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1、【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:介词及介词短语 04天津Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A.or B.while C.but D.and答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析本题考查并列句, 是祈使句的实际运用, 不表示转折或对比, 所以选择D项。04福建It was a pity that the great writer died his works unfinished.A.for B.with C.from D.of答案B考点本题考查介词的用法。解析句意为:那个著名作家的作品还未完成他就去世了,
2、真是遗憾。04四川 you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre.A.Though B.Whether C.Until D.Unless答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析unless=if.not。05全国INo one helped me. I did it all _ myself. A. for B. by C from D to答案B考点检查考生对介词短语在语境中的表达方法。解析 (all) by oneself=alone=without help 单独;靠自己;无他人的帮助。for oneself 意
3、为 “为自己”比如:say something for oneself。 to oneself 意为 “自私的”; “为.所独有”。比如:He had a room to himself.他自己有一个房间。另外, say to oneself=think to oneself意为 “心里想”不强调出声。speak to oneself=talk to oneself=think loud均为 “自言自语”。think for oneself=form ones opinions, make decisions, etc independently独立思考(形成想法, 作出决定等)。of one
4、self 意为 “自动地”, “自然而然地”05全国We hadnt planned to meet.We met chance.A.of B.in C.for D.by答案D考点本题考查介词的用法。解析考查常用的介词短语, by chance偶然地。05山东It was some time we realized the truth.A.when B.until C.since D.before答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析句意为:过了一段时间之后我们才认识到真相。before意为 “之后才”。05江西My friend Martin was very sick with a stran
5、ge fever; , he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise答案A考点本题考查连接词。解析前后句为因果关系, 即因为生病而导致后面的结果, 故应选as a result。after all毕竟, 终究;any way不管怎样, 无论如何;otherwise否则, 要不然。故答05江西Your uncle seems to be a good driver; , I wouldnt dare to travel in his car.A.even so B.even thoug
6、h C.therefore D.so答案A考点此题考查连词的用法。解析上句 “你叔叔好像是个好司机”, 下句 “我不敢坐他的车”, 意思有转折, 因此应该用表示转折的词。even so虽然如此, even though即使;therefore因此;so那么, 如此。05安徽That was really a splendid evening.Its years I enjoyed myself so much.A.when B.that C.before D.since答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析句意为:那确实是一个很精彩的夜晚。我有很多年没玩得这么开心了。since表示 “自从”意思时
7、, 其后面的谓语动词若是延续性动作动词, 要从动作结束时算起, 即:我有数年没有玩得这么痛快了。05北京Somebody wants you on the telephone. no one knows Im here. A.For B.And C.But D.So答案C考点此题考查连词的用法。解析根据题意 “有人打电话找你” “但是没有人知道我在这儿(怎么会打电话呢?)”可知上下句为转折关系。故选C。05安徽You must keep on working in the evening, you are sure you can finish the task in time.A.as B.
8、if C.when D.unless答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析unless引导一个状语从句, 意思同if.not.如误选C, 是因为没有正确理解句子的意思。句意为:你必须在晚上继续工作, 除非你确信会按时完成任务。05上海John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School the beginning of March.A.on B.for C.with D.at答案D考点考查介词。解析at the beginning of是固定短语, 意为 “在之初/开始” 06全国 he has limited technical knowle
9、dge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although答案D考点本题考查连词的用法。解析句意为:虽然他的技术知识有限, 但这位老工人有很多的(工作)经验。上下句子为转折关系。since表示 “既然”;unless除非;as当时;因为;although虽然, 尽管, 可引导让步状语从句。06全国Please remind me he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what答案B考点此题
10、考查连词的用法。解析由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。由后句 “我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即 “他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。06全国We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40.A.while B.whether C.what D.which答案A考点此题考查连词的用法。解析while在此表示转折, 意为 “但是, 而”。06北京He found it increasingly difficult
11、to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.and B.for C.but D.or答案B考点此题考查连词的用法。解析for因为。句意为:因为视力开始下降, 他发现读点东西越来越吃力了。06天津The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.since B.when C.as D.while答案D考点此题考查连词的用法。解析根据句中among the lowest i
12、n Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而;但是”。06辽宁He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears.A.why B.where C.when D.while答案C考点此题考查连词的用法。解析when作连词, 表 “正在这时, 突然”, 主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。06浙江We wont keep winning games we keep playing we
13、ll.A.because B.unless C.when D.while答案B考点考查关联词的用法。解析句意为:如果我们不能一直打好的话, 我们就不能一直赢得比赛。由此而知, 此处应用unless.06湖南I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel I heard the steps.A.while B.when C.since D.after答案B考点本题考查关联词的用法。解析句意为:我刚刚从浴室里出来, 正在忙着用毛巾擦干身体, 这时我听到了脚步声。此处when为并列连词, 相
14、当于just then, at that time, 引导并列句。06湖南With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action.A.which B.that C.what D.whether答案B考点本题考查宾语从句的用法。解析因从句he was a man of action为主系表结构, 不缺少句子成分, 且表达肯定意义, 所以此处填连词that, that只起连接作用, 不作句子成分。06山东Engines are to machines hearts are