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1、Section Word power & Grammar and usage,速效提能演练,Unit 1,语法专题突破,Section ,重点难点探究,重点难点探究,1 Ma Li，can you give me a quick summary of what you have found out about habits and customs in different countries? 马莉，你能给我总结一下你所发现的不同国家的风俗习惯吗？ 品味经典 In summary，do not sell your shares. 总之，不要卖掉你的股份。,He made a summary r
2、eport for the records. 他对记录内容作了扼要报告。 自我探究 在中summary是名词，意为总结，概括，摘要，in summary是固定短语，意思是总的说来，总之，在中summary是形容词，意为总结性的；概括的。,归纳拓展 The professor summarized his lecture at last. 最后，教授对他的报告作了总结。 To sum up，there are three main ways of dealing with the problem. 概括起来说，这一问题主要有三种解决办法。,牛刀小试 一句多译 总的说来，这场演出令人失望。 (1)
3、_，this was a disappointing performance. (2)_，this was a disappointing performance. 答案：(1)In summary (2)To sum up,2I learned that expectations at weddings can be quite different. 我了解到婚礼上的期望因国而异。 品味经典 We are confident in our expectation of a full recovery. 我们满怀信心地期待着完全康复。 自我探究 expectation是名词，意为预料，期待，i
4、n expectation of意为预计，期待。,归纳拓展,You cant expect to learn a foreign language within a few months. 不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。 It is expected that they will come tomorrow. 预计他们明天会来。 I dont expect that we are going to go out tonight. 我想我们今晚不会外出。,牛刀小试 (1)The show came up _it was wonderful. Ato all our expectations
5、 Bagainst all our expectations Cof all our expectations Din all our expectations 解析：选A。come up to ones expectations 符合某人的期待，如某人所预料。,(2)According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. Ais expected Bexpects Cexpected Dis expecting 解析：选A。此题考查expect的用法。句意：按照字画商的要求，这幅画有可
6、能以至少一百万美元成交。painting与expect是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态，故选A。,(3)Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? Yes, they have better players.So I _ them to win. Ahope Bprefer Cexpect Dwait 解析：选C。考查词义辨析。句意：你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗？当然了。他们有更好的球员，所以我预料他们赢。expect在此表示“预料，猜想”。根据句意，故选C。,(4)The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when
7、a cold front _ to arrive. Ais expected Bis expecting Cexpects Dwill be expected 解析：选A。句意：潮湿的天气明天将会持续，同时，一股冷锋即将到来。a cold front与expect之间为动宾关系，需用被动形式，when引导的时间状语从句要用现在时态表将来，故排除D。,3There are interesting wedding customs in some other Asian countries too. 在一些其它亚洲国家里也有有趣的婚礼习俗。 品味经典 It is the custom for wom
8、en to marry young in that country.在那个国家女子有早婚的风俗。 自我探究 custom是名词，意为风俗，习俗。,归纳拓展 customer n顾客，客户 customs n. 海关 易混辨析 custom，hobby，habit (1)custom指一个社会阶层、团体、民族、地区或国家所共有的风俗习惯，由于被一致承认或被迫接受并长期遵循，这种习惯已约定俗成。 (2)hobby指一个人在空余时间所从事的活动，通常是某人的业余爱好或癖好，如钓鱼、养花、摄影等。 (3)habit指个人习惯。,China has the custom to put up this p
9、icture on their doors to prevent the bad things. His hobby is to take photos in his spare time. To do yoga every day is her habit.,牛刀小试 (1)Its the _ in the country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring. Ause Bhabit Ccustom Dnormal 解析：选C。此题考查名词的区别。句意：在农村，立春那天外出摘花是一种风俗。民族、群体的习俗用custom，
10、故选C。,(2)When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the _ of the destination country. Acustoms Bhabits Cpractice Dinstruction 解析：选A。此题考查单词辨析。句意：当你去国外进修时，你应当学会适应目的地国家的风俗。此处指一个国家的风俗习惯，所以要用customs。,4 Anyway，you should not wait so long to begin your homework. 无论怎样，你都不应该等那么久才开始做作业。
11、 品味经典 Anyway，lets forget about that for the moment. 咱们无论如何暂时不要再提那件事。 Anyway，he must have eaten a lot because now he is fat. 不管怎么说，他一定吃了很多东西，因为现在他胖了。,自我探究 anyway是副词，意为无论如何；不管怎么说。 归纳拓展,The water was cold but I took a shower anyway. 水很冷，不过我还是冲了个澡。 Its too expensive and anyway the color doesnt suit you.
12、这件太贵，而且颜色也不适合你。 Anyway，Id better go nowIll see you tomorrow. 反正我现在还是走的好，明天见。 She is very tall.She is taller than me anyway. 她很高，至少比我高。,牛刀小试 (1)(2011年江南十校模拟)There is not much time left, but _ we must get there on time. Asomehow Bsomewhat Chowever Danyway 解析：选D。句意：剩下的时间不多了，但即使如此，我们也必须按时到那里。A以某种方式；B达到某
13、种程度；C然而，可是；D即使这样，尽管如此。,(2)I am afraid I cant come, but thanks for the invitation _. Aanyway Banybody Chowever Dthough 解析：选A。句意：恐怕我不能来，但不管怎么说，仍要感谢你的邀请。anyway意为“不管怎么说”；anybody意为“任何人”；however意为“然而；可是”；though意为“虽然；即使”。,5In his youth，however，he never left his home town，let alone travelled to another coun
14、try. 然而，在他年轻时，他从未离开过家乡，更不要说到另外一个国家旅行了。 品味经典 There isnt much room for us，let alone any guests. 连我们都没有足够的空间，更不用说客人了。 自我探究 let alone意为更不用说，在句中作插入语。,归纳拓展 Believe it or not，he was elected monitor. 信不信由你，他当选班长了。,牛刀小试 英汉互译 (1)她不会读，至于写更不必说了。 _ (2)They had never even heard of the Han，let alone its successors
15、 the Wei and the Jin. _ 答案：(1)She cant read，let alone/much less/not to mention/needless to say write. (2)乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。,品味语法 1If I were a bird，I could fly in the sky. 假如我是一只小鸟，我就可以在天空飞翔。 2We would stay home if it were to rain tomorrow. 假如明天下雨，我们将呆在家里。,语法专题突破,3In the past，if someone had worked for a company for over 20 years，they would have stayed there until retirement. 在过去，如果一个人在一个公司工作超过20年，他将一直在那个公司直到退休。 4If we had started earlier，we should not have missed the train. 如果我们早点动身，我们就不会赶不上火车。,自我探究 1if条件句表示
