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1、2012中考英语：名师点拨语法及提分训练题解析第13篇【简单句】-汉译英 （001）主语+谓语 （S+V）1. 他们将接受建议。2. 外国游客将于本周六抵达。3. 在中国，人们经常吃饺子来庆祝春节。4. 他和他的妻子两年前居住在英国。5. 他们将飞往巴黎去参观博物馆。6. 校长通常比老师们早到学校。7. 渔民在四月份捕了很多鱼。8. 他正喘着粗气。9. 消防员正在体育馆里进行乒乓球比赛。10. 长颈鹿和它的孩子正在森林里散步。*(002) 主语+系动词+表语 （S+P+V）1. 那个年长的男人是我们工厂的工程师。2. 教练们正在练习如何使用计算机。3. 总统正在听音乐会。4. 三明治和蔬菜在冰
2、箱里。5. 大学生们正在准备竞赛。6. 他是一个著名的飞行员。7. 我觉得这个主意太好了。8. 昨天我借的那本书非常有意思。9. 对我来说解决这个问题是很重要的。10. 那个婴儿看上去好像睡着了。11. 天气变得越来越暖，花闻起来很香。12. 他总是保持沉默。13. 树叶在秋天变黄。14. 我的体温看来是正常的。*(003) 主语+及物动词+宾语1. 爸爸喜欢晚饭后看报纸。2.他刚刚写完他的书法。3.我们班长不想放弃数学。4.我想知道你同意谁。5.这位医生在给谁做手术? （S+vi+prep+O）6.这些外国游客昨天晚间到达沈阳. 7.他害怕攀登。 8.或许我需要一些睡眠。9.小婴儿不再哭泣啦
3、。10.玛丽喜欢听我说话。11.童年的时候我不知道怎样节约时间。12.那个俄国人想要买些葡萄酒。*(004) 主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语13.王太太给他的丈夫买了一条领带作为生日礼物。14.请给我看看那些艺术珍品。15.她把她的笔记借给了她的秘书。16.他的精神给了我很大的力量。17.那个老妈妈给孩子们做了一些香肠。18.他给我看了一些长城的照片。19.经理借给了我一副手套。20.这个新的手提包花了他600元。21.我们把那些人叫欧洲人。22.给我指一下走哪条道好吗？(005) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语23.他发现学习英语很重要。24.约翰请我今天晚间帮他学物理。25.没见到他们我不会
4、让你走的。26.有人看见他昨天夜里在街上哭。27.你以前听过他唱歌吗?28.前天我发现那个穿着红裙子的小女孩。29.我们认为他是一个优秀的飞行员。30.他告诉我什么也不要给你。(006) There be 句型31.杯子里有一点水。32.路的两边有很多树。32.桌子上有一把小刀，两把尺子和一块橡皮。33.桌子上有5本书 1个文具盒和3个作业本。34.刚才房子旁边有一辆自行车。35.明天下午将有两场足球。36.还有20棵树要种。37.近20年来,我的家乡已有很大的变化。38.几年来一直未下雨。39.今晚可能还有一场地震。40.他的决定必定还有其他的理由。41.没什么可担心的。42.没什么时间了。
5、43.我的自行车出了毛病。44.你没事了。45.上个月每周一都有一个会议。46.我的电脑似乎有点毛病。47.那天碰巧有一个事故。48.那儿有一座楼。49.传来一个甜美的声音。参考答案 (001)主语+谓语 （S+V）1. They will accept the advice.2. The foreign visitors will arrive this Saturday.3. In China, people often eat dumplings to celebrate the Spring Festival.4. He lived with his wife in England t
6、wo years ago.5. They will fly to Paris to visit the museum.6. The principle often goes to school earlier than teachers.7. The fisherman caught a lot of fish in April.8. He is breathing heavily.9. The firemen are playing table tennis in the gym.10. The giraffe is walking with the baby in the forest.*
7、(002)主语+系动词+表语 （S+P+V）1. The elder man is our factorys engineer.2. The coaches are practicing how to use computer.3. The president is at the concert.4. The sandwiches and vegetables are in the fridge.5. The college students are preparing for the competition.6. He is a famous pilot.7. It sounds like
8、a fantastic idea to me.8. The book I borrowed yesterday is very interesting.9. It is important for me to solve the problems.10. The baby seemed to be asleep.11. The weather gets warmer and warmer, and the flowers smell sweet.12. He always keeps silent.13. The leaves turn brown in autumn.14. My tempe
9、rature seems all right.(003)主语+及物动词+宾语1. Father likes reading newspapers after supper. 2. He has just finished his handwriting. 3. Our monitor doesnt want to give up maths. 4. I wonder whom you agree with. 5. Who is this doctor operating on? 6. These foreign travelers arrived in Shenyang yesterday e
10、vening. 7. She is afraid of climbing. 8. Maybe I need some sleep. 9. The baby stopped crying. 10. Mary enjoys listening to me. 11. I didnt know how to save time at the age of my childhood. 12. That Russian would like to buy some wine. (004) 主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语13. Mrs. Wang bought a tie for her husband a
11、s his birthday present. 14. Please show us those art treasures. 15. She lent her notebooks to her secretary. 16.His spirit gave me much energy. 17. The old woman made some sausages for the kids. 18. He showed me some pictures of the Great Wall. 19. The manager lent me a pair of gloves. 20. This new
12、handbag cost him six hundred yuan. 21. We call those people from Europe European. 22. Would you show us which way to take? (005) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语23. He found it important to learn English. 24. John will ask me to help him with his physics this evening. 25. I wont let you go without seeing them. 26. So
13、meone saw him crying in the street last night. 27. Have you heard her sing before ? 28. I found the girl in a red dress the day before yesterday. 29.We found him a excellent pilot. 30. He told me not to give you anything. (006)There be 句型31. There is a little water in the glass. 32. There are a lot
14、of trees on each side of the road. 33. There is a knife , two rulers and an eraser. 34. There are five books a pencil-case and three exercise books. 35. There was a bike near the house a moment ago. 36. There are going to be two football matches tomorrow afternoon. 37. There will be 20 more trees to be planted. 38. There have been great changes in my hometown during the past 20 years. 39. There hasnt been rains for years. 40. There may be another earthquake tonight 41. There must be another reason for his decisi
