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1、Section Using Language, Summing Up & Learning Tip一、用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子judgeinvitespecialcongratulationexpress1My friends and teachers gave their to me on my winning the competition.答案congratulations2At the meeting the manager his thanks to his workers yesterday.答案expressed3They came to the city to visi
2、t me.答案specially4 from his pale face,the boy seems to be ill.答案Judging 5Both of the twin sisters were to the boys birthday party.答案invited 二、单句改错1No words are strong enough to explain our thanks.答案explainexpress解析表达谢意用express。2Judged from what he said,he seemed to have been told the truth before.答案J
3、udgedJudging解析judging from “从来判断”用作状语。3Congratulation on your being admitted to Beijing University!答案CongratulationCongratulations解析表示祝贺时多用congratulation的复数形式。4He never drinks except on specially parties.答案speciallyspecial解析修饰名词用形容词。5All of your friends and classmates are proud for you.答案forof解析be p
4、roud of是固定短语,意为“为自豪/骄傲”。三、阅读理解Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly (有规律地).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the Un
5、ited States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 peopl
6、e died.In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo and the Yokohama areas of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever repo
7、rted was also in China,in which about 830,000 people were killed.This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for it.1Earthquakes happen .A.in all the places in the worldB.only in the countries that
8、 have a lot of mountainsC.regularly in most places in the worldD.only in a few places along the mountains答案C解析细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知,世界大多数地方都会规律性地发生地震。2How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?A.About 500.B.About 140,000.C.About 830,000.D.About 2,000.答案D解析细节理解题。由第三段第二、三句话可以
9、得出答案。3When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A.1964;Alaska.B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan.D.1976;China.答案B解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后两句可以得出答案。4According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.The stronger the earthquake is,the more people are killed.B.Earthquakes can cause fires.C.People
10、 still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come.D.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).答案A解析细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知A项的叙述是错误的。四、完形填空A shepherd was herding (放牧) his sheep when suddenly a brand-new sports car came out of a dust cloud towards him.The 1 was a young man in a new designer suit,de
11、signer 2,designer sunglasses and a designer tie.He 3 out the window and asked the shepherd,“If I tell you 4 how many sheep you have here,will you give me one?”The shepherd 5 the man,then his peaceful sheep and 6 answered,“Sure.Why not?”The young man 7 his car,took out his 8,connected it to his mobil
12、e phone,surfed to a page on the Internet where he called up a satellite navigation system (卫星导航系统).9,he printed out a full-color,150-page report on his hi-tech 10.He turned to the shepherd and said,“You have exactly 1,586 sheep.”“Thats right.” said the shepherd,“I guess you can 11 one of my sheep.”T
13、he shepherd then said to the young man,“Hey,if I can 12 you exactly what your 13 is,will you give me back my sheep?”The young man 14 about it for a(n)15 and then said,“Okay,why not?”“You are a consultant (顾问).”said the shepherd.“Wow!Thats 16.” said the young man.“But how did you 17 that?”“No guessin
14、g required.” answered the shepherd.“You showed 18 here even if nobody called you;you want to get 19 for an answer that I already knew,to a question I 20 asked and its obvious you dont know a thing about my business .Now give me back my sheep.”1A.cyclistB.driverC.teacherD.pilot答案B解析因为第一句话中有sports car
15、,所以此处应该选B项。2A.clothesB.trousersC.socksD.shoes答案D解析因为suit是“一套衣服”的意思,所以此处选D项最合适,和后面的sunglasses和tie相对应。3A.leanedB.tookC.putD.looked答案A解析此处是跑车司机靠在车窗上,所以选择leaned,意思为“倚,靠”。4A.exactlyB.generallyC.quicklyD.similarly答案A解析句意:如果我能够确切地说出你这儿羊的数量,你能给我一只羊吗?exactly“确切地”,符合题意。generally“一般地”;quickly“很快地”,强调速度快;similarly“相似地”。5A.turned toB.stared atC.looked atD.pointed to答案C解析此处表达的是牧羊人看了看这个人,然后看了看羊,所以用looked at。turn to“转向”;stare at“盯着”;point to“指着”。6A.stillyB.qui
