《非谓语动词作状语》ppt课件

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1、. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. The bridge was damaged in the flood, resulting (result) in the train falling into the river. 2. Can the project be finished as scheduled? Sure. To complete (complete) in time, well have to work two more hours a day. 3. Dressed (穿着) in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to m

2、ake herself noticed at the party.,4. The famous professor went onto the stage, sat down at the desk and opened his notebook, prepared (prepare) to answer the students questions. 5. He worked late into the night, preparing (prepare) for the coming meeting. 6. Worried about (worry) their childrens saf

3、ety, the concerned (concern) parents together with the teachers went into the mountains in search of the lost (lose) students.,7. Blamed (blame) for her faults, the little girl was in low spirits. 8. Well managed (manage), his business soon took off. 9. He lay on the beach at ease, exposed to (expos

4、e) the sun. 10. The little girl ran into the room, followed (follow) by her pet dog.,When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back. 2009辽宁,22 A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意为:当我们参观我的老家时,记忆又涌上心头。memory与flood之间是主动关系,此处用现在分词flooding作came back的方式状语。,. 单项填空 1. _ in

5、her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party. 2011郑州高二检测 A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; being noticed,【解析】选A。句意:这个女孩穿着她最漂亮的裙子以使自己在宴会上醒目。be dressed in “穿衣服”,表状态;make oneself done使自己被。,2. _ by a greater demand for green products, t

6、he food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality. A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 【解析】选A。句意:受市场绿色产品的巨大需求所驱使,这家食品公司确定了更高的标准,以保证质量。由此可知,本题考查过去分词短语作原因状语。,3. If _ good care of, these young trees will grow into 10-meter-tall ones in about 8 years. 2011巢湖高二检测 A. take B

7、. to take C. taking D. taken 【解析】选D。句意:如果得到精心培育,这些小树苗大约8年后就会长成10米高的树木。If taken good care of相当于If they are taken good care of, 在句中作条件状语。,4. Bobs leg got hurt when _ up Huangshan. A. climbing B. his climbing C. climbed D. he climbed 【解析】选D。句意:在他爬黄山的时候,鲍勃的腿受伤了。句子主语leg与climb不存在逻辑关系,所以无法采用非谓语形式,只有D项符合要求。

8、,5. _ after playing tennis with Jack for two hours, I didnt want to do anything but have a rest. A. Wearing out B. Been worn out C. To be worn out D. Worn out 【解析】选D。句意:由于跟杰克打了两个小时网球后筋疲力尽,我除了休息什么也不想干。本题考查过去分词短语作原因状语。worn out来自系表结构be worn out, 不表被动,说明主语的状态。,6. _ from a Chinese character meaning peopl

9、e, the mascot(吉祥物) “Haibao” shows the character of Chinese culture. 2011泉州高二检测 A. Created B. Creating C. To create D. To be created 【解析】选A。句意:创意于一个汉字“人”,吉祥物“海宝”体现了中国文化的特点。create这一动作已经完成且与主语the mascot存在动宾关系,故采用过去分词形式作状语。,7. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _

10、in a magazine. 2011莆田高二检测 A. absorbed B. focused C. losing D. occupied 【解析】选A。句意:我打开门时,发现我父亲坐在椅子上在专心看杂志。be absorbed / lost in专心于; focus ones attention on/upon专心于; occupy oneself in忙于做。分析句子结构, 结合句意可知A项正确。,8. Though he was born of a rich family, Tom left home at the age of 15, _ to make his own living

11、. A. determining B. determined C. being determined D. having determined 【解析】选B。句意:尽管出生在一个富裕家庭,汤姆15岁就离开了家,决定自己谋生。be determined to do sth. 决心做某事,本题用过去分词短语说明主语的心态。,9. The child complained that the old man made no answer when _ where he lived. A. asking B. being asked C. having asked D. asked 【解析】选D。句意:

12、孩子抱怨说当被问及住在哪里时,老人没有回答。此处用过去分词表示完成且被动的情况。when asked where he lived在句中作时间状语, 相当于时间状语从句when he was asked where he lived。,10. Premier Wen Jiabao visited the Red Square _ by Russian Prime Minister Putin. A. accompanying B. accompanied C. attending D. attended 【解析】选B。句意:在俄罗斯总理普京的陪同下,温家宝总理参观了红场。accompany陪同

13、(不分上下级);attend陪同(强调下级陪同上级),由此排除C、D两项;另外,主语Premier Wen Jiabao是accompany的承受者,故用过去分词(短语)作伴随状语。,. 句型转换 1. Facing such a difficult problem, we had to turn to Dr. Brown. Faced with such a difficult problem, we had to turn to Dr. Brown.,2. Caught in a heavy rain, he was wet to skin. As he was caught in a h

14、eavy rain, he was wet to skin. 3. He lay in bed, and he was relaxed. He lay in bed, relaxed . 4. Once lost, such a good chance is hard to get. Once it is lost , it is hard to get such a good chance. 5. You cannot be too careful while you are crossing the street. While crossing the street, you cannot be too careful.,

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