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1、“I Believe I Can Fly“,I used to think that I could not go on And life was nothing but an awful song But now I know the meaning of true love Im leaning on the everlasting arms If I can see it, then I can do it If I just believe it, theres nothing to it 1 - I believe I can fly I believe I can touch th
2、e sky I think about it every night and day Spread my wings and fly away I believe I can soar I see me running through that open door I believe I can fly I believe I can fly I believe I can fly,See I was on the verge of breaking down Sometimes silence can seem so loud There are miracles in life I mus
3、t achieve But first I know it starts inside of me, oh If I can see it, then I can be it If I just believe it, theres nothing to it Repeat 1 Hey, coz I believe in me, oh If I can see it, then I can do it If I just believe it, theres nothing to it Repeat 1 Hey, if I just spread my wings I can fly I ca
4、n fly I can fly, hey If I just spread my wings I can fly Fly-eye-eye,新闻英语 第一章 了解新闻英语的基本概念 The Definition of Journalism and News 第一节 The Basic Terms,1、什么是新闻?(what is journalism?) 新闻也叫“消息”,指对国内外新近发生的具有一定社会价值的人和事实的简要而迅速的报道。 陆定一:新闻是新近发生的事实的报道。,Journalism is the collection and periodical publishing of ne
5、ws. It includes writing ,editing, and managing such media as the newspaper and the periodical . In other words, it means gathering ,evaluating, and disseminating(散,传播)facts of current interest 2、什么是新闻英语?(what is journalistic English?),Journalistic English aims at the study of English Newspapers, Per
6、iodicals, Radio, Television and other media of communication . 3、什么是新闻工作者?(what is journalist?) Journalist, a profession in journalism field. 4、什么是报刊?(what is journal?) Journal includes English newspapers and periodicals . 5、什么是消息?(what is News ?) Nobody knows what will happen, if something happen,
7、everybody knows.,6、新闻定义有广义(broad sense)和狭义(narrow sense )两种 广义是指在媒体出现的所有文章,狭义主要指的是消息 政治与政府 politics and government 灾难 disasters 犯罪与诉讼 crime and courts 经济 business 罢工示威游行及纠纷 strikes, demonstrations and disputes 战争和恐怖主义活动 war and terrorism 环境 environment 名人 famous people 体育 sports 娱乐 entertainments,第二
8、节 两项基本功,1、新闻词语(辨析以下英语单词的中文释意) 跑 run 竞赛 race 汁 juice 措施 measure 发言人 speaker 炮舰 gunship 建立 establishment 散步 take a walk 去钓鱼 go fishing 干 dry 湿 wet 他眨眼睛 he blinked 我是一个有家室的人 I am a family man,竞选 run , race 权利、权势、活力、生机、劲头 juice 议案 measure 议长 speaker 武装直升机 gunship 权势集团 establishment 退党 take a walk, go fi
9、shing 英国保守党的“强硬派” dry 英国保守党的“温和派” wet 他顶不住而退让了 he blinked 我有家庭责任感或者 我是一个治家有方、治国有道的人。 I am a family man,2、国际知识 Examples 1 : Afghanistanism? 重外交、轻内政的政策或者做法,Example 2: Like most people, Bill Clinton is uncomfortable with what he does not know and avoids dealing with it . Fortunately for him, the nation
10、 he leads usually cares more about Madonna than Mogadishu(索马里首都); it turn inward following the cold wars end coincides neatly with the Presidents passion for domestic affairs.,Example 3: Republicans(Democrat) narrowly retained control of the House in November. The new Senate(参议院) will split 5050, an
11、d will include Mr. Lieberman. But any ties will be broken by the new vice president, Mr. Cheney. 3、补充知识 在美国发行量超过百万的报刊有: 今日美国 USA Today 华尔街日报 The Wall Street Journal 纽约时报 New York Times 洛山矶时报 Los Angeles Times 华盛顿邮报 The Washington Post,1、纽约时报 美国第一大报纸,严肃性,权威性,读者群体主要是美国总统,政治要员,高校,高级知识分子。 2、华盛顿邮报 偏重于报道和
12、评论联邦政府以及国会的活动。有地利之便,读者群体是政治要员和外交政策研究人员。 3、洛山矶时报 对重大事件报道有独特见解。大众型的报纸。 4、华尔街日报 美国最具有权威的金融报纸,发行量过百万。读者群体主要是大资本家、企业家和高层管理人员、股民等。推荐大家阅读金融新闻。,1、全国广播公司(National Broadcasting Company, NBC) 近年主要热播剧:老友记(riends) 2、哥伦比亚广播公司(Columbia Broadcasting System ,CBS) 60分钟曾连年列为三大电视网收看率最高的10个节目之一,并且是其中唯一的新闻报道节目。美国知名的广播电视记
13、者和新闻节目主持人默罗、克朗凯特、丹拉瑟、库里克都是该公司新闻报道的重要骨干 3、美国广播公司(American Broadcasting Company, ABC),疯狂主妇、实习医生格雷 4、福克斯广播公司(Fox Broadcasting Company, FBC) 越狱 美国偶像(American Idol),娱乐和体育电视网(,年创办,总部在纽约,属于迪斯尼公司) 特纳电视公司(,属于美国在线时代华纳公司) 表演时代公司(,年,纽约,付费电影节目) 音乐电视网(,年,纽约,属于维阿柯姆公司) 迪斯尼频道() 探索频道()等。,第二章 新闻的体裁 消息、特写 News, Feature
14、s 第一节、消息(News) 消息分为两类:一类是通讯社的电讯或者报道,短小精悍,内容真实,称为纯硬性新闻(pure hard news ),有的报纸将之开辟为“Briefly”栏目。 另一类要详细的多,但由于夹杂了记者的推测和描绘,因此往往不如前者真实和经得起推敲。故而称之为“软新闻”。,Change in intelligence system (AP) A presidential commission plans to recommend (建议)that three massive Pentagon(五角大楼) intelligence (情报)agencies be shifted to the CIA(中情局)-a move that respresents the largest shake-up in the intelligence community in decades . Panel(专家组)to urge intelligence shakeup (Reuters) A high-level presidential commission plans to recommend putting the Pentagons three largest intelligencecollection agencies