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1、 2018-2019学年上学期高三年级英语11月考试卷第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use yo
2、ur lights in dark conditions. Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rackeven if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. Its fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful
3、 in the possible recovery of the bike stolen. EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly. Helmet A. necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly. Lights Always have a front headlightvisible at least 500 feet in front of the
4、 bike. A taillight is a good idea. Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Alw
5、ays give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go. Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sig
6、n posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine. If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration.$25Bicycle parking banned$30Blocking path withbicy
7、cle .$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement .$3521. Registration of your bicycle may help you _. A. find your stolen bicycleB. get your serial numberC. receive free repair servicesD. settle conflicts with walkers22. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle ri
8、ders?A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D. A taillight. 23. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, _. A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put the walkers right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident24. If you lock your b
9、icycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _A. $25 B. $30 C. $35 D. $40 B Today about 70 countries use Daylight Saving Time (DST). Daylight Saving was first introduced during World War I in Australia. During the world wars, DST was used for the late summers beginning January 1917 and l2, the
10、 ful1 summers beginning September 1942 and 1943.In 1967, Tasmania experienced a drought (干旱). The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of saving power and water. Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and the Tasmanian Government has declared daylight sa
11、ving each summer since 1968. Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government, all states except two passed a Law in 1971, for a test use of daylight saving. In 1972, New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving, but Queensland did not do so until 1989.Tasmania, Que
12、ensland and South Australia have had irregular plans, often changing their dates due to politics or festivals . For example, in 1992, Tasmania extended (延长) daylight saving by an extra month while South Australia began extending daylight saving by two weeks for the Adelaide Festival. Special dayligh
13、t saving plans were made during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.The differences in daylight saving in Australia continue to cause serious problems in transport and many other social activities. It also reduces the number of hours in the working day that are common to all centers in the country. In par
14、ticular, time differences along the east coast cause major difficulties, especially for the broadcasters of national radio and television.25. Daylight Saving Time was introduced in Tasmania _A. to stop the drought in 1967 B. to support government officialsC. to pass a special law in the State D. to
15、save water and electricity26. According to the text, which state was the last to use DST?A. Victoria. B. Queensland. C. South Australia. D. New South Wales.27. What can we learn about DST in some Australian states?A. It doesnt have fixed dates. B. It is not used in festivals.C. ha plan was changed in 2000. D. It lasts for two Weeks. C You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast
