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1、Part Project,.重点单词 1_ n雕塑，雕像 2_ n军队；士兵；部队 3_ vi.& n前进，进发；游行 4_ adv.(时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先 5_ adj.辽阔的，巨大的；大量的 6_ n薪水，薪金,statue,troop,march,ahead,vast,salary,7_ n基础；基准；原因 8_ n法庭，法院；球场；宫廷 9_ n辉煌；荣耀，光荣glorious adj.荣耀的，光荣的 10_ adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的awareness n认识，意识unaware adj.未意识到的；未察觉到的 11_ vt.使腐化，使堕落 adj.贪污的，腐
2、败的corruption n腐朽，腐败；贪污，受贿 12_ n审讯，审理；试验；考验try vt.审讯，审判；试验，尝试；努力，试图 13_ n法官，审判员；裁判员judg(e)ment n审判；裁判；判断力,14_ n毒药，毒物 vt.毒害，下毒poisonous adj.有毒的，有害的,basis,court,glory,aware,corrupt,trial,judge,poison,.核心短语 1_ 无疑，确实 2_ 起义，反抗 3_ 阻碍(某人) 4_ 在前面，提前 5_ 患(病) 6_ 认为是，把看作是 7aside from _ 8have enough of _ 9search
3、 for _ 10as a result of _ 11be aware of _,no doubt,rise up against,stand in ones path,ahead of,come down with,think of.as,除以外,受够了，对感到厌烦,寻找，搜寻,由于；作为的结果,意识到，了解,.经典句式 1_ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China.,当被问及来自遥远希腊的塑像怎么会出现在中国时,2In 334 BC，he took his army，now with 42，000 men
4、，into the Middle East and then Egypt，_.,公元前334年，他率领当时已达四万两千人的军队进入中东，接着是埃及，兵锋所至，所向披靡。,When asked,defeating every army that stood in his path,3_ and even angry when this happened，while others changed their opinions.,当这种情况发生时，许多学生觉得很尴尬甚至气愤，而另外一些学生则改变了他们的观点。,Many students got embarrassed,1.联想记单词,那位领袖又一次
5、(re-)把大众(public)聚集起来组建了“共和国”(republic)republic n共和国；共和政体 一把梳子(comb)被“炸弹”(bomb)炸飞了bomb vt.轰炸 n炸弹 他们很快(fast)就到达了那片“辽阔的”(vast)草原vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；大量的,2.形容词后缀：-en，-(c)al,wood n木材，木料wooden adj.木制的 history n发展史，历史学historical adj.历史的，与历史研究相关的,原文呈现,Ancient Greek statue found in Xinjiang Researchers announced
6、 the discovery of a small statue in northern Xinjiang，China，recently.The metal statue is of a Greek soldier.When asked how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China，researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence,Alexander the Great(356323BC)wa
7、s the son of a Greek king who defeated many Greek cities in battleAt the age of twenty，Alexander himself became king after his father diedHowever，many cities rose up against Alexander，so he led an army to take them back.Though his army had only 3，000 troops，he won every battle and many enemy soldier
8、s joined him.,阅读清障,announce v宣布，宣告 discovery n发现 discover 发现 statue/sttu/n.雕塑，雕像 When asked.是时间状语从句When they were asked.的省略形式；how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China是asked的宾语从句。 distant adj.遥远的 that引导的从句是explained的宾语从句。 no doubt无疑，确实 There is no doubt that.毫无疑问,who引导定语从句，修饰king
9、。 defeat vt.击败，战胜 king“国王”，独一无二的职位作宾语补足语、表语、同位语时，其前不加冠词；after his father died是时间状语从句。 however在此处为副词，表示转折，注意其在句中的位置和其前后的标点符号。 rise up against起义，反抗 lead sb to do sth带领某人做某事 take back取回，夺回 though引导让步状语从句。 troop/trup/n.士兵；军队，部队,defeating every army.作伴随状语；其中that引导定语从句，修饰army。 stand in ones path阻碍(某人) mar
10、ch/mt/vi.& n前进，进发；游行 finding victory wherever.作伴随状语，wherever引导地点状语从句。 It seemed that.“似乎”，是固定句型，that引导主语从句。 stop.(from)doing.阻止做 prevent/keep.from doing.阻止做 take control of控制 grow tired of对变得厌烦 occupy vt.占领，占据 glory/lrI/n.辉煌；荣耀，光荣,The father of Western philosophy The wordphilosophymeanslove of wisdo
11、mPhilosophy can be thought of as a way of looking at the world around us，or of answering the great questions of life，such asWhy are we here？andWhat is truth？ The father of Western philosophy was Socrates(469399 BC)Socrates was from Athens，in Greece.When he was young，he was a brave soldier.Later，he b
12、ecame a teacher，but he taught for free and earned his salary from being a common worker.Aside from this，we know very little about him.Since he never wrote a book，we also know very little about his philosophy.Yet，Socrates has had a deep influence on Western thought and science.,To understand how this
13、 can be true，we must understand how Socrates taughtSocrates taught by asking questions.Through this，he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments.In many cases，his questions made his students aware of their own errors.Many students got embarrassed and even angry when this hap
14、pened，while others changed their opinions.Socrates way of approaching the truth is now called the Socratic Method.The idea of asking questions until you reach the right answer is the basis of modern philosophy and science.,philosophy/flsfI/n.哲学 think of.as.认为是，把看作 take/have/treat/regard/consider.as.把看作 a way of doing.a way to do.做的一种方式 such as用于列举。 for free免费地 salary/slrI/n.薪金，薪水 earn.from.通过赚得 aside from.除以外(尚有) Since he never wrote a book是原因状语从句。,have a deep influence on.对有深远的影响 动词不定式作目的状语，两个how都引导宾语从句。 in many cases在很多情况下 in no ca
