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1、2015 专升本英语考试真题及参考答案 I. Phonetics (5 points ) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by b
2、lackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 第 1 题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A.rural B.ugly C.product D.uncle 参考答案:A 第 2 题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A.flower B.how C.shower D.Slow 参考答案:D 第 3 题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A.cough B.ghost C.enough D.1aughter 参考答案:B 第 4 题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A.disturb B.absorb C.climb D.R
3、ob 参考答案:C 第 5 题单选 选出下面读音不同的选项()。 A.heat B.feather C.deadline D.Measure 参考答案:A II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andbla
4、cken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 第 6 题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel _ we held our annual meetings. A.that B.when C.which D.where 参考答案:D 第 7 题单选 I wonder if there is _ university in your hometown. A.a B.an C./ D.the 参考答案:A 第 8 题单选 Only in my thirties _a purpose in life. A.I
5、 found B.found I C.I did find D.did I find 参考答案:D 第 9 题单选 _ his telephone number, she didnt know how to get in touch with him. A.Forgetting B.To forget C.To have forgotten D.Having forgotten 参考答案:D 第 10 题单选 My aunts business has been doing poorly,but shes hoping that her_ will change. A.duty B.fame
6、C.luck D.emotion 参考答案:C 第 11 题单选 Who should be responsible _ the accident? A.with B.for C.of D.at 参考答案:B 第 12 题单选 It is _ that text messaging while driving is dangerous. A.necessary B.sufficient C.obvious D.significant 参考答案:C 第 13 题单选 My secretary usually opens my post_ its marked “private”. A.unles
7、s B.if C.as D.for 参考答案:A 第 14 题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan _ into English so far. A.are translated B.have been translated C.were translated D.had been translated 参考答案:B 第 15 题单选 The pianist didnt _ until the last minute before the concert. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn out D.turn up 参考答案:D 第 16 题单选 Th
8、e old man,together with his neighbors,_ the performance when it began to rain. A.was enjoying B.were enjoying C.has enjoyed D.have enjoyed 参考答案:A 第 17 题单选 My teacher recommended that l_ as careful as possible when I took an exam. A.am B.were C.be D.will be 参考答案:C 第 18 题单选 Lets go to the airport a li
9、ttle earlier _ we can choose better seats. A.by that B.so that C.for that D.now that 参考答案:B 第 19 题单选 Jason made sharp comments on Marys idea,but he didn t mean _ her. A.Hurt B.Hurting C.to hurt D.to be hurt 参考答案:C 第 20 题单选 Im sorry about the misunderstanding. 一You_ apologize,it wasnt your fault. A.c
10、ouldnt B.mustnt C.wouldnt D.neednt 参考答案:D . Cloze ( 30 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Where do cars get thei
11、r energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21_some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 _motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 ,there are even cars that have 24_ an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25_ hybrid(混合)cars. Most people tend to think of
12、 electric cars as a new 26 _, but they have been around for a long time.In the 27_ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But 28_ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became th
13、e most 29 _.Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30_ became very expensive. Recently, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31_ . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32_ several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollutio
14、n. In areas 33_ there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 _in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries dont want to 35 _on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear pow
15、er stations,there is less need to import oil. 第 21 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.or B.And C.Nor D.But 参考答案:D 第 22 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.same B.special C.common D.traditional 参考答案:B 第 23 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.time B.addition C.detail D.summary 参考答案:B 第 24 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.either B.neither C.both D.all 参考答案:C 第 25 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.called B.known C.regarded D.described 参考答案:A 第 26 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.instrument B.intention C.influence D.invention 参考答案:D 第 27 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.recent B.late C.beginning D.last 参考答案:B 第 28 题单选 请填写最佳答案( ) A.before