h. 帮助某人做某事 eg: 1) They often help old people (to) clean their houses.6. be good at 擅长；善于；后接名词、代词或动名词 eg: 1) You are good at sports. be good for 对有益（有用）；后接表示人或事物的名词 2) Exercise is good for health. be good to 对和善；一般后面接表示人的名词 3) She is good to me.7. the day before yesterday ; yesterday ; today ; tomorr
7、ow ; the day after tomorrow ; the next day8. need : 实义动词，用法：need to do sth. eg: 1) He needs to stay at home in the afternoon. 也可作为情态动词，其后跟动词原形，它多用于否定句和疑问句。2) Need I go there now?9. Can you play the guitar or the drums? 该句是由can 引导的选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提问者提供两种或两种以上的情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。其标志是一般疑问句的形式，并且用or 连接并列成分。回答
8、时，不能用 yes/no, 而是使用陈述句或其简略形式回答。 eg: -Is this pen yours or Jacks? -Its Jacks.10. be in “成为-中的一员”（= be a member of） eg: Im in a rock band.11. too; also; as well; either 这几个词都可以表示“也”，但用法不同。 1) too 多用于口语，位置通常在句末，前边常有逗号。eg: He is a worker, too. 2) also 较正式，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词和助动词之后。eg: He also plays the piano
9、. 3）as well 多用于口语，只用于句末。eg: He can play the guitar as well. 以上三个词都不能用于否定句，否定句中用（not-）either. eg: He was not there either.12. 1) want sth. 想要某物。want 后可直接跟宾语。eg: He wants some English books. 2）want to do sth. 想做某事 eg: They want to go to the park. 3）want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 eg: Do you want me to hel
10、p?13. 语法：情态动词can 情态动词：有一定意义，表示说话人的语气或情态，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头，即：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ 1）表示能力，“会；能”。 eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗？2）表示请求或许可，“可以”。eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？ 3）表示推测和可能，“可能”。eg: He can be at home.他可能在家里。 含情态动词can的否定句是在can后加not。一般疑问
11、句把can提到句首，其肯定回答为“Yes,主语+can”；否定回答为：“No,主语+cant”。【佳作赏析】P.E. Teacher wanted for the School Sports Club Do you like sports? Are you good with children? We need help with sports in the sports club in our school. Can you swim? Can you play volleyball or tennis? Can you play basketball or soccer? Then you can a P.E. teacher in our school. Call Mr Wu at 337-6013.
