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1、英语,第4讲 七年级(下) Units 712,河北省,第4讲 七年级(下)Units 712,1sun(n.)sunny(adj.)晴朗的sunshine(n.)阳光 2windy(adj.)wind(n.)风 3cloudy(adj.)cloud(n.)云 4cook(v.)cook(n.)厨师cooker(n.)厨具 5bad(adj.)worse(比较级)worst(最高级) 6hot(adj.)hotter(比较级)hottest(最高级) 7heavy(adj.)light(adj.反义词)轻的,8thin(adj.)thinner(比较级)thinnest(最高级) 9heigh
2、t(n.)high(adj.)高的 10put(v.)put(过去式)put(过去分词) 11differently(adv.)different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)不同点 12feed(v.)fed(过去式)fed(过去分词) 13grow(v.)grew(过去式)grown(过去分词) 14farm(n.)农场farmer(n.)农民,15worry(v.&n.)worried(adj.)担忧的 16exciting(adj.)excited(adj.)感到兴奋的 17slow(adj.)slowly(adv.)慢地fast(adj.反义词)快的；迅速的 18ex
3、pensive(adj.)dear(adj.同义词)贵的cheap(adj.反义词)便宜的 19mouse(n.)mice(复数) 20sheep(n.)sheep(复数) 21visitor(n.)visit(v.)参观；访问,1take a message 捎个口信 2call sb.back (给某人)回电话 3on (a) vacation 度假 4across _from 在对面 5in_ front _of 在前面 6next to 紧靠的旁边 7betweenand 在和中间 8go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走,9turn right/left 向右/
4、左转 10spend time 花时间 11enjoy_ reading 喜欢阅读 12watch sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 13(be) of medium height 中等身高 14look_ like 看上去像 15a_ little 一点；少量 16wear_ glasses 戴眼镜,15take_ a_ shower 淋浴 16eat/have breakfast 吃早饭 17do ones homework 做作业 18take/have _a_ walk 散步 19eitheror 要么要么 20lots of 大量；许多 21half_ past six
5、 六点半 22take the subway 乘地铁,23ride a bike 骑自行车 24every _day 每天 25drive a car 开车 26think of 认为 27betweenand. 在和之间 28be afraid 害怕 29come_ true 实现 30(be) on_ time 准时,31listen _to music 听音乐 32be_ late_ for class 上课迟到 33go_ out 外出 34do/wash the dishes 洗餐具 35make (ones) bed 铺床 36be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要
6、求严格 37follow the rules 遵守规则,38kind _of 稍微；有点 39get_ lost 迷路 40be in_ great_danger_ 处于极大危险之中 41cut_ down 砍倒 42(be) made of. 由制成的 43read a newspaper 看报纸 44make soup 做汤,45go to the movies 看电影 46eat_ out 出去吃饭 47drink tea 喝茶 48wish_ to_ do sth. 希望做某事 49watch the boat races on TV 在电视上看龙舟赛,1Art is my fifth
7、 (five) class in the timetable today.(2014，河北，82题) 2Jack got the fourth (four) place in the 100meter race.(2012，河北，81题) 3Many schools hold several festivals (festival) of music or sports every day.(2012，河北，85题) 4This is our third (三)time to plant trees.(2009，河北，81题),1Can you swim？你会游泳吗？ Yes，I can/No
8、，I cant是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2What_ can you do？你会做什么？ I can _dance/I can_ sing我会跳舞。/我会唱歌。 3What_ club do you want_ to join？你想参加什么俱乐部？ I want to join the chess_ club我想参加国际象棋俱乐部。,4What_ time do you usually get up？你通常几点起床？ 5In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。 6How do you g
9、et to school？你怎样去上学？ I usually ride_ my/a_ bike我通常骑自行车。 How _long does it take to get to school？到达学校要花多长时间？ It_ takes about 20 minutes.大约20分钟。 How _far is it from your home to school？你家距学校有多远？ Its about ten kilometers.大约10千米。,1Nancy often goes (go) swimming with her friends in summer.(2012，河北，82题) 2
10、Dont forget _D_ thanks when other people help you.(2014，河北，33题) Aaccept Bto accept Csay Dto say 3I _A_ follow you.Would you please repeat it？(2014，河北，34题) Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt,4You _B_Dont talk on the phone.(2013，河北，36题) Awill drive Bare driving Cwere driving Dhave driven 5We can hardly b
11、elieve that you learn to dance so _B_(2013，河北，42题) Aquick Bquickly Cuseful Dusefully,6Martha is a _B_ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others.(2012，河北，33题) Ashy Bfriendly Ccrazy Dhealthy 7The clothing store _C_ a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.(2012，河北，38题) Ahas Bhad Cis having Dwas h
12、aving 8Do you know _C_ girl in green？She is our monitor.(2013，河北，26题) Aa Ban Cthe D不填,need 【典例在线】 I need help.我需要帮助。 I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。 Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。 Must I do the work at once？我必须马上做这项工作吗？ No，you neednt./No，you dont have to.不，没必要。,【拓展精
13、析】 need意为“需要”，作行为动词，常用结构如下： need sth.需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事 sth.need doingsth.need to be done某事需要被做 need作情态动词，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化。 neednt作为“Must.？”句式的否定回答，相当于not.have to。 need还可作名词，意为“需要”。,【活学活用】 1)Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs _B_ it every day.(2012，齐齐哈尔) Apracti
14、se to speak Bto practise speaking Cpractise speaking Dto practise to speak 2)Must we take out the trash now? _D_You can do it after class.(2014，滨州) AYes，you must BNo，you cant CYes，you may DNo，you neednt,help 【典例在线】 She often helps me with my English.她经常帮助我学习英语。 I want some help.我想要一些帮助。,【拓展精析】 help作
15、动词，意为“帮助”，常用于以下结构： help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事 cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 help oneself (to sth.)随便吃 help sb.give sb.a hand/do sb.a favor帮助某人 help作名词，为不可数名词，其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”，helpless“无助的”。with ones help/with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”。,【活学活用】 3)Linda is not good at Chinese，but she passed the exam _A_ the help of her classmates.(2012，贵阳) Awith Bunder Cwithout Dto 4)It was such a funny show that people couldnt help _C_ again and again.(2012，福州) Alaugh Bto laugh Claughing Dlaug
