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1、,选修7 Unit 2 Robots,重点单词,1._n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事 2. _n.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要 _adj.值得向往的;值得拥有的;令人满意的 3. _n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物 _vt.使满足；使满意 _adj.令人满意的；够好的；可以的 _adj.令人满足的；令人满意的 _adj.感到满意的;满足的 4. _n.警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 _adj.担心的；害怕的 5. _n.同情（心） _adj.有同情心的,fiction desire desirable satisfaction satisfy satisfactory satisfy
2、ing satisfied alarm alarmed sympathy sympathetic,（学生用书见P165）,重点单词,6._ adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的 _n.优雅；高雅；典雅 7. _ n.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒 _ adj.赞成的；有利的 _ _adj.特别喜爱的 8. _n.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把堆起；积聚 9. _adj.荒谬的；可笑的 10. _vt.陪伴；伴奏 _n.陪伴；（一）群；（一）队 _n.伙伴 11. _ n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员 _ n. 柜台；计数器,elegant elegance Favour/favor Favorable
3、/favourable Favorite/favourite pile absurd accompany company companion clerk counter,重点单词,13. _ adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的； （口语）糟透的 _ adv. 可怕地；十分 14. _vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称 _n. 宣布；公告 15. _vt. 忌妒；羡慕 16. _adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的 17. _ adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的 18. _ n. 喜爱；爱；感情 19. _n. 全体员工；手杖 20. _adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 _adj. 年长的
4、；高级的；资历较深的；地位较高的 21. _n. 天才；特殊能力；才干,awful awfully declare declaration envy digital grand affection staff junior senior talent,重点单词,22. _adj. 理论（上）的；假设的 _ n. 理论；原理；学说 23. _ n. 框架；结构 24. _ n.离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚；与脱离 25. _ vt.& vi. 服从；顺从 _ (反义词)vt.& vi. 不服从；违抗 26. _ n. 评价；评定 _ v. 评定；估价,theoretical theory fram
5、ework divorce obey disobey assessment assess,重点短语,1._考验 2. _给打电话 _挂断电话 3. _转向；回转 4. _不管；别惹；让一个人待着； 和单独在一起 5. _将放在一边；为节省或保留 （钱或时间） 6. _ 伸手拿 7. _一共；总计 8. _一定做 9. _更确切地说 10. _ 和某人有暧昧关系,test out ring up ring off turn around leave.alone set aside reach for. in all be bound to or rather have an affair wit
6、h sb.,1.“状语谓语主语”式的全倒装结构 As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.(教材P11) 2.It is/was被强调部分that/who. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains on the front window.（教材P12） 3.“介词+关系代词”型的定语从句 Asimov had.and an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of every
7、thing, in the present and the past.(教材P16),重点句型,复习被动语态和动词不定式的被动形式 It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire. (教材P11) She was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.(教材P11),语法要点,desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.期望；希望得到；想要；请求 Do you think it is possible for a robot to have it
8、s own needs and desires? （教材P10） 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？,(学生用书见P166 ),to do sth.迫切想要做某事 for sth.急于想得到某物 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 desire that.渴望(从句中谓语动词用should+ 动词原形虚拟语气形式),(1) have a strong desire,(2),My desire is that I should come to China again soon. 我的愿望是能很快再来中国。 We always
9、 desire to live in peace with our neighbours. 我们总是想与我们的邻居们和平共处。 It is desired that this rule should be brought to the attention of the staff. 请把这条规定提请办事人员注意。 The president desired that you (should) visit him next week. 总统希望你下星期去拜访他。 温馨提示：desire作及物动词，不用于进行时态。,alarm n.警报；惊恐 vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 However， when
10、 she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.(教材P11) 然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点儿惊恐。,ring the alarm 敲警钟 sound the alarm 发警报;吹警报号 give the alarm to.给发警报 take (the) alarm at 对感到吃惊; 因而惊恐 in alarm 惊恐地 （2） be alarmed at. 被吓一跳 alarmed adj.惊恐的；忧虑的 alarming adj.(令某人)惊慌的；(令某人)忧虑的,（1）,（3）,Sound the alarm in case of fire
11、. 万一失火就按响警报器。 Hearing a scream , he jumped up in alarm. 听到尖叫声，他惊慌地跳了起来。 We didnt take alarm at the news. 我们听到这消息并不吃惊。,sympathy n同情；同情心 Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. (教材P11) 克莱尔觉得，机器人会向她表示同情，这有点荒唐可笑。,have/feel sympathy for sb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情 get sympathy from sb.
12、获得某人的同情 have sympathy with/for.赞同(支持) in sympathy with sb./sth.支持某人/某事 be out of sympathy with 不赞成 （3）sympathetic adj. 同情的，赞同的,（1）,(2),I have much sympathy for you. 我很同情你。 She pressed my hand in sympathy. 她同情地紧紧握住我的手。 I eyed Charlotte with sympathy. 我同情地望着夏洛特。 I have no sympathy with your silly idea
13、s. 我不赞成你那愚蠢的主意。 He is in sympathy with their beliefs. 他与他们的信仰一致。 He is out of sympathy with the war. 他不赞同这场战争。,favour（A.E.favor） n.恩惠，帮忙；偏爱 vt.偏袒；赞同 As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant. (教材P11) 托尼想让克莱尔高兴起来，他想帮助克莱尔，使她和她的家变得高雅大方。,ask a favour of sb.=
14、ask sb. a favour求某人帮个忙 do sb.a favour=do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙 do sth.as a favour 为了帮忙而做某事 in favour of赞成，支持；以来代替 in sb.s favour对某人有利 （3）be in/out of favour(with)受宠/失宠,(2),(1),Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone, will you? 劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调小点好吗？ We are in favour of having a picnic if the weather is favorable. 如果天气好，我们赞成野餐。 A great thing has happened in our favor. Nobody must spoil it. 这件事对我们有利，可别弄糟了！ She is out of favour with her employer. 她不再受到老板的偏爱。,accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏 As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops， he wrote out a list of items for her. (教材
