《2019高考英语精编优选练:中华传统文化增分练 精编优选练(三十三) word版含解析》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2019高考英语精编优选练:中华传统文化增分练 精编优选练(三十三) word版含解析(7页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、精编优选练(三十三)中华传统文化语篇专题阅读理解2(限时:30分钟)AIf it rains heavily on Saturday night, some elderly Chinese will say it is because Zhin, or the Weaving Maid, is crying on the day she met her husband Niulang, or the Cowherd, on the Milky Way. Most Chinese remember being told this romantic tragedy when they were c
2、hildren on Qixi, or the Seventh Night Festival, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, which is usually in early August.Once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived with his elder brother and sisterinlaw. But she disliked and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with
3、only an old cow for company.The cow, however, was a former god who had violated imperial rules and was sent to earth.One day the cow led Niulang to a lake where fairies took a bath on earth.Among them was Zhin, the most beautiful fairy and a skilled seamstress.The two fell in love at first sight and
4、 were soon married. They had a son and a daughter.Yet in the eyes of the Jade Emperor, the Supreme Deity in Taoism, marriage between a mortal and fairy was strictly forbidden. He ordered the heaven troop to catch Zhin back.Niulang grew desperate when he discovered Zhin had been taken back to heaven.
5、 Driven by Niulangs misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died.The magic shoes whisked Niulang off on a chase after the empress.The pursuit enraged the empress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wi
6、fe.But magpies, moved by their love, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family.Even the Jade Emperor was touched, and allowed Niulang and Zhin to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month.This is how Qixi came to be. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynast
7、y (206 BC220AD). 语篇解读文章讲述了七夕节的来历。1Why did Niulang leave home?AHe wanted to try a new life.BHe hated his brother and sisterinlaw.CHis sisterinlaw treated him badly.DHis family was too poor.解析:根据文章第三段“But she disliked and abused him”可知,答案选C。其他三个选项文章未涉及。答案:C2Who has the biggest power in Taoism?AJade Em
8、peror.BThe empress.CLeader of the troop. DMagpie.解析:根据文章第七段 “Yet in the eyes of the Jade Emperor,the Supreme Deity in Taoism”可知Jade Emperor 是至高无上的神,故答案选A。答案:A3What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 8?ABone. BFur.CBody. DFeet.解析:根据文章,牛死后能做成鞋子的部位应该是它的皮,故选B。答案:BBPeking Opera is being i
9、ntroduced to primary and middle school students in an effort to promote the traditional art to the younger generation. The countrys first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was compiled and published by the Beijing Association of Promoting Quintessence of Chinese Culture and Peoples Education Press
10、 in 2015. The textbooks for optional courses have been put on trial use in middle schools in Fengtai district and will be used in middle schools across the city. The textbooks for primary schools will also be rolled_out.Since 2008, Beijing has promoted a program to provide opera training at dozens o
11、f primary schools. Schools apply for funds from the citys education department to hire professional actors and actresses to work with students as young as 6 or 7.Peking Opera arose during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644 1911). It flourished for decades in China and as its fame
12、 spread, it drew audiences in other countries, including the United States and Japan.Yet over the years, its popularity diminished. While a significant number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s, generations born after that pursued pop culture over the traditiona
13、l arts.语篇解读 为了使年轻一代更好地传承中国传统文化,京剧正在被引入中小学课堂。4What is the purpose of introducing Peking Opera to primary and middle school students?ATo make their horizons broader.BTo increase their knowledge.CTo find their interest.DTo make Peking Opera inherited.解析:根据文章第一段to promote the traditional art to the youn
14、ger generation可知,目的是传承这一传统文化。故选D,让京剧被传承下去。答案:D5What is the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 3?Asold outBprinted outCreleased Ddelivered解析:根据第三段,京剧教材首先在丰台区中学试用,然后推广到整个城市中学,小学版教材也将推出。答案:C6What can be inferred from the passage?AThe introduction process cant be completed very soon.BSince 200
15、8, dozens of primary schools have started to provide opera training.CPeking Opera dates from Emperor Qianlong.DPeking Opera was popular with audiences from the United States and Japan.解析:根据文章第二、三、四段可知将京剧引入中小学课堂开始于2008年,这一过程需要一步步去完成,故选A。而其他三个选项不是推断出的信息。答案:A7Whats the attitude of generations born after the 1980s towards Peking Opera?ALike.BDislike.CHate. DDont care.解析:根据文章最后一段可知,相比传统文化,这代人更喜欢流行文化。故选B。答案:BCAs the Chinese MidAutumn Festival approaches, mooncakes are turning up all over China, from traditional teashops to Starbucks counters. The