《2014届高考英语一轮复习配套训练第一部分英语知识运用专题八情态动词和虚拟语气含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2014届高考英语一轮复习配套训练第一部分英语知识运用专题八情态动词和虚拟语气含解析（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、专题八 情态动词和虚拟语气1(2012高考辽宁卷)One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.Amight Bcould Cshall Dwill(2012高考大纲卷)Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money.Acan Bmight Cwould Dneed3(2012高考天津卷)Its quite warm here；we _ turn the heating on yet.Acou
2、ldnt Bmustnt Cneednt Dwouldnt4(2012高考福建卷)We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _ more places of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visitedCwould visit Dwould have visited5(2012高考湖南卷)Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.Ahave had Bhad had Chav
3、e Dhad6(2012高考浙江卷)Had they known what was coming next，they _ second thoughts.Amay have Bcould haveCmust have had Dmight have had7(2012高考四川卷)I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese，and I said “Ni Hao，” just as I _ do in China.Amust Bmight Ccan Dshould8(2012高考安徽卷)Grace doesnt want to move to
4、New York because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives Bwould liveChas lived Dwere to live9(2012高考北京卷)We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?Ashould face Bmight face Ccould have faced Dmust have faced10(2012高考山东卷)If we _ adequate prepara
5、tions，the conference wouldnt have been so successful.Ahavent made Bwouldnt makeCdidnt make Dhadnt made11(2012高考江苏卷)Days later，my brother called to say he was all right，but _ say where he was.Amustnt Bshouldnt Cwouldnt Dmightnt12(2012高考重庆卷)_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?Sorry Sir, b
6、ut its urgent.ACan BShould CMust DWould13(2012高考新课标卷)I_ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.Acouldnt Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt14(2012高考陕西卷)If my car _more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.Awas Bhad been Cshould
7、be Dwould be1C句意：我们的一个规定是在学校期间，每个学生都要穿校服。本题考查情态动词。shall 可用于第三人称，指法律、条例、规定中要求，意为：必须，一定。2A句意：如果我能弄到钱，我将和约翰一起到欧洲度假。考查情态动词表推测。need不能表示可能性，B、C两项是过去时态，故选A。此处考查can在if条件句中表推测。3C句意：天气很暖和，我们不需要打开暖气。考查情态动词。4D考查虚拟语气对过去的推测。主句应用情态动词have done结构，故选D。句意：我们在那个小乡村迷了路，否则我们昨天会参观更多的名胜古迹。5D句意：对不起，我很忙。要是我有空的话，我肯定会和你一起去郊游。本
8、题考查虚拟语气。既然I am too busy，说明“我有空”只能是对现在的一种假设，所以此处为虚拟语气。含有主从复合句的虚拟语气在if从句中谓语动词通常用过去时表示与现在事实相反，所以答案应选had。6D句意：如果他们知道接下来会发生什么事，他们就会深思熟虑的。考查虚拟语气。从句中使用过去完成时，主句应用情态动词have done结构，所以A、B两项错，C项must have done表示一定会，故选D。7B句意：我挨得非常近，听到他们说汉语。就像在中国我可能做得那样，我说了“你好”。本题考查情态动词。A.必须，B.也许；可能，C.能够，D.应该。故答案选B。8D句意：Grace不愿搬到纽约
9、，因为她认为如果她搬到那里，她将不能经常见到她的父母。考查虚拟语气，were to live表示对将来的虚拟。9C句意：我们本来能够共同面对困难的，可是为什么你不告诉我呢？本题考查虚拟语气。could have done表示对过去的假设，意为：本来能够做某事(而实际没做)。10D句意：如果我们没有充足的准备，这次会议就不会如此成功。本题考查虚拟语气。对过去动作的假设，从句用过去完成时形式。11C句意：几天之后，我哥哥打来电话说他好了，但是不愿意说出他在哪里。本题考查情态动词。mustnt绝对不；shouldnt不应该；wouldnt不愿意；mightnt可能不。故选C。12C句意：“你一定要打搅吗？难道你没看到我在打电话吗？”“对不起，先生。不过，事情确实很急。”本题考查情态动词的用法。Must you.？“你一定要吗？”，表示一种不满与谴责。13D句意：我不需要用闹钟来把我叫醒，因为每天早晨六点钟火车从我家旁经过。本题考查情态动词。A：不能；B：禁止；C：不应该；D：不必。故答案为D项。14B句意：如果我的汽车可以依赖的话，去年夏天，我本来要开车而不是飞往拉萨的。本题考查虚拟语气。由would have driven和last summer可知是对过去的假设，因此从句应用过去完成时，故选B。
