高考英语一轮复习必修unit (5)

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1、必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future 课前10分钟 短文填空 Before Einstein,scientists believed that light travelled through space in a straight line.But Einstein was able to prove that light coming from the stars were bent as it passed the sun.As aresult, it appeared to scientists on earth that the stars had moved.H

2、e worked out just how much the light would be bent;he could also work out how far the stars would appear to have moved.His discovery was completely new;it was said that only three people could understand it at that time.The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas to other scientists.,漫画欣赏 画面描述 A

3、 lot of fish are going to eat the bait on the fishing hook,which is made into a symbol “” 寓意理解 stands for the “virtual world” on the Internet.Someone makes use of the Internet to cheat online people,so we must be aware of this and avoid being cheated. 你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?,课 堂 双 基 回 归 .词义辨析 1Cons

4、tantly being watched by the public can be hard to B at times. Aspin Btolerate Crecycle Dfasten 2You have only considered one A of the problem,but there are many. Aaspect Binstant Ccredit Dbutton 3The C I saw him,I knew he was the man the police were looking for. Atense Bmask Cinstant Dguide,4Well se

5、e how this schedule works,then well make some D as necessary. Asurroundings Bdescriptions Cmotivations Dadjustments 5Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a B of exercise. Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand 6A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class will surely ma

6、ke a good B on his or her teachers. Aatmosphere Bimpression Ctradition Dsurrounding,7Most of the students feel that English words are easily forgotten unless they are C repeated. Aimmediately Bparticularly Cconstantly DApproximately 8You are more likely to get the job if you have any D experience of

7、 this kind of work. Acurious Bobvious Ccautious Dprevious 9He used to play tennis,but now he has B to golf. Apressed Bswitched Cflashed Dassisted 10While we have difficulties,I am still A about the future of our company. Aoptimistic Bprivate Cobvious Dconsistent,.短语填空 take up;remind.of.;catch sight

8、of;speed up;suffer from;be similar to;put on;in no time;lack of;sweep up 1Their house is similar to ours,but ours has a bigger garden. 2She was tall and dark,and reminded me of my cousin Sarah. 3As she stood up she caught sight of her reflection in the mirror. 4Jane and I were left after school to s

9、weep up the bits of paper and dirt.,5 Lack of sleep will severely influence the work in the daytime. 6The taxi driver suddenly sped up before the traffic light turned red. 7I have a few dictionaries at hand.I can get the meaning of the phrase for you in no time. 8I used to be very weak and often suf

10、fered from headaches. 9One of our greatest athletes is going to take up a new challenge. 10Ill have to put on my glasses;I cant read the sign from here.,.完成句子 1The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming (我们放松地躺着做梦)(lie) 2My first visit was to a space station considered

11、 the most modern in space (被认为是太空中最现代化的) (consider) 3I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency (为它的效率所吸引) (absorb),.模仿造句 1At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 翻译山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难。 The air on the top of the mountain is difficult to breathe. 2Hit by

12、a lack of fresh air,my head ached. 翻译我们被困在了暴风雪中,感到很害怕。 Trapped in the storm,we felt very frightened. 3I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market. 翻译半小时后我们到达了仿佛是座教堂的地方。 Half an hour later we reached what looked like a church.,4Arriving at a strangelooking house,he showe

13、d me into a large,bright clean room. Passing through a bridge,my car broke down. 翻译通过一座大桥时,我的汽车抛锚了。 5Exhausted,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 翻译由于兴奋,孩子们都睡不着。 Excited,the children couldnt go to sleep.,知 识 要 点 整 合 核心词汇梳理,1tolerate vt.忍受;容忍 I cant tolerate your bad manners any more.我再也不能容忍你的 不礼貌

14、了。 How can you tolerate that rude fellow?你怎能忍受那个粗野的家 伙? 搭配tolerate (sb./ones) doing sth.容忍(某人)做某事I wont tolerate you/your cheating in the exam.我不会容许你考试作弊。 The government tolerates smoking and drinking but not taking drugs. 政府允许吸烟喝酒但不允许吸毒。,2fasten vt. 拴;系;扎;绑;捆 搭配fasten.to.把拴到上Someone fastened a noti

15、ce to my door.有人将一张通知贴在我的门上。 识记fasten ones eyes on眼睛盯着He rose,his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.他站起来,眼睛仍紧盯着那 张纸。 链接tie.to.把系在上attach.to.把附在 上link.to.把连在上join.to.把接在上,3lack n. 缺乏;没有;缺少的东西 搭配 lack of 缺少;缺乏 Lack of vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms. 缺少维生素B会引发多种症状。 The trip was cancelled through lack of interest. 因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。 提示 lack 前有时可加不定冠词。 Rosie was showing a marked lack of interest in her school work.罗西明显表露出对学业缺乏兴趣。 vt . 缺乏;短少;没有 Alexs real prob

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