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1、New Concept English,BOOK Three,Lesson 3 Exercise 1,Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1. D Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. 2. D be employed in 被应用在.方面 this is confirmed by the fact that 引导同位语从句，补充说明fact的内容,3. A in doing sth 在.方面 4. D prosperity n.繁荣（不可数） know 1知道,
2、 认识 2（文学用语）经历过, 曾经有过（=experience, 比experience更加正式） He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有过痛苦的经历,Exercise 2,5. B since：自从 （主干的时态为现在完成时） 6. C .to ones surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是 在句中可做独立的状语, 句子的主语不必是某个人 To my great disappointment the train had already left with surprise 惊讶地 （With satisfaction/delight/dismay）,
3、必须与行为动词连用, 句子的主语必须是某个人 He smoked his last cigarette with satisfaction. He went home with dismay. To our dismay the party proved to be a failure. 7. B despite = in spite of (可以和名词、代词、动名词搭配),Exercise 3,8 B so far：现在完成时的标志 如果用possible/impossible, 就要采用形势主语it Sofar,it has been impossible for the archaeol
4、ogists to discover her identity. 9. A Holy adj. 神圣的, 圣洁的 religious 宗教的 / frightening 令人害怕的 / colorful 丰富多彩的,10. D in good condition= in good state情况良好 well done 侧重强调做得好 conserve vt.保存, 保藏 （=keep from being wasted, damaged, lost, destroyed） “不用尽或耗尽某物，保留” Conserve your energy you needed. （energy n.精力,
5、 精神） 你该养精蓄锐，你回用得上的。,Exercise 4,We must conserve our forest. maintain vt.维持, 维修 - 通过修缮保养, 不使.破损（强调动作的过程） 11. B turn out = prove, 都表示系动词 resolve vt,vi决定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解 He resolved on going out. 他决定出去。,12. B. so far = until now, up till now beforehand (adv.预先) in advance (adv.预先) at this distance of/in t
6、ime 时隔已久 I can hardly remember him at this distance of time. 时隔这么久, 我几乎想不起来他了。,Learning Objectives: 1、掌握一些短语的具体用法 ; 2、了解将来进行时表时间来的一些情况；,Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs,I 词汇部分,1 manual: physical mental 2 collar white collar ( do mental work ) blue collar ( do manual work) ( get) hot under t
7、he collar 怒气冲天 3 sacrifice 牺牲: to give up for good purpose ones life for country time make many s 4 privilege : advantage 好处 special right 特权 sacrifice ones give sb the of doing sth privileged 荣幸的,5 dustman 清洁工 6 overalls 工作服 7 secrect 秘密 keep secrect 保密 保密还有3 种说法 (1)It is between you and me. (2) Il
8、l keep it to myself. (3) confidential 机密的 in secrect 私下里= secrectly,in private, privately in the secret 知道内情 8 status = social position 社会地位 形近词statue 雕像,雕塑,II 课文精讲 1,1 people who do manual work =blue-collar worker ，people who work in offices, people who do mental work=white-collar worker,2 far more
9、 money 多许多钱 far =much 副词, 起加强语气的作用 3 refer to . as = regard . as 把 看作/ 称作为 I always refer to him as a bookworm.,II 课文精讲 2,Refer to: 、提到、说起； The boss refers this year as the most satisfactory year . 2)参考，查看，查阅； Refer to the dictionary. 3)、有关， 针对： The new law doesnt Lang use of building.,4 、for the si
10、mple reason =for 引导原因状语从句 for the reason that 比because 正式, for the reason that 多用于正式语句, 而because 多用在口语中,II 课文精讲 3,This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Boggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere corporation. 1）、 give rise to ：“引起，导致” Get/take a rise out of so
11、meone (有意)招惹某人，故意激怒某人 Eg :you can always get/take rise out of Tom by making jokes of his legs.,II 课文精讲 4,1、 in the case of 就来说，至于； I am very happy your performance in the work . 2、in case of 假如， 万一，以防； In case of any difficulty ,dont hesitate to ask for help. 3)、in case 因为可能发生某事，以防万一,Eg :-It may rai
12、n . -youd better take an umbrella in case . 【注意】：in case和 in case of 含义相同，但in case 起复合连词的作用，引出条件状语从句或目的状语从句。,II 课文精讲 5,英语中“穿”小辑： 1)、Dress “穿，打扮” 强调动作。 2）、Put on 穿，强调动作； Put on 意思是“穿”，强调动作。其反义词组委put off或take off. It is raining, you must put on a raincoat. 现在下雨，你必须穿上雨衣。 3）、 wear,穿着，带着，强调状态，可用于进行时态。 He
13、 always wears black shoes. 他总是穿黑色的鞋子。 He is wearing glasses because his sight is weak,. 他戴眼镜是因为视力差。 4)、Have on 意思是“穿着”，强调状态，但不能用于进行时。 He has a new coat on. 他穿着一件新外套。 5）、Be in 意思是“穿着（某种颜色的衣服）”，后面通常跟表示颜色的名词。 The lady who is in white is my English teacher. 穿白色衣服的女士是我英语老师。,II 课文精讲 6,注意： （1）dress除了作不及物动词
14、，也可作及物动词。 The boy is too young to dress himself. 这孩子太小，不能自己穿衣服。 （2）dress up意思是“化妆： He is going to dress up and pretend to be a king. 他准备化妆成国王。（这里强调动作） (3)Be/get dressed in 意思是“穿着”。 He was /got dressed in a white/a red coat.他穿着一件白色衣服/红色外套。（这里强调穿衣服的状态，后面可跟表示衣服颜色的名词或具体衣服的名词。）,II、 课文精讲 7,He will be earn
15、ing only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. half as much as half / a quarter / twice / three times + as. as . 表示倍数 - We got three times as many people as we expected. - This room is about three times as large as that one. 是.的几倍：.as +形容词或
16、副词原形+ as. 比.多几倍：.times +形容词或副词比较级+ than - This road is four times longer than that one. = This road is five times as long as that one.,III、 Grammar part 1,He will soon be working in an office. 他不久就要坐在办公室里工作了。 “will be doing” 为将来进行时，它的基本用法是表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。这个时态一般不表示意愿，常表示计划或安排好的事情。 What will be doing this time tomorrow？你明天这个时候要干嘛？ Ill be taking my holidays soon. 我不久将去度假去了。,III、 Grammar part 2,将来进行时表示将来时还有以下一些情况： （1）将来进行时常表示事情的正常发展。 would i
