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1、浙江省普通高校招生考试模拟预测(二)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AShopping centers,stadiums and universities may soon have a new to
2、ol to help fight crime.A California company called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime.Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope.He says,“These robot security guards will chang
3、e the world.Our planet has seven billion people on it.Its going to quickly get to nine billion people.The security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fast.The companys Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement (执行).”“You want it to be mac
4、hines plus humans.Let the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work,so its always working all together.”The machines are one and a half meters tall and weigh 136 kilograms.They do not carry weapons but they have day-and-night-time vid
5、eo cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.Some people may become concerned about their privacy,especially in connection with the video recordings.Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet.Eugene Volokh,a law professo
6、r at the University of California,says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in the US.Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the dem
7、ands of the market.At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robotic security guards.21.What can this new tool do for humans?A.Make strategic decisions.B.Keep watching day and night.C.Carry heavy weapons.D.Stop crime autonomously.22.Why are people worried?A.Their privacy may be let ou
8、t.B.The robots are very expensive.C.Robots will replace humans.D.They will be out of work soon.23.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Robots Are Becoming More PopularB.Robots Contribute a Lot to the WorldC.Robots Are in Great Demand NowD.Security Robots Could Help Cut CrimeB(2
9、018浙江大学附中全真模拟)On a cool gray morning,Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya.His calmness makes it easy to forget that hes tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world:lions.Born into a traditional Maasai family,he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of w
10、ildlife.Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going.During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school,he learned how to tell the paw prints of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up,Kasaine knew that improving his tracking
11、 abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals.For many Maasai,tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection.But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them.He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path,searching for the lion that has
12、left upon it his prints.Each year,thousands of tourists crowd Kenyas national parks to try to catch a glimpse of the “big five”:elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloes and lions.The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nations economy is tied to the protection of its wildlif
13、e.If Kenyas wildlife disappears,so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land only for animals.But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas,and they
14、are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle.But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.24.How did Kasaine track lions?A.By working together with tourists.B.By running after them all the time.C.By going to school every day.D.By studyi
15、ng their paw prints.25.What can we learn from Paragraph Three?A.Maasai people are born animal lovers.B.Tourism is a big threat to Kenyas wildlife.C.Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D.Small animals are not included in their protection policy.26.What does the underlined word “it” in t
16、he last paragraph refer to?A.Kenyas economic development.B.Peoples leaving their original homes.C.Kenyas second-largest income source.D.Kenyan peoples traditional Maasai lifestyle.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Wildlife protection in Kenya.B.Meeting a dangerous animal.C.Wilson Kasaines wise choice.D.Learning to live with lions.CThe Arctic is not a safe place to be
