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1、Unit 2 Fit for life Grammar 永州三中高二英语备课组 2012/2,A linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about the state. The most common linking verb is be (am, is, are, was, were, been) 连系动词是用来连接句子主语和表示该主语所处状态的成分的动词。最常用的连系动词是be。,Linking verbs,1. I am Linda. 2. Surfi
2、ng the Internet is really interesting. 3. We are now in need of English teachers. 4. The question is how to solve the problem. 5. What we want to know is who will give us the lecture next Monday.,am,is,are,is,is,Point out the linking verbs in the sentences.,6. Your suggestion sounds reasonable. 7. I
3、t seems that everyone here knows him quite well. 8. Milk goes bad easily in summer if you do not put it in the fridge.,sounds,seems,goes,The most common linking verb is to be ( be/ am/ is/ are/ was/ were/ been) e.g. The information is true and accurate.,subject,state,Words like appear, seem, prove,
4、keep, stay and remain can all be linking verbs. 像appear, seem, prove, keep, stay 和remain这样的词均可用作连系动词。 e.g. He appears to be very friendly with us. It appears that she will win. The Internet proved of great value to us during our project.,You shouldnt keep quiet in a debate. People stayed silent and
5、listened to us, and applauded at the end. For these reasons, I believe the Internet remains a positive tool that helps make our lives better.,2. Words relating to the five senses-sound, taste feel, look and smell -can also be linking verbs. 与五种感觉器官相关的动词- sound, taste feel, look 和 smell 也可用作连系动词。 e.g
6、. That sounds wonderful, but some people claim that the Internet is waste of time.,If you always eat fast food, vegetables may not taste delicious to you. It feels good to sit in front of the TV after a hard days work. When he got up on stage, he looked a little nervous. The air often smells bad in
7、Internet cafes.,3. Linking verbs like turn, go, fall, grow, get and become usually indicate a change of state. turn, go, fall, grow, get 和become用作连系动词，通常表示状态的变化。 e.g. Leaves turn green in spring. The boy will go mad if you dont allow him to use the computer.,Alisha fell asleep the moment she got int
8、o bed. Your son had grown much taller. John gets easily excited when playing computer games. The amount of false information on the Internet becomes more of a problem every day.,4. Linking verbs are most often followed by an adjective. Sometimes, they can also be followed by a noun or a prepositiona
9、l phrase. 连系动词后大多跟形容词，有时也跟名词或介词短语。,e.g. I feel it remains important for us either to limit our use of the Internet, or to learn how to solve the problems it has caused.,adjective,He became a teacher after graduating from college. The article is about using the Internet to help people of all ages.,no
10、un,prepositional phrase,1. 系动词不用于进行时和被动语态； 2. 除个别词外,几乎所有的系动词后 都能跟形容词作表语，但不能跟副 词作表语；,系动词的特点,3. look, smell, taste等词既可作系动词， 也可作实义动词； 4. appear, prove, seem后面可以跟to be + adj. , 也可省略to be。,Underline all the linking verbs in the diary about the Internet debate. Answers: Today I feel worn out. This morning
11、, I took part in a debate about the Internet. The Internet is very controversial. It,seems very popular with many people, but there are still some people who do not like it at all. They say that it is full of information that can not be trusted, and that it stops people from spending time with their
12、 families and friends.,I admire the boy I debated against because he was very skillful. He made some quite reasonable points and gave a good speech. I talked to him after the debate. He seemed tired too. He doesnt really think the Internet is bad, but he,thinks we should pay attention to the problem
13、s it can cause. I agreed and told him I felt sure that if we use it in an intelligent manner, the Internet can be a good tool. We were both happy with the outcome,of the debate. People stayed silent and listened to us, and applauded at the end. Mum predicts that I will become quite a good public spe
14、aker if I continue to take part in debates. I am hopeful that I will, and I am eager to debate again because today proved very successful!,Answers of activity B: _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _,remain,sounded,smells,appear,go,proved,1. The cloth that _ smooth and soft _. A. feels; sells well B. feels; is
15、 well sold C. is felt; sells well D. is felt; sells good,A,Practice,2. _ delicious, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste,C,3. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already. A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed,B,4. The pilot asked all the passenger
16、s on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating,C,5. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. become D. turn 6. Your suggestion _ good. A. hears B. sounds C. listens to D. listens,B,B,7. I havent seen Mary these pa
