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1、Key to Model Test (1) Band OnePart I. Understanding SentencesKey: Section A: BABBB BBABASection B: AABAC BCABCPart II. Understanding ConversationsKey: Section A: DBCAACBASection B: ADACADCSection A1. M: How many students passed the final English exam in your class?W: Thirty. But still as many as 40
2、percent of the class failed. Quite disappointing, isntit?Q: What does the woman think of the exam?解析 D. 观点态度题. 从女士所说的 “Quite disappointing”来看，考试结果出乎意料， 令人失望，与选项 D 中的 “fell short of her expectations” 意义相同，所以答案为D. 注意选项A与D内容相反2. W: Lots of young men enjoy extreme sports, do you?M: Believe it or not, th
3、at is the last thing Id ever want to do.Q: What does the man mean?解析 B. 观点态度题. 女士问男士是否喜欢极限运动吗? 男士回答说极限运动是“the last thing Id ever want to do”.这里暗含否定，即：极限运动是他最不愿意做的事情，即他不喜欢极限运动。注意last一词暗含否定的用法。（对话是靠词汇表达的，因此理解了词汇也就掌握了解题根本。这里所说的词汇不局限单词， 还包括惯用语、俚语、习语等。关键的时候。一个词、一个习语就决定了成败）3. W: When I go on a diet, I eat
4、 only fruit, and that takes off weight quickly.M: I prefer to eat whatever I want, and then swim regularly to lose weightQ: How does the man control his weight?解析 C. 行为活动题. 男士说他通过游泳减肥, 关键词为swim regularly, 指运动的一种方式, 选项C为体育锻炼, 所以C是正确答案. 其余三个选项都是对话中女士所采取的减肥措施.4. M: When are we supposed to hand in our t
5、erm paper, Mary?W: They are due by the end of the week. Weve only two days left. Well just have tohurry.Q: What does the woman mean?。解析 A 谈论话题题. 女士所说的关键词due也就是意味着是deadline, 既然只有两天的时间, 说明The deadline is approaching soon . 如果没有听清due一词, 由女士的have tohurry也可推出答案.5. W: How about the show last week, Jack?M:
6、 I wish I hadnt gone to see itQ: what does the man mean?解析 A. 推理判断题。男士回答用得是虚拟语气，而虚拟语气往往表示与事实不相符的情况， 即： 说话人后悔去看展出了。 由此可见，上周的展出不怎么样，选项A正确。（英语中的句式结构：条件句、强调句、比较结构虚拟语气等都可以提供解题线索）。6. M: I cannot believe my phone bill this month. It seems too high.W: Yeah, that happened to me a lot last year, but this year
7、 I have just cut down on mylong-distance calls.Q: What does the woman imply?解析 C. 观点态度题. 女士说：“this year I have just cut down my long-distance calls.”可以推断出long-distance calls take a lot of money. “cut down” here means reduce。7. M: The subway sure is crowded this morning.W: Yeah. Its a pain but if we
8、all drove everyday we wouldnt be able to breathe in thiscity.Q: What does the woman imply?解析 B. 推理判断题。男士说“if we all drove everyday we wouldnt be able to breathein this city” 用得是虚拟语气表示如人们都开车，我们将无法呼吸，可以推断出汽车污染空气。选项B是答案。8. W: Have you saved enough to buy that new laser printer for your computer yet?M:
9、You know money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe nextmonth.Q: What does the man mean?解析 A. 谈论话题题. 从男士的回答：money seems to be burning a hole in my pocketlately可知他近来花钱很多, 没有足够的钱买, 所以答案为A。Section BConversation 1解析1. 主旨题。 对话中女生说她们选了体育课-攀岩，并说服Ben 也参加，推断出选项A与此相符；对话中女生说Rock-climbing is a
10、good chance to challenge yourbody and will，这并非对话的主旨，所以选项B，C， D与对话主题不符。Band One 1292. 细节题。对话中男生说：“这里全是平地，怎么攀岩？” 选项D与此相符；选项A与对话不符，既然是一门课，一定有人教；选项B, C与对话矛盾。3. 推理题。对话中女生说：攀岩不是目的，重要的是在这过程中可以学到忍耐等其它技能，选项A与此相符。4. 细节题。对话中女生说前几周进行手与上体的锻炼，选项C与此相符；选项B，A与对话问题不符；选项D未提及。Conversation 2解析5. 推理题。对话中女生说在海边渡周末，并说海边不是认
11、真学习的地方等，可推断出她是去海边放松，选项A与此相符；选项B“拜访她的朋友”与对话主题不符；选项C，D片面。6. 细节题。对话中女生说她需要完成论文，由此可见，她还没完成作业，选项D与此相符；选项A与对话矛盾；选项B与题意不符。7. 细节题。选项C与题意符，选项A,D未提及；选项B与对话不符。Part III. Understanding PassagesKey: ABDBBBPassage onePassage TwoPart IV. DictationSection A:1. plane, plan, 2. bake, back 3. made, mad 4. fate, fat 5.
12、seat, set6. beat, bet, 7. least, lest 8. bite, bit 9. sight, sit 10. type, tipSection B:1. A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.2. We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well, and that, when wediscover what this something is, we must work until we succeed.3. Th
13、ere is no light during the night although there is a light on the right.4. She didnt sit on the seat and here is the bill for the beer.5. A small leak will sink a great ship.6. There is no secret of success but hard work.7. Have an aim in life, or your energies will all be wasted.8. No sweet without
14、 sweat.9. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.10. An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.Part V. Vocabulary and Structure1. D 译文 不像他的哥哥，汤姆健谈且易于与别人交朋友。考点 形近词及词性辨析。解析 A. (形容词/副词) “相似的，相像的”（常作表语）/“同样地”；B. (名词)“爱好”C.（动词）“不喜欢，厌恶”；D. （介词/形容词）“不像，和不同”/“不相似的”。根据句意可知空上需
15、填介词，而四个选项中只有D是介词，故选D。2. A 译文 不仅是学生，老师也能从这次英语竞赛中受益。考点 动词辨义。解析 A. benefit (vt. /vi.), 常用于以下两个句型：A benefit B “A使B受益”，B benefit from A “B从A中受益”，符合句意和搭配。B. derive (vt./vi.), 常用于以下两个句型：derive from“源于，追溯的起源”，derive sth. From sth“从中得到/获得”，如：derive knowledge from practice (从实践中得到知识) The story derives from an old legend. (这个故事来源于一则古老的传说。) reward和acquire都是及物动词，reward“报答，酬谢，奖赏”， 常用于reward sb. for sth. “因奖赏某人”A，reward sb. for sth.“用酬谢某人”；acquire“得到，获得”。 根据句意只能选择A。3. D 译文 他们采取了有效措施防止有毒气体泄漏。考点 形近词及近义词辨析。解析 A. efficient (adj.) “效率高的（指事物），有能力的
