四级讲座

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1、2010年大学英语四级考试讲座,主讲人:戢焕奇 2010年10月,什么是大学英语四级考试?,英语四级,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写。 国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试 执行大学英语教学大纲,测量大学生的英语能力,提高大学英语教学质量,CET-4 报名,考试对象:在校大学生 (2007年起) 报名时间:每年11月、5月 考试时间:每年12月、6月第三个星期六,CET-4 题型、分值、时间分配,一、写作: 30分钟, 107分(15%) 二、快速阅读:15分钟,70分(10%) 三、听力:35分钟,249分(35%) 四、仔细阅读:(包括选词填

2、空和篇章阅读)25分钟,179分(25%) 五、完型和改错二选一: 15分钟,70分(10%) 六、翻译和简答二选一: 5分钟,35分(5%),作文(30),完型填空(15),翻译(5),听力(35),快速阅读(15),选词填空,传统阅读,25,125分钟,CET-4 答题顺序,CET-4 注意事项,答题卡1:填写作文、快速阅读答案 (注意答题时间限制) 答题卡2:填写听力、仔细阅读、选词填空完形填空、翻译等题目的答案 听力和阅读占总分的70%。,CET-4成绩,合格分数线:425分 口试分数线:550分 (网上报考) 英语四、六级 考试委员会网站: ,全国英语四六级考试委员会网站,大学英语教

3、学大纲概要,教学大纲指出: 大学英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力、一定的听的能力(理工科适用的大纲还规定一定的译的能力)以及初步的写和说的能力,以适应社会发展需要。 (记) 听+说+读+写+译 英语能力 全心投入到教材学习当中去,积累知识!,记:,领会式掌握5500-6500单词 (记哪些词?怎样记?记忆曲线) 如何选择和利用辞典? 掌握以上单词构成的常用词组 (如何掌握?) 具备识别生词意义的能力 (怎样识别?3个注意点),艾宾浩斯(1850-1909,德国心理学家) 遗忘曲线,联想记忆法,Able Ability To enable To be able to do sth. T

4、o enable sb. to do sth. Competent, qualified, eligible,Unable Inability To disable (disability) To be capable of sth. Incapable Capability, power, competence, capacity,听:,能听懂语速为每分钟150-170词的篇幅较长的会话、报道、讲座,并能分析、判断讲话者的观点和态度。 (语速过快?信息繁多?语音不适应?口 语体过多?如何提高英语听力? ),CET4中的听力测试,35分钟,249分(35%) short conversatio

5、n (8) long conversation (2) passage (3) dictation (1) 注:调整心态,预看答案,注意笔记,Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about 11. a. He has proved to be a better reader than the woman b. He has difficulty understan

6、ding the book c. He cannot get access to the assigned book d. He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.,2010年6月CET-4 听力题,能阅读语言难度较高的一般性题材文章,掌握文章中心大意,领会作者的观点,并能就文章内容进行分析、推理、判断。 (阅读的目的何在?与听力的提高有何关 系?朗读重要吗?),读:,CET4中的阅读测试,快速阅读 (fast reading) 策略:skimming & scanning 注:先读问题,后读文章。 仔细阅读 (reading i

7、n depth) 策略:a. 审题干 b. 找题源 注:问题设置的逻辑顺序。,2010年6月CET-4 阅读题,快速阅读 (Fast Reading) What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet? What does the author say about excessive Internet use? Jonathan Bishop believes that the Internet overuse problem can be solved if peop

8、le_ . According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if _.,仔细阅读 (Reading in depth) 58. What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner? 59. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965? 60. Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the bl

9、ack boxes be painted orange or yellow? Which of the following statements is True/False according to the passage?,选词填空/完形填空 策略:a. 通读全文,了解大意 b. 仔细阅读,选择答案 c. 再次通读全文,验证答案 一定要摸清作者的思路! a.了解文章的中心思想。 b.了解各段的主题。 c. 仔细分析上下文,找出线索! 尤其注意阅读开头部分,没有选项的连续文本部 分!,2010年6月CET-4 选词填空,When we think of green buildings, we

10、tend to think of new ones - the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines. But the U.S. has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be _ wasteful to tear them down and _ them with greener versions. An enormous amount of energy and resourc

11、es went into the construction of those houses. ,The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by customers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not _ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking b

12、y phone, “mail order” catalogs, or sending a purchase order to a supplier _ fax. E-commerce follows the same model _ in other business transactions; the difference _ in the details. ,2010年6月CET-4完形填空,2009年12月CET-4 选词填空,In families with two working parents, fathers may have more impact on a childs la

13、nguage development than mothers, a new study suggests. Researchers _ 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, level of education and child care arrangements. It was a group of well-educated middle-class families with married

14、 parents both living in the home. When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, _ all of their speech. ,2009年12月CET-4完形填空,Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden,

15、according to a new study on population published recently. The current approach which _ on younger people and on skills for employment is not _ to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is _ spent on the oldest third of the population. ,写:,能就一定的话题

16、、提纲或图示在半小时内写出150-180词的短文,内容完整,条理清楚,文章通顺。 (语言与思维的关系何在?如何锻炼书面表达能力?是为了表层的陈述,还是关切深层的逻辑?) 紧扣主题与注重逻辑(Logical) 变化词汇,变换句式! 引用名人名言、谚语、隽语等。 综合运用多种写作方法:因果、对比、类比、 归纳、演绎、例证等。,2010年6月CET-4作文题,作文题目:Due attention Should be given to spelling 1、 如今不少学生在学习中不重视拼写 2、 出现这种现象的原因是 3、 为了改变状况我认为,2009年12月CET-4作文题:Creating a Green Campus 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境 3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该,2009年6月CET-4作文题:Free Admi

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