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1、1_vt. & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 2_adj. 值得的；值得做的 3_vt. 观察；观测；遵守 4_vt. & n. 尊敬；敬重；敬意,5_vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 6_n. & vi. 支持；拥护 7_vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 8_vt. 计划；打算 9_n. 运动；战役 & vi. 作战；参加运动 10_n. 荫；阴凉处 & vt. 遮住光线 11_n. 人群；观众 & vt. 挤满；使拥挤 12_vt. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等),13n. 成就；功绩_ vt. 取得；获得_ 14n. 连接；关系_ vt. 把连在一起_ 15behave vt.
2、 & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现_ n. 举止；习性 16argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵_ vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论 17considerate adj. 考虑周到的_ n. 考虑；体谅,答案 1.behave 2.worthwhile 3.observe 4.respect 5.argue 6.support 7.inspire 8.intend 9.campaign 10.shade 11.crowd 12.deliver 13.achievement；achieve 14.connection；connect 15.behaviour 16.argue 17.con
3、sideration,祝，陈述，评论 【课文如是】 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(课本P2) 【家谱追踪】 observation n. 观察；注意 observer n. 观察者；观察员 observe sth. 观察某物 observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 observe that. 观察,【典例填充】 用所给词的适当形式填空 1The man was observed _ _(enter) the
4、 bank. 答案 to enter 2I observed a meteor_(pass) by just now. 答案 passing 3The young man was under_(observe) by the police. 答案 observation,【即学即练】 Did you_anything unusual in his behaviour? Awatch Blook Cobserve Dtouch 解析 句意为“你注意到他的行为有什么不正常了吗？”observe 意为“观察到；注意到”，符合句意。 答案 C,考点2 behave v. 举止；行为；表现 【课文如是】
5、 .helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(课本P2) behave well/badly(towards sb.) (对某人)表现好/差 a well/ill(badly)behaved kid 一个表现好/差的孩子 Behave yourself! 规矩点儿！/礼貌点儿！ behaviour n 行为，表现 on ones good/best behaviour 举止规矩,【典例填充】 1Those students _ _ _at school. 那些学生在学校表现良好。 答案 behaved themselv
6、es well 2She doesnt know _ _ _in public. 她在公共场合举止无措。 答案 how to behave,【即学即练】 (2009年湖北黄冈)Its bad_for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. Abehavior Baction Cmanner Dmovement 解析 behavior 举止，行为；action 动作；manner 方式；movement 运动，行动。 答案 A,【典例填充】 1Much as it may cost，the two sid
7、es concerned still _ _ _ _ _ _. 尽管可能会花费很多钱，但有关双方仍然认为这是一个值得做的项目。 答案 think it is a worthwhile project,2Whatever you say，I still dont think _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 不管你怎么说，我仍然认为把它再全部写出来是不值得的。 答案 it is worthwhile writing it all out again 3As far as Im concerned，the painting _ _ _ _ _. 据我所知，这幅画很值那个价格。 答案 is well
8、 worth the price,【即学即练】 Oh，boy，why are you killing your time in this way? Cant you find something_doing at all? Auseful Bvaluable Cgood Dworth 解析 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子，你为什么这样消磨时光呢？难道你没找到值得做的事吗？worth doing.值得做，其余三项无此用法。 答案 D,argue sb. into/out_of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argument n. 争论，争辩，论点,【典例填充】 1We argued
9、_the waiter_the price of the meal. 答案 with；about/over 2The workers are arguing_the right to strike. 答案 for 3They argued him_withdrawing his complaint. 答案 into,【即学即练】 Mary often argues_her friends_small things angrily，which sometimes makes them very unhappy. Awith；for Bwith；about Cto；for Dto；about 答案
10、 B,intend that. 打算，想 had intended to do sth.intended to have_done sth. 过去本打算做某事 intention n. 意图；打算；目的 by intention 故意地 have no intention of doing. 无意做 with the intention of 抱有目的，打算 without intention 无意中，不是故意地,【典例填充】 1What do you intend _ _when you have finished your studies in the UK? 当你完成了英国的学习后，你打
11、算做什么？ 答案 to do 2I intend Tom _ _to the concert with me.我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。 答案 to go 3I _ _ _ _ to Beijing，but I didnt get the ticket. 我本来是打算去北京的，但我没买到票。 答案 intended to have gone/had intended to go,【即学即练】 The performance of the host，_to please the audience and drew their attention，was greeted with a col
12、d silence，however. Ahad intended Bintended Cintending Dto intend 解析 intended to please. 过去分词短语作目的状语。intended 与主语the performance 是动宾关系。 答案 B,考点6 deliver vt. 传送；生小孩；发表演说 【课文如是】 There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family
13、 who could not pay her.(课本P6) deliver sth.(to_sb.) 投递/传送某物(给某人) deliver a_speech 发表演说 be delivered of a childgive_birth to a child 生孩子 deliver sb./sth. over/to sb. 把移交给某人,【典例填充】 1Would you _my message to your elder brother？你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗？ 答案 deliver 2She is due to _a lecture on genetic engineering.根据安排她要作一个关于遗传工程的演讲。 答案 deliver,【即学即练】 Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message_. Ato deliver Bdelivered Cto be delivered Ddelivering 解析 因
