《2010届高考英语二轮复习专题：能力提升篇4--阅读表达》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2010届高考英语二轮复习专题：能力提升篇4--阅读表达（125页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1 （2009山东） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请 注意问题后的词数要求）。 1Hello.Its one of the first words we learn as babies,yet its one of the last ones we think to use as adults.Thats unfortunate,because saying hello is more than just saying helloit is recognition of anothers worth.How might the world changehow might we ch
2、angeif we mastered this word?To find out,I spent one,四、阅读表达,month saying hello to every person I met.Heres what Ive learned. 2It can boost(促进) productivity.In one of the few studies ever done on this subject, Allan Allday,an assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University,had m
3、iddle school teachers greet their students individually each morning.This exchange of greetings raised the kids productivity.School went from impersonal to personal,and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.,3Environments influence friendliness.One study found that people in th
4、e city were less likely to shake hands with a stranger than those in the countryside.And,researchers say,pleasant environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant ones.My experience was similar.Whatever the reason,my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural ones
5、. Similarly,people in vacation spots,like the Jersey Shore,were far friendlier than those hurrying to work downtown.,4Its a form of universal health insurance. Its impossible to say hello without smiling.And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, relieve stress and boost happiness.Apparentl
6、y,a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient(接 受者). 5So maybe we can make the world a better place by .After a month of doing it,I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.,1.What does the author say about the adults a ccording to Paragraph 1?(Please answer with
7、in 8 words.) Adults are not willing to say hello./Adults seldom say hello. 2.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests. School went from impersonal to
8、personal,and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.,3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(Please answer within 5 words.) saying hello to each other/greeting each other/ saying hello 4.List three effects of smiling on health accord- ing to the text.(Please answer
9、 within 8 words.) （1）lowering blood pressure（2）relieving stress（3）boosting happiness 5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragr- aph 3 into Chinese. 不管出于什么原因，我在城里打招呼得到的回应比 在乡村少得多。,2 （2008山东） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请 注意问题后的词数要求）。 1The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs,but in
10、modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addic- tions.Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers.Others find it impossible to pull them- selves away from their work.Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.,2Over the years,shopping has become a very common
11、activity.Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day,but its more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics.They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it.They are hooked on shopping and usua
12、lly buy things that they dont need.Even though they dont have enough money,they buy everything they want.,3The question is,why do they have this addiction?There isnt a specific answer.Some people go shopping when they are sad,worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better.They use this activi
13、ty as a way to forget their problems.Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.,4Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction,but it can .Some of them can be psychological.If this is the case,people
14、addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.However,the process, like for most addictions,is long,and they suffer a lot.It can also cause financial problems.They just think about satisfying their feelings,so they spend money they dont have.They get deep in debt,an
15、d they can even go bankrupt and get sentto prison.,6.List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text.(Please answer within 8 words.) (1)shopping/drinking (2)playing computer games/working (3)watching TV/taking drugs 7.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?(Please answer wit
16、hin 8 words.) The reasons why some people/shopaholics have shopping addiction./The possible reasons for shopaholism/shopping addiction. 8.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(Please answer within 6 words.) cause/bring about/result in many problems,9.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? Accordingly,these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive sho
