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1、Module 5 Who Were the First Americans?,Christopher Columbus,II. Translate into Chinese: 1.christianity 2.resent 3.brutal 4.collaboration 5.nomanic 6.mount 7.livestock 8.reservation,基督教,愤恨,野蛮的,合作,游牧的,骑上（马）,家畜,居留地,I. Translate into English: 1.兴旺，发达 2.恶意的 3.饥饿 4.部落首领 5.入侵者 6.无畏的 7.踏上 8.导致 9.不用说 10.和解 1
2、1.反过来,prosper,hostile,starvation,chief,invader,fearless,set foot on,lead to,needless to say,make peace with,in turn,Native American tribes: 1.Live in the south-east; were almost destroyed by hunger 2.Were forced to walk to their new land; were the first to use horses 3. Live on the plains; had to mo
3、ve west because they lost their hunting grounds 4.Were nomadic and lived in the south-west ;were famous warriors 5.The most powerful military collaboration 6.Eventually, made peace with the Apaches,The Cherokees切罗基族,The Navajos纳瓦霍族,The Sioux苏族,The Apaches阿帕切族,The Iroquois易洛魁族,The Pueblos普韦布洛族,1.被称作
4、2.导致 3.被从赶走 4.和平相处 5.使皈依 6.不用说 7.与做生意 8.赖以生存 9.作为被记得,1.be referred to as,2.lead to,3.be driven away from,4.live in peace with,5.convert to,6.needless to say,7.trade with,8.live/depend on,9.be remembered as,10.与签订条约 11.坚持干 12.抵抗搬迁 13.死于饥饿 14.与战斗 15.撤退到 16.一群骑兵 17.和解 18.反过来,10. make a treaty with,11.
5、insist on doing,12.resistance to removal,13. die of starvation,14.fight against,15.retreat to,16.a troop of mounted soldiers,17.make peace with,18. in turn,Translation: 1.Native Americans are believed to have come to North America from north-east Asia, arriving over a land bridge between Siberia and
6、 Alaska about 12,000 years ago.,3.In the 19th century, the governments preferred solution to the Indian “problem” was to force tribes to inhabitant specific areas of land called reservations.,人们相信,美洲土著在大约12，000年前从东北亚通过西伯利亚和阿拉斯加之间的大陆桥来到北美。,二十世纪，美国政府所选择的解决印第安人“问题”的办法是把印第安人各部落强行驱赶到称为“保留地”的特殊区域去居住。,Tran
7、slation 2.Their resistance to removal led to the destruction of their crops, sheep and villages, by the soldiers. 1.The collaboration was formed in the late 16th century,_ the tribes had a combined population of 7000 2.Only in 1868,after four terrible years, were they allowed to return to their land
8、.,他们不肯搬迁，政府就动用军队毁掉他们的庄稼、 羊群和村庄.,at which timeduring which time,1.A person who live in a place (para1) 2. Well suited to producing food (para2) 3.Repeated ;frequent; again and again(para3) 4.To persuade a person to accept a religion ,political belief ,etc.(para3) 5.Unfriendly (para3) 6.Land ruled by
9、one government (para7) 7.to move back where you start from (para11) 8.To take (a person or animal )as a prisoner. (para13) 9.A quick attack on enemies(para13) 10.An area of land in the US kept separate for native Americans to live on (para14),inhabitant,fertile,continually,convert,territory,hostile,
10、retreat,capture,raid,reservation,Inhabit to live in a particular place Inhabitant a person or an animal that lives in particular place Habitat a place where a particular animal or plant is found 1.Many animals extinction is largely due to the destruction of their _. 2.The remote island used to be _.
11、 3.Jiao-zhou is a city with about 800,000 _ .,Language points,habitats,inhabited,inhabitants,Peace The two communities live together _ （和平地） 2.China was not _ _ with Japan from 1937 to 1945, but at war . 3.She would lie on his back on the grass to enjoy the _ of the summer evening. 4. The Secretary
12、General of the UN called for a _ settlement of the issue of the ME. 5.We Chinese are a _ people. 爱好和平的,one,in peace/ peacefully,at peace,peace,peaceful,peace-loving,Continue 1.Native Americans were _ driven away from their lands. ( again and again ) 2. The brain need a _ supply of blood . ( without
13、interruption ; unbroken) Successively ( one after another) The early success was succeeded by Discouraging failures. Jordan was the top scorer in the NBA for seven consecutive seasons.,continually,continuous,The people who inhabited the North American continent before the arrival of the Europeans we
14、re once referred to as “Indians”. A: If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer to the telephone directory. B: Please dont refer to his past again. C: These regulations refer only to children. D: He is referred to as a livingLei Feng.,However , the arrival of Europeans, particularly from Britain and Spain, led to war and disaster. 1).Curiosity can lead us to learn more about the new. (一个真理) 2). All roads lead to Rome. (一则谚语) 3). Laziness leads to failure, which is known to us all. (一个忠告) 4). Different habitats lead to various species. (物种起源),
