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1、.完形填空Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that I go to the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is how I became an animal collector in the first _1_.The answer is that I have always been inter
2、ested in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first word I was able to say with any _2_ was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,but the word “zoo”,which I would _3_ over and over again with a shrill _4_ until someone,in order to _5_ me up,would take me to the zoo.When I grew a little old
3、er,we lived in Greece and I had a great _6_ of pets,ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my spare time _7_ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to _8_ to my collection of pets._9_ on I went for a year to the City Zoo,as a student _10_,to get experience of the large animals,such as
4、lions,bears,bison and ostriches,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I _11_ had enough money of my own to be able to _12_ my first trip and I have been going _13_ ever since then.Though a collectors job is not an easy one and is full of _14_,it is certainly a job which will appeal to all
5、those who love animals and _15_.【文章大意】本文介绍了作者是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)。1A.regionBfieldCplace Dcase解析:选C。in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是:别人经常问到的问题之一,是当初我是如何爱上动物的。2A.clarity BemotionCsentiment Daffection解析:选A。这句话的意思是:作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo”(动物园),而不是“妈妈”、“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion(感情);sentime
6、nt(多愁善感);affection(友爱),不合逻辑。3A.recite BrecognizeCread Drepeat解析:选D。根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”。4A.volume BnoiseCvoice Dpitch解析:选C。小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音调),均不符合要求。5A.close BshutCstop Dcomfort解析:选B。shut sb.up是指让某人住口,为了让孩子停止尖叫,只好带他去动物
7、园。6A.many BamountCnumber Dsupply解析:选C。a great many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式;a great/large amount of后跟不可数名词;只有a great/large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。7A.living BcultivatingCreclaiming Dexploring解析:选D。living后必须接介词in,意为“居住”;cultivating耕种;reclaiming开垦;只有exploring有探察的意思。8A.increase BincludeCadd Denrich解析:选C。add to相当于in
8、crease,增加。其余选项后面都不接to。9A.Later BFurtherCThen DSubsequently解析:选A。later on为固定短语,意为“后来”。10A.attendant BkeeperCmember Dassistant解析:选D。attendant仆人;keeper可理解为“饲养员”,但是a student keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”;assistant有“助手”之义。作者一边上学,一边在动物园里打工,只能当助手。11A.luckily BgladlyCnearly Dsuccessfully解析:选D。因为钱是在动物园打工挣的,选successfu
9、lly更能体现其含义。12A.pay BprovideCallow Dfinance解析:选D。finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行费用”;pay后应接介词for,其他选项的意思相差甚远。13A.normally BregularlyCusually Doften解析:选B。此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。14A.expectations BsorrowsCexcitement Ddisappointments解析:选D。此句是由though引导的让步状语从句,应与主句意思相对立。选项中,sorrows和disappointments与主句的app
10、eal to相对立,但sorrows的分量太重。15A.excursion BtravelCjourney Dtrip解析:选B。excursion短途旅行;journey(从一地到另一地的)长距离,具体的旅途;travel旅行,旅游,海外旅行;trip旅行,远足。.语法填空I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car 1._ (break)down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune,I was wondering whe
11、re I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2._ should have the honor of receiving me 3._ a guest in their house.Finally,I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me 4._ (settle)
12、into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5._ small town some 20 kilometres away 6._ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.7._ villagers broug
13、ht me goats cheese and honey.We drank together and talked 8._ (merry)till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman 9._ the trouble I had caused 10._.1解析:本篇故事的主体时态用过去时态。根据上文was setting,该空应该用动词的一般过去时态作谓语。句型:主语was/were doi
14、ng.when主语一般过去时态的谓语,表示“正这时”。答案:broke2解析:引导宾语从句,作介词短语as to(关于)的宾语。句意:正当我诅咒(Cursing)倒霉,正不知道要在哪儿度过这个夜晚时,村民们聚到我的周围,争论着谁能荣幸地把我接到他们家做客。答案:who3解析:receive sb.as a guest把某人当作客人接待。答案:as4解析:结构:get sth./sb.done,过去分词settled作宾补。答案:settled5解析:这里不定冠词a泛指一个小镇。答案:a6解析:引导定语从句修饰先行词town。答案:where7解析:不定代词other作定语修饰villagers
15、,是相对于我住在她家的老大妈而言的。句意:其他的村民给我带来了山羊奶酪和蜂蜜。答案:Other8解析:副词作状语,修饰动词talked。句意:我们一起边饮酒边畅谈,一直到深夜。答案:merrily9解析:reward sb.for sth.意为“因为而报答或酬谢某人”。句意:当我向村子里的朋友们告别的时候,我想酬谢这位老大妈,因为我给她添了不少的麻烦。答案:for10解析:代指上文的老大妈。cause sb.trouble意为“给某人带来麻烦”。I had caused her是定语从句,修饰先行词trouble。答案:her.阅读理解Scientists say that they have identified the virus that causes the mysterious,flul