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1、仁爱版八年级下学期英语导学案（No. 15）教师寄语： A friend in need is a friend indeed.（患难见真情。） Class_ Grade 8 Group_ Name_课型：预习+展示课Title: Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling (享受骑车之乐)来源:gkstk.ComTopic 1：I have some exciting news to tell you. (我有个激动人心的消息要告诉你们。)Section: A 1a-4 (P27-28) 一课时Teaching steps (教学过程): 一、抽测反馈 ( （check before c
2、lass）（5）(我会做)1听写上节课所学的单词及短语（每组各派2位同学展示，学习组长组织并检查评定）。1)_ 2)_ 3)_ 4)_5)_ 6)_ 2把下面的新单词及词组补充完整并写出词意及词性，然后熟记。 1) f_ _ld ( ) 2)pr_p_r ( ) 3) m_ _nt( ) 4) v_h_cle ( ) 5)_ _rl_ne( ) 6)pr_ce ( ) 7)t_t_l ( ) 8)p_rtn_r( )二、学习目标 （learning target）（1） 1学习新单词及短语：field, proper, mount , vehicle, airline, price, tota
3、l, partner, spring field trip(春游), a three-day visit(一次三天的旅行), find out(找出,查明), decide on (决定) ； 来源:学优高考网gkstk2学习1a的对话，熟记本课的重点词句；3学习动词不定式（infinitives）的用法。学习重点 1熟记新单词、短语并背诵1a的对话；2掌握动词不定式的用法。三、自主学习 （self-studying）（20）（我最棒）1跟读第27页1a的对话，然后划出并翻译下面的短语和句子： 1)春游_2)找出，查明_3) decide on_ 4) go on a visit _5) a
4、three-day visit _ 6)决定做某事_ 7)我有些好消息要告诉你们。_8)It will take us a few days to get there by bike. _9) 骑自行车去太远，但我们可以选择恰当的交通工具。_10)Lets find out some information about the cost. _2听1a的对话一遍并标上对（T），错（F）.（即1b） 1) For their spring field trip, theyre going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.( ) 2)It will take th
5、em a few days to get there by bus. ( ) 3)Kangkang and Michael will find the cost for the train. ( ) 4)Helen will find the cost for the plane. ( ) 5)Miss Wang will decide on the best way to travel. ( )3根据1a的对话完成下面的空。They will go on a _ visit to Mount Tai. Michael wants to _ there, but it will _ them
6、a few days. So they need make a _ together. There are other _for them to choose. Miss Wang asks them to find out the _ to go by train, by bus and by air. They will decide _ the best way to travel on their field trip the next day.4讨论并完成2和3中的任务。5听力练习： A)听4的通知两遍并完成表格。The answers are : _ _ _ _ _ _ B) 再听
7、一遍，画出孩子们将在公园里做什么并用“”标出来。【知识点拨】：（我们对你的学习很有帮助的！）n 【语法】动词不定式（infinitives）(见教材P122-124） 1定义：动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种。所谓非谓语动词就是不作谓语，没有人称和数的变化的动词。 2构成：动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，to 只是不定式的一个符号，没有任何实际意义，在某些情况下可以省略to.a.肯定式:to+动词原形 b.否定式：在to前面直接加not 即:not to +动词原形 3用法: 动词不定式可以用作除谓语以外的其他句子成分。具体用法如下： 1）作主语 不定式作主语时常用it 用形式主语，而不定式放
8、在谓语和或表语之后用真正的主语。如: Its very important to learn English well .= To learn English well is very important . 2）作表语 His job is to save people in danger .他的工作是拯救处于危险中的人们。 3)作宾语 动词不定式作及物动词的宾语，动词want, hope , like , begin , try ,need, forget, learn ,plan, decide等后面常接动词不定式作宾语。如: I began to learn English . 我开始
9、学英语。4)作宾语补足语 动词ask, tell, want , invite , wish , teach 等后面常接动词不定式作宾补。 如：My father told me to turn the TV up. 我父亲叫我把电视音量调大些。 【注】make , have , let 等使役动词及see , watch, notice, feel , hear 等感官动词后面常接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。5) 作状语 a. 作目的状语 They went to visit their teacher.他们去那里拜访老师。 b. 作结果状语 He woke up to find ever
10、yone gone.他醒来时发现大家都走了。6) 作定语 其必须放在被修的名词或代词的后面，即作后置定语。 如： I need a pen to write with. 我需要一支钢笔写字。7) 不定式可以和疑问词who, which , what ,when ,how , where(how除外)等连用，构成不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语或表语等。n 【牢记】短语1) go on a visit 去旅游 a three-day visit 一次三天的旅行（three-day是复合形容词）2)decide to do sth. 决定作某事 否定形式：not decide to do sth.
11、decide on sth. 决定某事3) take , cost , spend 都可以表示“花费”, take常用于“It take sb. some time to do sth.”结构中；cost 主语是物；spend 主语是人常用于 sb. spend some time/money doing /on sth.四展示提升 （Lets show and improve ）（15）（我参与） 来源:学优高考网gkstk1在括号里写出动词不定式的用法。 Example: I have some exciting news to tell you. (作定语)1) I want to se
12、e him. ( )2) I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening. ( )3) Miss Wang asked Kangkang to find the cost for the train. ( )4) Its important for us to learn English well. ( )五 梳理巩固 （Summary ）（4）（我能行）1、记住本节课的单词和词组。2、整理导学案，梳理本节课所学的知识，检查导学案并完成导学案上所有内容,学习组长注意检查督促。六检测达标 （test in the end ） (5)（我会做）1、单项选择。( )1) Look! There ate s many litters on the ground . Lets _who threw them.A. find B. look for C. find out( )2)I want to ask for a _leave.A. four day B. four-day C.four days( )3)- How much does it _to fly to Beijing?
