2017_2018学年高中英语unit3computerssectionⅱwarmingamp;readinglanguagepoints教学案新人教版必修2

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1、全国各地接二连三地发生了多起特大安全事故,造成严重的人员伤亡,特别是北京密云、吉林商厦等特大安全事故,引起了党中央和国务院的高度关注Unit 3 Computers Section Warming amp;Reading Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.sumn总数;算术题;金额2.solvevt. 解决;解答3.financen. 金融;财经4.goaln. 目标;目的;球门5.universaladj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的6.explorevt.&vi. 探索;探测;探究.拓展词汇1.calculatevt.计算calculation

2、n计算calculatorn计算器2.simplifyvt.简化simple adj.简单的3.operatorn(电脑)操作员;接线员operate vt.操作;动手术4.logicaladj.合逻辑的;合情理的logicallyadv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地logic n逻辑5.technologyn工艺;科技;技术technologicaladj.科技的6.revolutionn革命revolutionist n革命家revolutionary adj.革命性的;创新的7.intelligencen智力;智能intelligentadj.智能的;聪明的8.realityn真实;事实;

3、现实real adj.真的really adv.真正地;实际上9.personaladj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personallyadv.就个人而言;亲自10.totaladj.总的;整个的 n总数;合计totallyadv.完全地;整个地11.applicationn应用;用途;申请apply v申请;应用1.“互联网”家族Internet n. 因特网network n. 网络password n. 密码WeChat n. 微信database n. 数据库;资料库surf vi.&vt. 浏览download vt. 下载connect vt. 连接2.盘点ness名词happyhap

4、piness kindkindnessweakweakness carelesscarelessnessillillness ruderudeness3.“完全地;彻底地”小结entirelycompletelytotally4.goal n目标;球门;得分词块keep goal 守球门achieve/attain ones goal 达到目标longterm goal 长期目标common goal 共同目标clear goal 明确的目标5.后缀ify常用在动词词尾,表示“形成;使化”simplesimplify vt. 使简明beautybeautify vt. 使美化classclas

5、sify vt. 使分类二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.work_out想出;计算出2compare_._with_.把与比较3from_._on从时起4as_a_result结果5so_._that_.如此以至于6have_._in_common具有共性;共有7over_time 随着时间的推移8go_by经过;逝去9share_sth._with_sb.和某人分享某物10provide_sb._with_sth.向某人提供某物1.technological revolution技术革命2solve any difficult mathematical problem解决任何数学难

6、题3in the early 1960s 在20世纪60年代初4a calculating machine 一台计算机器5mobile phones 移动电话6explore the Moon 探索月球7a life of high quality 高质量的生活8a devoted friend 一位挚友三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢

7、,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。Itbe/takes一段时间before .“多久之后才”。It_will_be_about_ten_years_before we land on the Moon.大约要10年以后我们才能登上月球。2.By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到20世纪40年代,我已经长得像一间屋子那么大,我不知道是否还会长得更大。by时间点,表示“到时候”,谓语动词常用完成时。By the 1990s, the c

8、omputer had_been_popular all over the world.到20世纪90年代为止,计算机已经在全世界流行起来了。3.Astime went by, I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被做得更小了。as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。As_time_went_by,_I knew that he was a reliable person.随着时间的流逝,我了解到他是一个很可靠的人。1(教材P17)In pairs discuss what they have in common.成对讨论它们有什么共同点。have . in common 与有

9、共同点;与共有have little/nothing/something/a lot/much in common (with .)(与)几乎无/无/有/有很多/有许多共同之处in common 共同;共有;共用in common with . 和一样They found that they had a lot in common and got on well with each other.他们发现他们有很多共同之处,且彼此相处很好。To my surprise, although they are brothers, they have nothing in common.令我惊讶的是,

10、虽然他们是兄弟,但他们没有共同之处。In_common_with many young people, he prefers pop music to classical music.和许多年轻人一样,他更喜欢流行音乐,不太喜欢古典音乐。2(教材P17)Work out a list and compare it with your partner. 列一张清单并和你的同伴相比较。work out 想出;计算出;制定出;锻炼写出下列句中work out的含义We must work outa way to have a cheap holiday.想出You have to work out

11、a plan as quickly as possible.制定出You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.计算出The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.锻炼名师点津work 短语荟萃work as 从事某种职业work at 做;从事;攻读work on/upon 从事;忙于;继续工作work for 为而工作3(教材P18)In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book abou

12、t how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.在1936年,我真正的父亲艾伦图灵写了一本书,讲述了怎样使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何数学难题。solve vt.解答;解决(1)solve a problem解决一个问题(2)solution n. 解决办法;处理手段a solution to sth. 的解决方法We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.

13、(2015天津高考单选)我们在解决问题前需要找到其根源。With the help of the teacher, Tom solved (solve) the maths problem at last.在老师的帮助下,汤姆终于解决了那道数学题。It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长时间。名师点津(1)solve侧重给出答案,常接problem, difficulty, puzzle等。(2)settle的对象通常是某种争端或事情,常接affair, matter, busine

14、ss, argument等。4(教材P18)Fromthen on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。from .on 从时起from now on从今以后from then on 从那时起from that day on 从那天起Please be more careful when you cross the street from now on.从今以后你过马路时要更加小心。From_that_day_on,_the ending of the missing Amber Room remains a mystery.从那天起,丢失的琥珀屋的结局仍是一个谜。From_then_on he refused to talk about it.从那时起,他拒绝谈那件事。5(教材P18)However, this reality also worried my designers.但是,这个现实也使得我的设计者很担心。reality n.U现实;真实;C事实;实际经历;见过的事物(

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