2017春人教版八年级英语下册课件《unit 6 an old man tried to move the mountains. section a grammar focus-4b》

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1、Unit 6,Grammar focus,1. can (同义词) _ 2. if not (同义词) _ 3. named (同义词) _ 4. 会72变化 (汉译英) _ 5. 将变成 (汉译英) _ 6. 如此以至于(汉译英) _ 7. 一就 (汉译英) _,Revision,一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。,turn into,unless,be able to,called,make 72 changes,so that,as soon as,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,1. 故事是如何开始的? _ does the story _? 2. 从前,有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ ther

2、e was a very old man 3. 接下来发生了什么事? _ _ next?,Once upon a time,How begin,What happened,4. 那个人刚一说完,愚公就说在他死后, 他的家人可以继续移山。 _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains after he _. 5. 为什么愚公要移山呢? _ _ Yu Gong trying to _ the mountains?,As soon as,continue to,die

3、d,Why was move,6. 因为山太大了,到达山对面要花费他们 很长的时间。 Because they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _ the other side. 7. 美猴王是谁? _ is the Monkey _? 8. 他是西游记里的主要人物。 He is the _ _ in _ to the West.,to walk,so big that,Who King,main character Journey,9. 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人? Why _ the Monkey King _ _ _ a person? 10. 除非他

4、能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不 能将自己变成人。 He cant _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his _.,cant turn,himself into,turn into,unless hide,tail,You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 你要不快点就会错过班车。 Unless I visit every bookstore in the town, I shall not know whether I can get what I want. 如果我不到镇上每一家书店去看看,我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。

5、,注意: 有一种情况二者不能互换,当表示“由于未发生B而发生A”的句子时只能用if . not,而不用unless。如: Id be glad if she doesnt come this evening.,as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 如: I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主、从句都用一般过去时。 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.,Usi

6、ng as soon as,so . that表示“如此以至于”,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如: He was so excited that he couldnt say a word. It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.,Using so . that,另外,so . that .句型也可转换为 (not) . Enough to或too . to .结构。如: Uncle Wu is so

7、rich that he can buy a car. = Uncle Wu is rich enough to buy a car. 吴叔叔很富有,能买得起小汽车。 He got up so late that he couldnt catch the early bus. = He got up too late to catch the early bus. 他起得太晚了,没能赶上早班车。,After a three-hour walk, Mr. Wu walked _ slow _ he is hard to catch up with us. A. sothat B. suchtha

8、t C. tooto D. enoughto,A,4a,Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so that.,点拨:分析句子结构可知,后一句“继姐让她做所有的家务”是主句,上一句“她的父亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此,应用as soon as来引导时间状语从句。 as soon as 意为“一就”,时态遵循“主将从现;主过从过”的原则。,1. _ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.,As soon as,点拨:分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果是“没有时间

9、为聚会做一件礼服”。 so that 意为“如此以至于”,常用于结果状语从句,表示上文动作所产生的结果,故空格处应用sothat。前后句时态,要保持一致。,2. She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.,so that,3. The princess knew that _ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.,点拨:句意“公主知道,除非他们帮她做一件礼服,否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知前一句是后一句

10、的条件。unless意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if条件状语从句的否定句;时态遵循“主将从现;主过从过”的原则。,unless,点拨:句意“王子一看到她,就爱上了她”,可知上一句应为一时间状语从句,故应用as soon as来引导, 表示“一就”之意。,4. _ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.,As soon as,点拨:句意“王子知道,除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适,否则就不是他要的女孩”,可知上下句之间存在条件关系, 故应用unless一词。,5. The prince knew that _ the girls foo

11、t could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.,unless,6. The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.,so that,点拨:句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福,他们不停地在笑”,可知上、下文之间存在因果关系,“高兴”的结果是“不停地在笑” ,故应用sothat句式。,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,The Monkey

12、 King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _ (have) a magic stick. He _ (use) it to fight bad people.,helps,has,uses,He can _(make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small th

13、at he can put it in his ear. As soon as he _ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _ (love) the Monkey King!,make,sees,turn,love,Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.,My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.,4c,Tell your partner about your favourite story.,Thank you!,

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