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1、.单独成册对应学生用书第231页.单项填空(建议用时8)1The digital camera in our shop is of high quality.If there should be something wrong with it while it is still _，we would repair it at our expense.Aunder controlBunder observationCunder way Dunder guarantee解析：句意为：我们店所卖的这种数码相机质量很高。万一出了什么故障而又在保修期内的话，由我方支付费用进行修理。under contr
2、ol处于控制之下；under observation在观察中，在监视下；under way进行中；under guarantee在保修期内。答案：D2To get promoted，I must _ my colleagues，who are committed to their jobs.Atake after Btake toCtake in Dtake on解析：句意为：为了获得晋升，我要效仿我的同事们，他们工作非常努力。take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿；take to喜欢上，沉溺于；take in吸收，理解，欺骗；take on雇用，呈现。答案：A3Its really n
3、oisy outside.I would appreciate _，to be frank，if you raise your voice to make yourself _ in the back.Athis；hear Bthat；heardCit；heard Dyou；hear解析：考查it用法及非谓语动词。it作形式宾语，指代if从句。make oneself done使自己被。答案：C4Learning from _ mistakes can help us keep conscious and avoid repeating them in the days to come.Apr
4、evious BcuriousCobvious Dridiculous解析：句意为：吸取以前的错误可以帮助我们保持清醒，避免在未来的日子重复这些错误。previous以前的；curious好奇的；obvious明显的；ridiculous荒谬的。答案：A5It is beyond awkward when everyone around you _ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny，especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.Abreaks into Bbursts outCy
5、ells out Dfalls into解析：句意为：当你身边的人因一个你觉得无趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时，那是非常尴尬的。break into闯入；burst out爆发(v.ing)；yell out大声说出来；fall into落入，分成。答案：B6The teacher paused as if _ his students to ask questions on the point he had just said.Aexpecting Bto expectChaving expected Dto have expected解析：句意为：老师停了一下，好像正期待着学生
6、就他刚才所说的要点进行提问。as if后省略了he was，此处是现在分词短语作伴随状语。答案：A7The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems.Areturning B returnedCto return Dto be returned解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：厂商定期到我们店里回收因质量问题而被退的相机。camera与return之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成的动作。故选B项。答案：B8Can you think of some ca
7、ses where drivers obviously _ the traffic rules but dont obey them?Ahave instructed inBhave instructedChave been instructed inDare instructed解析：句意为：你能想到司机明显学习过交通规则但是不遵守的一些情况吗？instruct sb.in sth.相当于teach sb.sth，instruct和drivers之间存在被动关系，故只能选择C项。答案：C9The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one co
8、rner.Astanding Bto standCstands Dstood解析：考查现在分词短语作定语。句意为：除了一个书架在角落里，房间里空空如也。bookshelf和动词stand是主动关系，且stand这一动作正在发生，所以用现在分词形式。答案：A10For the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.Abeing realized Bto realizeCrealizing Dto be realized解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了中国梦
9、能早日实现，我们必须加快改革开放的步伐。realize和the Chinese dream之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系；并且realize这个动作还未发生，故用动词不定式的被动形式。答案：D11It is widely accepted that the stock market usually reflects a countrys economic _.Afunction BcooperationCperformance Ddependence解析：句意为：人们普遍认为，股市通常能反映一个国家的经济表现。function功能；cooperation合作；performance表现；depend
10、ence依赖。答案：C12So far，only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up with Bput up withClined up with Dcaught up with解析：句意为：到目前为止，仅有一人想出了一个看起来与所有事实相符的理论。come up with想出，提出；put up with忍受；line up with联合；catch up with追上。答案：A13_，I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my les
11、sons.AHowever amusing it isBHowever it is amusingCNo matter how its amusingDNo matter how amusing is it解析：考查状语从句。however为副词，修饰形容词或副词，所以however后跟amusing再接主语和动词(从句要用陈述语序)。也可改为No matter how amusing it is。答案：A14The event not only promoted _ of world hunger，but also raised a lot of money to help starving
12、 people.Ainformation BknowledgeCinstruction Dawareness解析：句意为：这个事件不仅能够提升人们对于世界饥饿的意识，而且也筹集了更多的资金来帮助那些饥饿的人们。awareness意识，符合句意。information信息；knowledge知识；instruction指示，命令。答案：D15_on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.ASuch is the dependenceBSuch dependence
13、 doesCSo they are dependentDSo do they depend解析：考查倒装句。句意为：这就是人们对手机储存信息的依赖，以至于人们记不住最基本的东西。such.that.结构表示“如此以至于”，such实际上是be动词后的表语，被提前到了句首。C项若改为So dependent are they也正确。答案：A.完形填空(建议用时17)Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C & S Paving Inc.(铺路公司) in Atlanta，USA.In the following account，she recalls the jo
14、b that challenged her _16_ and skill but left her flying high.“When the Atlanta Airport was under _17_ in 1979，we were a new company struggling to make it.National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved _18_ the cars could be on site _19_ the airport opened，and the official opening was only ten days away! _20_ other local paving company wanted to do the job，_21_ it couldnt be done in such a short time.“Because we were new and really needed the work，we were _22_ to try harder.We gave National Car Rental our offer and _23_ our b
