《2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件unit1lifestyl》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件unit1lifestyl（106页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Units 13 Unit 1 Lifestyles 基础知识梳理 词汇梳理 1. _ n. 生活方式 2. _ adj. 和平的；平静的 _ n. 和平；平静 3. _ adj. 轻松的；放松的 _ v. 放松；使轻松 4. _ adj. 充满压力的；紧张的 _ n. 压力；紧张 5. _ vt. 认为；猜想,6. _ vi. 抱怨；投诉 _ n. 抱怨；投诉 7. _ vt. 转换；转变 8. _ adj. 便携式的；手提式的 9. _ adj. 遥远的 10. _ n. 警报；警告器 11. _ adj. 急迫的；紧急的 12. _ adj. 私人的；个人的 13. _ n. 公文；文件
2、 14. _ n. 午夜；半夜,15. _ adj. 厌烦的；不感兴趣的 _ adj. 令人厌烦的 _ v. 使厌烦 16. _ n. 专家 17. _ vi. 感到疼痛；遭受痛苦 _ n. 遭受；遭罪 18. _ n. 压力 19. _ vt. & vi. 减少；降低 20. _ vt. 组织 _ n. 组织,21. _ n. 饮食 22. _ vt. 更喜欢；宁愿 _ n. 偏爱；更喜欢 23. _ vt. 忍受；忍耐 24. _ n. 志愿者 25. _ vi. 毕业 _ n. 毕业 _ n. 毕业生 26. _ n. 挑战 _ adj. 具有挑战性的,27. _ vt.& n. 支持；
3、支撑 _ n. 支持者 28. _ n.& vt. 设计 29. _ n. 广告 _ vt. 为做广告 30. _ n. 表演；展示 31. _ vt. 解决；解答 32. _ n. 会计；会计师 _ v. 计算,33. _ adj. 拥挤的 _ n. 人群 34. _ adv. 否则；另外 35. _ n. 预测；预报 36. _ n. 距离 _ adj. 遥远的 37. _ adj. 正式的；合礼仪的 _ (反义词)不合礼仪的,自我校对 1.lifestyle 2.peaceful; peace 3.relaxing; relax 4.stressful; stress 5.suppose
4、 plain; complaint 7.switch 8.portable 9.remote 10.alarm 11.urgent 12.personal 13.document 14.midnight 15.bored; boring; bore 16.expert 17.suffer; suffering 18.pressure 19.reduce 20.organize; organization 21.diet 22.prefer; preference,23.stand 24.volunteer 25.graduate; graduation; graduate 26.challen
5、ge; challenging 27.support; supporter 28.design 29.advertisement; advertise 30.presentation 31.solve 32.accountant; account 33.crowded; crowd 34.otherwise 35.forecast 36.distance; distant 37.formal; informal,短语梳理 1. _ 把开关打开；接通 2. _ 转换频道；转变 3. _ 把关掉；关上 4. _ 遥控 5. _ 闹钟 6. _ (爆竹、铃等)响 7. _ 占据 8. _ 充满着 9
6、. _ 忍受；遭受 10. _ 此刻；目前 11. _ 数年间 12. _ 为做好准备,自我校对 1.switch on 2.switch over 3.switch off 4.remote control 5.alarm clock 6.go off 7.take up 8.be filled with 9.suffer from 10.at the moment 11.over the years 12.prepare for,重点知识探究 重点单词 1. matter vi.要紧；重要；有重大关系； n.物质；问题；毛病 During the catastrophe every con
7、tribution matters. 在大灾难时期,每一份贡献都很重要。 It doesnt really matter to me if we dont see the film Ive seen it already anyway. 我们看不看那部电影对我来说无所谓,反正我已经看过了。,知识梳理 (1)matter vi.意为to be important；同义词有count。其主语可以是sth. / to do sth. / doing sth. 或者主语从句，it 可作形式主语代替从句。 (2)相关短语： a matter of . (是)一个的事情/问题 to make matter
8、s worse 更糟糕的是 as a matter of fact 实际上；不瞒你说；事实上 It doesnt matter 没关系。 It matters / doesnt matter (to sb. )+主语从句,Whether or not its healthier to be a vegetarian is a matter of opinion. 吃素是否有益于健康,那就见仁见智了。 Its a matter of pride, and I cant let him beat me. 这是个自尊的问题,我不能让他打败我。 I didnt know what was the ma
9、tter. 我不知道发生了何事。 I didnt know what the matter was. 我不知道那种物质是什么。 点津提示 疑问句Whats the matter？(怎么回事？)中what是主语,作为从句时语序不变。,探究练习 (2013银川检测)You dont need to explain so much about this theory to Peter. _, he is clever enough to understand it. A. As a matter of fact B. Anyway C. In return D. In a way,【解析】 A 句意
10、：关于这一理论你不必向彼得解释这么多。实际上,他很聪明,能够理解它。as a matter of fact“实际上”； anyway“无论如何”； in return“作为回报”； in a way“在某种程度上”。,2. suppose vt.认为；猜想；假设 I supposed him in his bosss office but Mary supposed him to be with his parents. 我认为他在他老板的办公室,但是玛丽则认为他在他父母那里。 Most people supposed that this time the athlete from Japan
11、 might be beaten by his old rival. 大部分人都认为这一次这位来自于日本的运动员会被他的老对手打败。,知识梳理 (1)suppose +sb. / sth. +to do / adj. / prep.-phrase suppose + that-clause 猜想；认为 (2)be supposed to do sth. 理应做某事 (3)suppose / supposing + that-clause 假定；假设,Suppose / Supposing (that) they cant finish the work in time, we will hav
12、e to put off the date of the ceremony. 假如他们没能及时完成工作,我们就得推迟典礼的日期。 You are supposed to finish it before dark. 你应该在天黑前完成这项工作。 If you dont observe the rules here, you will be fined. 如果你不遵从这里的规矩,你会被罚款的。 I suppose so. 我想是这样。,I dont suppose he will come today, will he? 我认为他今天不会来,对吗？ 点津提示 (1)当主语是第一人称,suppos
13、e 后接否定从句时,应将否定提前,即否定suppose 。像这样需要否定前移的动词还有think, believe, imagine等。形式上否定主句,实际上否定从句。,(2)当主语是第一人称, suppose, think, believe, imagine 等接宾语从句时,其反意疑问句要与从句保持一致。 (3)在suppose后可用so来代替that从句,避免重复表达过的想法。注意：可以说I think / believe / suppose / expect so. I dont think / believe / suppose / expect so. I think / belie
14、ve / suppose / expect not.也可以说I guess / hope / am afraid so. I guess / hope / am afraid not.但不可以说I dont guess / hope so.也不可以说Im not afraid so.,探究练习 You should apologize to her, Barry. _, but its not going to be easy. A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I like to,【解析】 A 考查交际用语。句意：你应该向她道歉,巴
15、里。我想是的,但道歉并不是件容易的事。,高考体验 (2011辽宁)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _ to be asleep. A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered,【解析】 A 考查suppose的用法。句意：汤姆，你不在床上，你在做什么？你应该睡觉了。be supposed to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”，故选A。,3. relaxing adj. 轻松的；放松的 I want to take up a relaxing job instead of this one. 我想从事一份轻松的工作而不是这一份。 A relaxing smile appeared on his face when he heard the news
