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1、Unit 2 Cloning克隆,1People_(不同)from one another in their ability to handle stress. 2The figures may not be_(精确地)right，but theyre close enough.,differ,exactly,3Scientists are hoping for a_(突破)in the search for a cure for cancer. 4We have_(积聚)a great amount of evidence against him.,breakthrough,accumula
2、ted,5This is a book that is often mentioned in the_(媒体) 6However，the problem that she later developed a serious lung disease_(打扰)scientists.,media,bothered,7You should follow the normal procedure if you want to_(承担)the law case. 8The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to_(抵抗)the dea
3、dly disease.,undertake,resist,9用object 的适当形式填空 (1)Grey decided to move to the countryside and his wife made no _ to it. (2)Some members of the committee _to my proposal，which made me disappointed.,objections,objected,10用assume的适当形式填空 (1)We are working on the _that the conference will take place as p
4、lanned. (2)_that his story is true,what should we do?,assumption,Assuming,1_ 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 2_ 沮丧；不愉快 3_ 反对 4_ 赞成；支持 5_ 把归功于,pay off,cast down,object to,in favour of,owe.to.,6_ 一定或注定(做) 7_ 使刻骨铭心 8_ 不时；偶尔,(be)bound to (do),strike.into ones heart,from time to time,9_ 使复生；使复活 10_ 白费力气；枉费心机 11_ 状况很好/坏；情况
5、很好/坏,bring back to life,in vain,in good/poor condition,1newsthat引导的同位语从句 Then came _ _(多莉病重的坏消息),the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill,2whether.or无论还是 However，scientists still wonder _ (克隆技术对人类有帮助还是有害)and where it is leading us.,whether cloning will help or harm us,3withn./pron.过去分
6、词 Diversity in group means having animals _ _(拥有排列方式不同的基因),with their genes arranged in different ways,4The advantage is that. 优点是 _(其优点是)if there is a new illness some of these animals may die，but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.,The advanta
7、ge is that,同位语从句 1He gave up the job for the reason _ he could see no chances for further development in the company. AThat Bwhy Cbecause Dwhere,解析：选A。that引导同位语从句，解释说明reason的具体内容。that在句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分。,2Whats your opinion of Mrs.Lis request _ we should spend half an hour reading English every morning
8、? Awhy Bthat Chow Dwhether,解析：选B。从句中不缺少任何成分,故用that引导同位语从句，作request的同位语，解释说明request的具体内容。,3The king made a promise _ anyone cured his only son,he would give away half of his money to him. Athat Bif Cthat if Dif that,解析：选C。that引导同位语从句，补充说明promise到底是一个什么样的诺言。在该同位语从句中，if引导条件状语从句。,4Word came _ his son wo
9、uld be sent abroad to study business management sometime next year. Athat Bwhether Cwhy Dhow,解析：选A。word came that.意思是“有消息说”，其中that引导同位语从句，具体解释说明word的内容。,5(2012吉林省部分重点中学检测)The problem will appear _ a different welfare system will be created. Aunless Bwhether Cuntil Dif,解析：选B。考查同位语从句。句意为：是否创立一个不同的社会福利
10、体系这个问题将会出现。这是一个分隔式的同位语从句，根据语意可知用whether来引导此同位语从句，表示“是否”。if一般不引导同位语从句，故排除D项。,1object vi.反对；不赞成 n物体；目标 (教材P12)On the other hand，Dollys appearance raised a storm of objections and had a great impact on the media and public imagination.,另一方面，多莉的出现引起了一阵强烈的反对，对媒体和公众的想象力也产生了极大的影响。,归纳拓展,(牛津P1372)If nobody o
11、bjects，well postpone the meeting till next week. 如果没有人反对，我们就把会议推迟到下周。 As far as Im concerned，I really object_to_being charged for parking.就我个人而言，我非常反对收停车费。,(牛津P1372)If youre late，youll defeat the whole object of the exercise. 如果你迟到了，便不能达到整个活动的目的。 I objected that he was too young for the position. 我提
12、出反对意见他太年轻不适合这个职位。,(牛津P1372)The main objection to the plan was that it would cost too much. 反对这个计划的主要理由是费用过高。,2undertake (undertook；undertaken) vt.着手； 从事；承担 (教材P11)It is a difficult task to undertake. 这是一项很难完成的任务。,undertake a task 承担任务 undertake to do sth. 同意、答应或着手做某事 undertake thatclause 保证,归纳拓展,(朗文
13、P2241)Two new studies have been undertaken to determine the effects of the chemicals. 已经进行了两项新研究以确定这些化学制品的作用。 (牛津P2197)University professors both teach and undertake research.大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。,He undertook to finish the job by Friday. 他答应在星期五之前完成那项工作。 She undertook full responsibility for the new ch
14、anges. 她为新变化承担全部责任。,3forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden) vt. 禁止，不准 (教材P12)Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning. 有些政府开始改革他们的法律制度，禁止进行克隆人的研究,归纳拓展,(朗文P755)He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。 (牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.他不准他们再提这个问题。,I will forbid_you_to_leave unless you apologize for what you have done. 如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不允许你离开。 He forbids_smoking during off
