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1、高中英语写作常用句型教案及优秀句子汇编（一）高中英语写作常用句型教案.直接问句：疑问词+助V+S.？问句动词要移到主词前间接问句：S+V+疑问词+S+V.间接问句不是问句*他什么时候要走？我不知道他什么时候要走。whenwillhego?Idontknowwhenhewillgo.2.直接问句：助V+S+.？也就是要用yes或No回答的问句间接问句：S+V+whether+S+V.if*你能不能来呢？你能不能来没关系。canyoucome?Itmakesnodifferencewhetheryoucancome.3.Do+S+V+疑问字+S+V?
2、询问重点为”Do+S+V”疑问字+do+S+V+疑问字+S+V?询问重点为”疑问字”*A:Didyoutellmewhoshewas?B:yes,Idid.A:你有没有告诉过我她是谁？B:有啊，我告诉过你了。*A:whodidyoutellmeshewas?B:Sheismysister.A:你告诉过我她是谁来着？B:她是我妹妹。4.你认为.如何？.如何？.好不好？Howabout+o?whatabout+o?whatdoyousayto+o?o要用名词或Ving.whatdoyouthinkof+o?Lets+V,shallwe?*去散散步好不好？Howabo
3、utawalk?=whataboutawalk?=whatdoyousaytoawalk?=whatdoyouthinkofawalk?=Letstakeawalk,shallwe?5.一.就.；如果.就.命令句andS+V.=IfS+V,S+V.*一动你就没命。Stirandyouwillbeadeadman.=Ifyoustir,youwillbeadeadman.6.否则.；如果不.就.命令句orS+V.=IfS.not+V,S+V.=UnlessS+V,S+V.*穿上外衣，否则你会着凉的。Putonacoat,oryoulltakecold.=Ifyoudontputonacoat,y
4、oullcatchcold.=Unlessyouputonacoat,youllgetacold.7.多么.啊！How+形+副.感叹句不是问句what+n.*多么美的夜色啊！*这些男孩好丑啊！Howbeautifulanight!Howuglytheboysare!=whatabeautifulnight!=whatuglyboys!8.与现在事实相反的假设IfS+were.,S+would,could+V过去式Vmight,should*要是我现在有翅膀，我要飞到美国。IfIhadwings,Iwouldflytoyou.9.与过去事实相反的假设IfS+had+pp.,S+w
5、ould,could+have+pp.might,should*要是那时这鞋子我合穿的话，我就买了。Iftheseshoeshadfittedme,Iwouldhaveboughtthem.0.与未来事实相反的假设IfS+wereto+V.,S+would,could+V.might,should*即使明天太阳从西边升上来，我也不会做这样的事。Evenifthesunweretoriseinthewesttomorrow,Iwouldnotdosuchathing.1.未来表万一IfS+should+V.,S+would,should.+V.will,shall.*万一这次失败了，我会再试一次
6、。IfIshouldfailthistime,Iwilltryagain.2.不确定的未来IfS+V现在式.,S+shall,will+Vcan,may*如果明天天气好，我们就去野餐。Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgoonapicnic.3.不能实现的愿望+S+过去式V现在不可能的希望Iwish+S+had+pp过去已不可能的希望wouldthatshouldIfonly+S+would+V未来不可能的希望could*我要是一只鸟该多好。IwishIwereabird.我真希望你那时告诉我真相就好了。Ifonlyyouhadt
7、oldmethetruth.但愿明天我能跟你一起去就好了。wouldthatIcouldgowithyoutomorrow.*Ihopeyoucanhelpme.我希望你能帮我。可能实现Iwishyoucouldhelpme.要是你能帮我就好了。不可能实现4.祝福.的用法Iwish+S+may+Vmay+S+VIwish+人+事物+事物+to+人*祝你成功。Iwishyoumaysucceed.=mayyousucceed.=Iwishyousuccess.=successtoyou.5.假设法if的省略werewereIfS+had+.Had+S+.shoul
8、dShould*我们不会失败的，要是失败，后果将如何呢？werewetofail,whatwouldhappen?要不是我早知道她的名字，当时我就糗了。HadInotknownhername,Iwouldhavebeenembarrassed.万一下雨，我们就不去了。Shoulditrain,wewouldnotgo.6.要不是.，.Butfor+owithout+o,S+V假设法.IfS+not+V假设法*要不是有太阳，我们根本就无法生存。Butforthesun,wecouldntliveatall.=withoutthesun,wecouldntliveatall.=Ifitwereno
9、tforthesun,wecouldntliveatall.=wereitnotforthesun,wecouldntliveatall.17.该是.的时候了。Itistime+S+过去式Vwasshould+V*该是我们上床睡觉的时候了。事实上还没睡Itistimewewenttobed.=Itistimeweshouldgotobed.=Itistimeforustogotobed.8.好像是.S+VasifS+V假设法asthough*你看起来好像死了。youlookasifyouweredead.9.n.命令、建议、要求、坚持的adj.+thatS+原形Vv.*她父亲坚
10、持她要跟那人结婚。Herfatherinsistedthatshemarrythatman.*此类V.如：suggest,order,demand,command,insist,propose,.*其实只要有命令、建议、要求、坚持意味的字，不论是名词、动词、形容词，其所接子句中的动词都该用原形、或”should+原形V”。Itisnecessarythathetaketheexam.他必须参加考试不可。20.cannot.too越越好；再也不为过*交友要越小心越好。wecannotbetoocarefulinchoosingfriends.=youcanneverbeovercarefulin
11、choosingfriends.=onecanhardlybecarefulenoughinchoosingfriends.21.allallbothnot=notboth不都everyevery*人不都诚实。比较：*人都不诚实。Allmenarenothonest.Nomanishonest.=Notallmenarehonest.=Allmenaredishonest.22.that.not+V否定字+but.+V没有不without+o.*没有人不爱自己的孩子。Thereisnoonebutloveshisownchild.=Thereisnoonethatdoesnotlovehisownchild.=Thereisnoonewithoutlovinghisownchild.=Everyoneloveshisownchild.23.to+Vnot+Ving不pp.*他试着不再想她。*没办法帮他忙，我就离开了。Hetriednottothinkofher.Notbeingabletohelphim,Ijustleft.24.No+n.禁止；反对；不准Ving*非公莫入。*禁止停车。Noadmittanceexceptonbusiness.Noparking.25.Thereisno+Ving不可能；没有人能=Itisimpossibleto+V*简直不知道会发生
