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1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Unit 5 Music.阅读理解(2017湖北省八校高三联考)Have you ever found yourself in this situation:You hear a song you used to sing when you were a childa bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast from the past”,as we say.But it is not a distant child
2、hood memory.The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the mo
3、st difficult languages.Here is what they did.Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20.Then they gave the groups three different types of “listenandrepeat” learning conditions.Researchers had one group simply speak the words.They had the second group speak the word
4、s to a rhythm,or beat.And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for15 minutes.Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian,you ask?Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many p
5、eople know the language.It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages,such as Italian or Spanish.After the tests were over,the singers came out on top.The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance.They did the best in four out o
6、f five of the tests.They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them.Dr.Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3 or memorable 4,tune 5.Dr.Ludke sa
7、id the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages.On the University of Edinburghs website Dr.Ludke writes,“This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listenandrepeat singing method can support foreign language,learning,and opens the door for future research in
8、this area.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。主要讲述了一项有关音乐和外语学习之间存在关系的研究。1The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to Arecall the pastBattract the readersCintroduce the topicDcompare the childhood with the presentC推理判断题。该题提问的是第一段提及“song”的意图是什么。本文开头通过“song”举例导入话题,从而引出下文对于音乐和外语学习之间关系的研究。故C项正确。2According t
9、o the passage which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages?AHungarian.BSpanish.CItalian.DEnglish.A细节理解题。该题提问的是哪种语言与日耳曼语和罗曼语没有相同的词根。根据第五段第三句可知,匈牙利语与其没有相同的词根。故A项正确。3Based on the last two paragraphs,we can conclude that Asinging is the best way to learn a languageBthe br
10、ain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the wordsCa listenrepeat method is very effective for any language learnerDDr.Katie Overy and Dr.Ludke disagree with each otherB推理判断题。根据第六段可知,唱歌有助于找到学习外语的新途径。选项A中“the best way”与文意不符;选项C中的“any language learner”表述有误;根据最后两段可知,Dr.Katie Over
11、y与Dr.Ludke两人观点一致,排除D项。故B项正确。4In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?AA mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.BA child is going to have his first music lesson.CA student is going to learn a new English song.DAn American is going to learn some Chinese.D推理判断题。该题提问的是此次研究的
12、发现适用于下列哪种情况。根据倒数第一段的第一句可知,此项研究对于外语学习者非常有用。故D项正确。选项A指的是母语学习,故排除。.阅读填句(2017广东省五校协作体高三联考)Everybody in this world is different from one another.But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up,we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs.These
13、 are influenced by society,our family,the education we receive and so on.1. Financial experts say that everyone also has their own beliefs of how to manage their finances.This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.2 They are:the ant,the cricket and
14、the snail.The antworks first3 They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire.Ants love to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricketenjoys firstThe cricket w
15、ants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future.They even borrow money when they really want something.4. These people have little savings.When they get old,they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snaillives under pressure5 They take big longterm loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses.They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford them.AMany young people now belong to this group.BOn the other hand,many old people belong to this group.CAccording to our different val