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1、7EXTERNAL TRANSACTIONS AND POSITIONS 7.1Summary balance of payments 1) (EUR billions; net transactions) S 61 ECB Press Release OCTOBER 2012 Current accountNet Financial account Capitallending/Errors and TotalGoodsServicesIncomeCurrentaccountborrowingTotalDirectPortfolioFinancialOtherReserveomissions
2、 transfersto/frominvestment investmentderivatives investmentassets rest of the world (columns 1+6) 1234567891011121314 2009 -13.330.744.99.0-97.88.3-5.015.1-67.0247.319.0-188.74.6-10.1 2010 3.118.254.340.4-109.87.810.95.5-95.0124.117.8-30.8-10.5-16.4 2011 12.59.267.243.0-106.911.523.9-45.3-154.8274.
3、0-4.9-149.5-10.221.4 2011 Q2 -12.9-0.818.3-8.7-21.60.8-12.214.8-46.4131.114.9-89.34.5-2.6 Q3 6.53.621.012.4-30.42.08.5-11.1-38.939.6-10.7-4.83.72.6 Q4 36.615.818.722.2-20.06.142.7-42.2-35.7-34.0-10.945.1-6.7-0.5 2012 Q1 -4.66.315.313.0-39.22.0-2.63.6-3.5-71.0-6.786.9-2.1-1.0 Q2 16.525.724.7-8.8-25.1
4、0.817.3-24.3-9.785.7-9.6-81.7-9.07.0 2011 Aug. -0.2-4.15.76.7-8.52.11.9-9.6-10.930.0-4.1-28.03.47.8 Sep. 2.33.37.62.0-10.6-0.12.32.4-9.524.8-5.9-8.51.6-4.7 Oct. 4.00.95.87.1-9.91.85.81.23.9-15.2-2.015.6-1.1-7.0 Nov. 9.35.95.05.9-7.52.611.9-21.8-50.533.0-3.8-0.3-0.210.0 Dec. 23.49.07.99.1-2.61.725.1-
5、21.610.9-51.8-5.129.7-5.4-3.4 2012 Jan. -11.7-7.63.22.4-9.70.3-11.319.20.3-39.4-6.265.6-1.1-7.9 Feb. -3.53.25.05.7-17.41.8-1.86.55.712.14.4-14.1-1.6-4.7 Mar. 10.610.77.14.9-12.1-0.110.5-22.1-9.4-43.7-4.935.40.711.6 Apr. 2.95.36.60.0-9.10.12.9-4.1-0.80.10.4-1.0-3.01.2 May -4.66.18.3-10.7-8.31.3-3.41.
6、210.123.9-7.2-24.2-1.52.2 June 18.214.39.81.9-7.7-0.517.7-21.3-19.161.6-2.9-56.5-4.53.6 July 14.311.18.12.4-7.40.214.5-7.3-7.225.4-2.3-23.70.5-7.2 Aug. 7.24.47.45.9-10.71.38.5-12.1-11.27.8-0.3-6.8-1.63.6 12-month cumulated transactions 2012 Aug. 72.266.681.836.8-113.010.482.6-79.9-76.838.7-35.811.2-
7、17.3-2.7 12-month cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP 2012 Aug. 0.80.70.90.4-1.20.10.9-0.8-0.80.4-0.40.1-0.20.0 C32 Euro area b.o.p.: current account (seasonally adjusted; 12-month cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP) C33 Euro area b.o.p.: direct and portfolio investment (12-mont
8、h cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP) -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 200220042006200820102012-2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 current account balance -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 200220042006200820102012-4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 net direct investment net p
9、ortfolio investment Source: ECB. 1)The sign convention is explained in the General Notes. 7.2Current and capital accounts (EUR billions; transactions) S 62 ECB Press Release OCTOBER 2012 1. Summary current and capital accounts Current account Capital account Total Goods Services Income Current trans
10、fers CreditDebitNetCreditDebitCreditDebitCreditDebit Credit DebitCreditDebit WorkersWorkers remit-remit- tancestances 123456789101112131415 2009 2,330.12,343.4-13.31,302.61,272.0499.9455.0434.3425.393.36.4 191.127.219.511.2 2010 2,693.52,690.43.11,566.81,548.6541.7487.4498.0457.687.06.3 196.827.120.
11、312.5 2011 2,975.02,962.512.51,775.51,766.2576.6509.4528.4485.494.56.6 201.427.825.013.5 2011 Q2 737.4750.3-12.9439.1440.0140.8122.5137.5146.219.91.641.67.03.83.0 Q3 744.5738.06.5445.1441.5154.1133.1128.4116.017.01.847.47.05.03.0 Q4 785.2748.636.6463.6447.8151.6133.0137.6115.532.41.652.47.011.35.2 2
12、012 Q1 751.3755.9-4.6464.0457.7137.1121.9124.3111.325.81.565.06.34.82.8 Q2 789.5773.116.5478.5452.9154.8130.1135.1143.821.11.646.36.65.04.2 2012 June 276.3258.018.2165.5151.255.745.948.646.76.5. 14.2. 1.41.9 July 265.8251.514.3163.5152.455.147.041.138.76.0. 13.4. 1.00.8 Aug. 255.5248.37.2154.9150.55
13、4.547.140.734.75.4. 16.1. 2.81.5 Seasonally adjusted 2011 Q4 759.7752.17.6453.3449.5147.6129.1135.3123.123.6. 50.4. . . 2012 Q1 771.3752.818.5470.0452.3149.3127.0127.7121.024.4. 52.4. . . Q2 791.5760.231.3481.6453.2155.8133.5128.4120.125.7. 53.4. . . 2012 June 265.7250.515.2160.5147.753.045.143.940.
14、78.3. 17.0. . . July 255.7247.68.1154.9148.750.044.042.340.68.5. 14.3. . . Aug. 266.7257.98.8163.7153.551.844.843.640.47.5. 19.1. . . 12-month cumulated transactions 2012 Aug. 3,095.33,019.675.71,872.11,805.4603.6521.6521.9485.997.6. 206.8. . . 12-month cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP
15、2012 Aug. 32.731.90.819.819.16.45.55.55.11.0. 2.2. . . C34 Euro area b.o.p.: goods (seasonally adjusted; 12-month cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP) C35 Euro area b.o.p.: services (seasonally adjusted; 12-month cumulated transactions as a percentage of GDP) 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18
16、.0 20.0 22.0 20002002200420062008201020126.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 exports (credit) imports (debit) 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 20002002200420062008201020122.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 exports (credit) imports (debit) Source: ECB. EURO AREA STATISTICS External transactions and positions 7.2Current and capital accounts (EUR billions) S 63 ECB Press Release OCTOBER 2012 2. Income account (transactions) Compensatio