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1、English around the world,Book 1 Unit 2,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇 1.absorb v.吸引；使全神贯注 2.accumulate v.积累；积聚 3.consult v.咨询；商量 4.correction n.改正 5.dictation n.听写 6.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的 7.grasp v.抓住；掌握 8.bear sth. in mind记住(某事),9.enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量 10.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在方面有困难,话题佳作 假如你是李
2、夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。 1.表达你提供帮助的意愿； 2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由； 3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议； 4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。,佳作欣赏 Hi，Sharon， This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I think Im fit for it.As a student，I have been learning Mandari
3、n for many years.In addition，Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others. To learn it well，you should spend much time on it every day.Practice makes perfect.Besides，you can read some books in Chinese，see some Chinese films，etc.Speaking and listening are very important，by which you are sure
4、to make great progress.,At the same time，you can also help me with my English.We can improve our oral speaking together. Hope for your early reply! Yours， Li Xia,名师点睛 本文内容充实，要点完整，层次分明，条理清楚，用词准确。作者能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点，具有较强的信息整合能力。本文出现的高级词汇如：be fit for，in addition，a must，make progress等；高级句式如：动词不定式作目的状语，定语
5、从句、动名词短语作主语等以及谚语的使用都使文章增色不少。,内容索引,基础排查 点拨要点,语篇训练 提升能力,教材升华 综合运用,基础排查 点拨要点,A.写作必记单词 1. adj.本国的；本地的； n.本国人；本地人 One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus， a lizard(蜥蜴) native Central and South America.(填介词) (2014重庆),1,native,to,2.base vt.以为根据； n.基部；基础；基地 (1)be based 以为根据/基础
6、 the basis of在基础上 (2) (base) upon their expressed thoughts and actual “musicking” behaviors，this text examines the songs they sing，the rhythms. (2016浙江) 3. adj.逐渐的；逐步的 adv.逐渐地；逐步地,on/upon,on,Based,gradual,gradually,4.latter adj.较后的；(两者中)后者的；后半的 Where unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed
7、 that (后者) is due to (前者). mand n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握 (1) ones command听某人支配 have a good command 掌握；精通 (2)She was able to command the respect of the class.(写出加蓝词的汉语 意思) _ (3)He commanded us to set off at once.(同义句转换) He commanded that at once.,latter,the,the former,at,of,赢得,we (should) set off,6.request n.
8、& vt.请求；要求 (1)request sth. sb.向某人要求某物 ones request应某人的要求 (2)We requested Mr. Wang not to smoke in the office.(同义句转换) We requested that Mr. Wang in the office. We made the request that Mr. Wang in the office.,from,at,(should) not smoke,(should) not smoke,request后的从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“(should) do”。,recogni
9、ze作“认出”解是非延续性动词，其肯定式不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。,7.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 (1) n.认识；承认 (2)Everyone recognized him the lawful heir. 大家都承认他为合法继承人。 (3) is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.(填代词),recognition,as/to be,It,B.阅读识记单词 8.elevator n._ 9.offic
10、ial adj. The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. (2016全国) 10.voyage n. 11.apartment n._ 12.actually adv. 13.vocabulary n. 14.spelling n._,电梯；升降机,官方的；正式的；公务的,officially,航行；航海,公寓住宅；单元住宅,事实上；实际上,词汇；词汇量；词表,拼写；拼法,15.identity n. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity whe
11、n he went to carry out the secret task. 在执行秘密任务时，他给自己起了一个新的名字来隐藏自己的身份。 (2015湖北) 16.fluent adj. 17.frequent adj. 18.expression n._ There was an expression of discontent her face.(填介词),本身；本体；身份,流利的；流畅的,频繁的；常见的,词语；表示；表达,on,19.accent n. (1)He speaks English a strong American accent.(填介词) (2)The accent i
12、n the word “important” is the second syllable.(填介词) 20.lightning n._ 21.straight adv. ； adj.,straight形容词和副词同形，没有straightly这一单词。,口音；腔调；重音,in/with,on,闪电,直接；挺直,直的；笔直的；正直的,22.block n. ； v. 23.cab n.,街区；块；木块；石块,阻塞；挡住,出租车,1. 由于，因为 (1)He was praised because of he had done.(填连接词) (2)As for me，I learned both
13、 before twelve because of (live) close to Lake Ontario. 2. 走近；上来；提出 昨天在会议上提出了一个好主意。(一句多译) (1)A good idea at the meeting yesterday. (2)A good idea at the meeting yesterday.,2,because of,what,living,come up,came up,was come up with/was put forward,come up为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。,present作前置定语时意为“目前的”；作后置定语时，意为
14、“出席的，在场的”。,3. 目前，现在 (1)be present 出席(be absent 缺席) present sth. sb.present sb. sth.向某人赠送某物 (2)As shown here，Lainey can become excited about reading when (present) with literature on topics that interest her. (2016四川),at present,at,to,from,with,presented,4. 利用；使用 (1)make the of 充分利用 (2)Your time shou
15、ld be made full use of (exercise). (3)The second is connected with the main use the body (make) of foodto supply the energy for movements. 5. 例如；像这种的 (1)such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西。 (2)He likes games such as football.(同义句转换) He likes games football. (3)They felt such heat in the jungle they had never felt before.(填关系词),make use of,best/most,to exercise,makes,such as,such,as,as,6. 信不信由你 7. 扮演一个角色；参与,believe it or not,play a part (in),1.Native English speakers can understand each other _
