(人教新目标版)八年级英语下册课件:unit 2 section a-1

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1、,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park.,Section A 1a-2d,Warming up,Do you want to be a volunteer? How could we help people?,Look at the pictures. What are they doing?,They help to sent food to the poor people.,They help to examine the health condition of the old.,They help to

2、 cut the hair of the poor.,They help to clean the yards of the community.,They help to keep the bus-stop clean.,Other ways you could help people,Help the old to go across the road.,Give your seat to the old, the children, or the woman who will have a baby.,Make the old people who are spending their

3、left life in the elder community laugh.,Any others?,1. What can you see in these pictures?,There are some people who need help.,Would you like to be a person who can help others?,Would you like to be a person who has to be helped by others?,We have heard of many good deeds done by volunteers all ove

4、r the country. They are great. They give people help without hope of reward.,2. How could we help people ?,You could help clean up the parks.,You could help sick people in the hospital.,Id like to cheer up sick kids.,Language goals: How to offer help. Key sentences: I hope to work outside . You coul

5、d help to clean up the city parks. New vocabularies: clean up(打扫干净) hunger(饥) homeless(无家的) cheer up(使高兴起来) give out (分发),clean up the street,cheer up the elderly,Volunteer Day,give out the posters,plant trees,分发,发放,-Id like to help others on volunteer day. - You could clean up the street.,1a. Look

6、at the ways you could help people. in the picture. Then list other ways.,Other ways you could help people _ _ _ _,1b. Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank.

7、_ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. _ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.,1,2,3,4,give out cheer up clean up volunteer,分发,派发,使振奋、高兴,打扫干净,动词, 志愿效劳、主动贡献,New Phrases,A: I hope to work outside. B: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed the

8、m.,1c. Pair work,2a. A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check the things they are going to tell people about it.,1. We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ making a plan. 3. We cou

9、ld _ _ signs. 4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,put off,put up,hand out,call up,come up with,2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks.,Do you know their meanings?,come up with,put off,put up,hand out,write down,call

10、up,to write something on the paper,to give many people something, usually on the street.,to think of some ideas,to ask many people to do something,to make something done later,to raise something,A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we nee

11、d to start now. Clean- Up Day is only two weeks from now.,2c. Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you

12、to help out with? Tom: Mm things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.,Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them Helen: Youre ri

13、ght. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.,Explanation,1. You could help clean up the city park. help (to) do “帮助做”。例如: Teachers criticisms help improve our study. help do 和help doing help 后接不定式,可带to, 也可不带to。help后可接 动名词,但与help do的意思完全不同。help doing 常用于否定句,与cannot连用,构成cannot help doing,表示“不禁;

14、禁不住;不得不”的意思, 相当于cant but do. e.g. I cant help thinking so.,2. We need to come up with a plan. (1) need用作实义动词,有“必要”、“必需”之 意,有人称、数和时态的变化,可以接名 词、代词、动名词或带to 的动词不定式作宾 语,构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动 词。 e.g. Do you need to see him yourself?,(2) need用作情态动词, 意为“必须”、“必 要”,没有人称、数的变化,后接不带to 的动 词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中,构 成疑问句和否定句

15、时,不需要使用助动词。 e.g. Need you go to the park with your classmate?,(3) 由need引出的疑问句,答语表肯定时用 must或have to;表示否定时用neednt或 dont have to。例如: A: Need I come to work tomorrow? B: Yes, you must/have to.,3. We could put up signs. sign 是名词,具体用法如下: (1) “标牌,招牌”。例如: the sign of barbers shop (2) “记号,符号”。 (3) “示意动作”。例如: The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet. (4) “迹象,征兆”。 例如: A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather.,3a. Read the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?,Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Rivers

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