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1、雅思图表作文完全攻略,上海环球雅思 俞伟国,Blog: Http:/ 柱状图 Bar chart ,2. 表格 Table ,3.饼图 Pie chart ,4. 线段图 Line Graph (曲线图 Curve graph) ,5. 流程图 Diagram ,6. 地图题 Map ,图表作文注意要点,Fact only!,No opinion!,No reason!,图表作文经典20句:,1. 如图所示，该曲线描述了的波动情况。,As is shown in the graph,the curve shows the fluctuation of .,2. 该图展示了在方面的比例关系。,T
2、he chart shows the proportion of in ,3. 图中的纵轴和横轴分别代表A与B。,The vertical and horizontal axes in the graph,stand for A and B respectively.,4. 图表中的以为单位。,The in the graph is measured in the unit of ,5. 在至期间，基本保持不变。,Over the period from to , the basically remained level.,6. A的数量增长了高达100万达到了800万。,The amount
3、 of A rose by as much as one million to eight million.,7. 加上2010年的收入，该企业在最近两年的总收入累计达到了近2000万美元。,Combined with the income in 2010, the total income of the enterprise in recent two years has added up to nearly $20 million.,8. 在2005年，A的数量远远/略微大于B，而在2006年两者持平。,The number of A was significantly/marginall
4、y more than that of B in 2005,while both numbers remained equal in 2006.,9. 数字剧增至历史新高,上升表达方式一览,常规用词:,increase/rise,微弱上升：,creep up,缓慢上升：,climb/edge up,快速上升：,boom/increase rapidly (sharply/dramatically),暴涨：,soar,特殊用词：,rocket,surge,The number soared to a record high of ,10. 的数目在年再创新高达到,The number of re
5、gistered a new high at in ,11. 的数目在月达到顶点/最低点，为,The number of reached (sank to) its peak/bottom at in ,12. 该数据暴跌探底后持续保持平稳。,下降表达方式一览,常规用词:,decrease/drop/decline/fall,微弱下降：,creep down,缓慢下降：,edge down,快速下降：,decrease rapidly (sharply/dramatically),暴跌：,plunge,特殊用词：,plummet,collapse,The figure plunged and
6、bottomed out.,13. 该数据探底后持续回升。,The figure sank to its bottom in and had been recovering since then.,14. 该数据攀升至顶点后保持平稳。,The figure mounted and leveled off.,15. 尽管在2002年经历了销售额的急剧下滑，但该企业在第二年的销售额却猛增至1000万美元左右。,Although the company saw a slump in sales volume in 2002, the figure soared to around $10 milli
7、on,in the following year.,16. 在2004年, A的总值反超B。,In 2004, the total volume of A overtook that of B.,17. 占了大约百分点。, accounted for approximately %,18. 由表格中我们可以发现，大多数企业的收入与其广告预算成正比。,“A与B成正/反比”表达公式,A be in direct/inverse ratio to/with B,From the table we can find that the incomes of most enterprises were i
8、n direct ratio to their respective budget on advertising.,19. 该图表表明的数目有一个四倍的增长。,The graph shows a fourfold increase in the number of ,形容词性“倍的”表达公式,基数词+fold,20. 政府在2003年用于基础设施建设的资金是2002年的两倍。,“A是B的倍”表达公式,A + be + 基数词 + times + as much as B,In 2003, the fund the government spent on infrastructure was t
9、wice as much as that in 2002.,图表作文分类范文,饼图 (Pie Chart),The two pie charts above show the energy use in the United States and the residential energy use respectively.,From the first pie, we can see clearly that the American energy consumption is divided into four major parts,namely,industry, transport
10、ation, residential and commercial.,Industry consumes the largest portion,which accounts for 41%.,Transportation,ranks the second,making up 26%.,The residential use and commercial use are 19% and 14% respectively.,The second pie,illustrates,the situation of energy consumption in the part of residenti
11、al use.,It is obvious that the heating and air conditioning,is on the top, 62% of energy is used for them.,15% of energy is consumed for heating water.,Small appliances account for only 10%.,The remaining 13% goes to miscellaneous items.,To conclude, from the above two pie charts, we may have both a
12、 macro and a micro understanding of the fact of American energy consumption.,(152 words),图表作文结尾段写作方案,Plan A,Summarize the noticeable features of the graph/chart,Plan B,State the effect of the graph/chart,线段图 （Line Graph）,Basketball Average Attendance,Thousand,The line graph illustrates the trend in
13、the number of average attendance of Dallas Mavericks and National Basketball Association as a whole from season 1996-1997 to season 2000-2001 respectively.,As is shown in the graph, the average number of attendance of Dallas Mavericks was about 16,000 in season 1996-1997.,And the figure dropped dram
14、atically to the bottom,with an average attendance of approximately 13,200 in the following season.,However, the number of average attendance of the team had been recovering since then,reaching about 14,500, 14,800 and,a record high of 16,800 in the following 3 seasons.,Although the number of average
15、 attendance of Dallas Mavericks reached its peak in season 2000-2001,compared with the same figure of NBA average,which had been,steadily/stably,around 17,000,it was clear that Dallas Mavericks average number of attendance was much lower than the average figure of the whole league as it had never ex
16、ceeded the latter.,One thing we still need to point out is,that the gap had been,narrowing,because the figure in season 2000-2001 of Dallas Mavericks (16,800) almost reached the NBA average.,(183 words),Line Graph写作结构,Trend + Key Figure,Noticeable Features,(1). With a number of ,(2). 非限制性定语从句,(3). 分词从句,流程图 （Diagram）,The above diagram illustrates the process of recycli
