大学英语(本)考前辅导2012.9

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1、,大学英语网络教程2 考前辅导,考试复习材料,大学英语网络教程2 4套阶段练习卷,考试题型,Part I Reading Comprehension (20%, 每题2分) Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%,每题1分) Part III Use of English (10%,每题1分) Part IV Cloze (10%,每题1分) Part V Translation (15%, 每题3分) Part VI Writing (15%),Part I Reading Comprehension,Part II Vocabulary and Stru

2、cture,有些动词(组)只能带动名词作宾语,admit承认 avoid避免 consider认为 deny否认 enjoy喜欢 finish完成 resist抵制 risk冒险 suggest建议 worth值得 keep连续 mind介意 delay拖延 appreciate乐于 postpone推迟 be (get) used to习惯 be busy忙于 cannot help禁不住 feel like想要做,give up放弃 insist on坚持 put off推迟 keep on继续, object to反对 succeed in成功, look forward to 期待 h

3、ave trouble (in) 做有困难, have difficulty (in) 做有困难,be worth doing sth.,Knowledge is worth working for. The book is worth reading.,catch sb. doing sth.,The police caught him stealing a car. He was caught stealing a car by the police.,have an (no) objection to doing sth.,They have an (no) objection to c

4、arrying out the plan.,mind doing sth.,Would you mind waiting a few more minutes? Do you mind my closing the window?,delay,The teacher allowed the sick student to delaying handing in the exercise-book.,avoid,You must avoid giving any unnecessary information.,虚拟语气,But for your timely help, we wouldnt

5、(couldnt) have accomplished the task in time. If you hadnt helped us timely, we wouldnt (couldnt) have accomplished the task in time.,某些词后动词不定式不带to,had better 最好 would rather 宁愿 may/might as well 不妨 cannot but 不得不 make/have sb. do sth.让人做某事,cant but do sth. have no choice but to do,He cant but agree

6、. We cant but be struck by his enthusiasm. I have no choice but to give up. I have no choice but to dismiss you.,had better; would rather,Youd better stay inside in such bad weather. I would rather go out tonight. I would rather you went out tonight.,主谓一致:,表尺寸,重量,时间,距离和金钱的词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 Twenty years

7、 is a long time. Ten dollars is all I have left.,“many a单数可数名词”形式上为单数,但意义上为复数(意为“许多”). 若用作主语,其谓语通常与形式一致而不与意义一致(即谓语用单数) Many a successful store has paid its rent cheerfully.,由neithernor, eitheror, not onlybut also连接并列主语时,用就近原则。,Either you or your brother is not telling the truth. Either your brother

8、or you are not telling the truth. Either you or I am to clean the room. Either I or you are to clean the room.,furthermore; though; so long as; therefore; or,The house is too small, and furthermore, its too far from the office. I dont know him well though Ive known him for a long time. I dont care a

9、bout the price, so long as the car is in good condition. He was the only candidate; therefore, he was elected. Hurry up, or else youll be late.,make sb. do; be made to do,The teacher makes the students clean the classroom everyday. The students are made to clean the classroom everyday.,about towhen,

10、Mary was about to go home when the telephone rang.,much better; much worse,I feel much better after staying in bed for two days. Things will become much worse if we dont solve the problems quickly.,what; which; whether,I dont believe what you said. I have learned English for ten years, which is very

11、 helpful to my work now. I dont know whether John will come to the party.,neither; neithernor,Ive read these two sentences, and neither is correct. Neither I nor he knows the fact.,attribute; contribute,Fresh air, good food and exercises contribute to health. We attributed our success to your timely

12、 help.,give in,Facing difficulties, we should never give in. He finally gave in to my ideas. give in to temptation / curiosity,run into,The car became out of control and ran into a wall. Some shy students tend to run into psychological problems.,lay off; lay aside,The directors made plans to lay off

13、 300 workers. You ought to lay aside some money every month for future use.,It takes sb. some time to do sth.,It took me more then an hour to work out the difficult maths problem.,be absorbed in,She was completely absorbed in her own affairs. He was absorbed in his own thoughts.,apply to,In this way

14、 they can better apply theory to practice. The law applied to all persons.,pay attention to,Students should pay attention to the teachers explanation in class.,participate in,Nowadays more and more people like to participate in the mass sports activities.,look into,The policemen are looking into the

15、 murder case.,pick up,pick up a wallet pick up a foreign language The bus stopped to pick up passengers.,Part III Use of English,- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. - _ A) Yes, I beat the others. B) No, no, I didnt do it well. C) Thank you. D) Its a pleasure.,C,- How is your father today? - _, thanks. A) He is over forty B) Hes a doctor C) Hes much better D) Hes Brown,C,- How often do you have parties with friends? - _ A) I dont have many friends. B) Once every month. C) This Sunday. D) We have interesting parties.,B, Whats the problem, John? - _ A)

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