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1、一、写出下列词的复数1.book_2.bus_3.orange_4.baby_5.boy_6.my_7.his_8.knife_9.watch_10.sheep_11.tooth_12.leaf_13.German_14.Chinese_二、选择正确的答案()1.Arethose_? No,theyarent.Theyre_.A.sheepcowsB.sheepcowC.sheepscowD.sheepscows()2.Mum,Imquitethirsty.Pleasegiveme_.A.twoorangeB.twobottlesoforangeC.twobottlesorangeD.twob
2、ottlesoforanges()3.Ihavegot_newsfrommyfriend.Doyouwanttoknow?A.averygoodB.anyC.apieceofD.twopieces()4._roomisonthe5thfloor.A.LucyandLilyB.LucyandLilysC.LucysandLilyD.LucysandLilys()5.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa_tohisoffice.A.20minuteswalkB.20minuteswalkC.20-minuteswalkD.20-minutewalk()6.ThisisJamesAl
3、lanGreen.Wecancallhim_.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.JamesGreen()7.JackandTomare_.A.goodfriendsB.goodfriendC.agoodfriendD.goodafriend()8.Itsonlyaboutten_walktothenearestpostoffice.A.minutesB.minutesC.minutesD.minute()9.Heoftenhas_forbreakfast.A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopie
4、cesofbreads()10.Mrs.Greenhastwo_.Theyreverybright.A.childsB.childC.childrensD.children()11.WhatdidtheheadmastersayaboutJims_.A.twomonthsholidayB.twomonthsholidayC.two-monthholidayD.twomonthsholidays()12.Iwontgotherewithyou,forIhavealotof_todo.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working()13.LiLeiisafriendof_.A.Isist
5、erB.mysistersC.mesisterD.mysisterof()14.Haveyouread_?A.todaysB.todaypaperC.thetodayspaperD.todayspaper()15.Howmany_arethereintheroom?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes()16.Many_havebeenbuiltinourcitysince1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys()17.Therearelotsof_inthebasketonthetable.A. tomatosB.tom
6、atoC.tomatoesD.tomatossB. ()18.Thecatcaughttwo_lastnight.C. A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices()19.Jackwenttohavetwo_pulledoutyesterdayafternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes()20.Inourschooltherearefifty-five_.A.womenteachersB.womanteachersC.womenteacherD.womansteacher()21.Thethree_willbeputintoprison.A
7、.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs初中英语复习专辑（1）名词讲解与练习名词的数1、可数名词与不可数名词A、不可数名词，初中阶段常见的不可数名词有：watermeatricebreadmilkteaorange(桔汁)fruitairsnowchalk;workpaper(纸)time(时间);musicweathergrassnewsfoodfish(鱼肉);cokeporridgecake(可数或不可数).不可数名词应注意以下几点：1)前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单.2)表量用约数some/anymuchalotof或用of短语eg.Thereis_bread
8、onthetable.CA.aB.oneC.apieceofD.manyThereissome_ontheplate.BA.appleB.fishC.milksD.deer2、可数名词的复数A、不规则变化：manmenwomanwomenchildchildrenpolicemanpolicemenEnglishmanEnglishmenFrenchmanFrenchmenfootfeettoothteethmouse(鼠)miceB、规则变化1）s;sh;ch;x结尾加es读iz2)ce;se;ze;(d)ge结尾加seg.boxesbksizblousesblauziz3)f(fe)结尾则
9、变f(fe)为v加es-读vzeg.knivesnaivz4)“辅+y”结尾变y为i加es清就清s5)一般加s浊就浊zeg.booksbukspenspenzbabiesbeibiz但注意以下几点：potatopotatoestomatotomatoes单复同形:fishsheepdeerChineseJapanese由man,woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数mandoctormendoctorsreefreefs“某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面.eg.GermanGermanspeople,police常用单数形式表示复数概念Thepolicearelooki
10、ngforthemissingboy.63、名词所有格：名词s(意思是“的”)A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“s”但注意：1)表两者共有则在后者加“s”LucyandLilysfather露西和莉莉的父亲LucysandLilysfathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.2)以s结尾的词只加“”eg.1)theboysbooks2)Jamesfather3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导eg.thelegofthedesk4)双重所有格：afriendofmyfathersafriendofmine()afriendofmy()初一英语语法名词语法练习题专有名词与普通名词名词按其意义可分为专有
11、名词(propernoun)和普通名词(commonnoun)。普通名词又可分为类名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。1.专有名词：是个别人、地以及专门机构或团体的名称。如：NewYork纽约Clinton克林顿2.类名词：是一类人或物的个体的名称。如：piano钢琴，doctor医生，ship舰船3.集体名词：是一些人或物的总称，作主语时可用复形谓语动词。如：family家庭，army军队4.物质名词：是无法分为个体的实物。如：sugar糖，tea茶，air空气5.抽象名词：是动作、状态、品质等抽象概念的名称。如：work工作，honesty诚实，courage勇气注：名词按其可数性分为可数名词(countablenouns)和不可数名词(uncountablenouns)。类名词皆可数，集体名词大
