《高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 unit 2 cloning教师用书 新人教版选修》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 unit 2 cloning教师用书 新人教版选修(10页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Unit 2Cloning.写作单词会拼写1castvt.扔;投;掷2obtain vt.获得;赢得3attain vt.获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等)4owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于5bother vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰6strike vt.&vi.打;撞击;罢工n.罢工7undertake vt.着手;从事;承担8forbid vt.禁止;不准9exact adj.精确的;准确的exactlyadv.精确地;准确
2、地10accumulate vt.& vi.积累;聚积accumulationn.积累;聚积11resist vt.抵抗;对抗resistancen.抵抗;对抗12assume vt.假定;设想assumptionn.假定;设想13differ vi.不同;相异differentadj.不同的differencen.不同;差异14object vi.反对;不赞成objectionn.不赞成;反对;异议objectiveadj.真实的;客观的;无偏见的15retire vi.退休;离开retiredadj.退休的;离职的retirementn.退休16reason n.理由;原因reasonab
3、leadj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的unreasonableadj.不合情理的.阅读单词要识记17straightforward adj.简单的;直接的;坦率的18breakthrough n.突破19altogether adv.总共;完全地20drawback n.缺点;不利条件21adore vt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱高频短语会默写1pay off得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2cast down沮丧;不愉快3object to反对4in favor of赞成;支持5(be)bound to(do)一定或注定(做)6strike.into ones heart使刻骨铭心7from time t
4、o time不时;偶尔8bring back to life使复生;使复活9in vain白费力气;枉费心机10in good/poor condition状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.(that引导同位语从句)1.这些年来地球逐渐变暖的事实,使科学家们非常担心。The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these
5、years.2.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.(完全倒装)2.接着传来了屠呦呦,一位女科学家,获得诺贝尔奖的令人兴奋的消息。Then came the exciting news that Tu Youyou,a woman scientist,won the Nobel Prize.3.The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die,but others will survive an
6、d pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.(The advantage is that.其优点是)3.其优点是如果你能讲流利的英语,你更有可能找到好工作。The advantage is that if you can speak English fluently,you are more likely to find a good job.4.However,scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where
7、it is leading us.(whether.or是还是)4.有一次让我们自己决定是否在公园里野餐或者去博物馆。Once we were left to decide whether to have a picnic in a park or go to a museum.精讲6个考纲单词 object vi.反对;不赞成 n物体;目标经典例句If anybody objects,well postpone the meeting till next week.如果有人反对,我们就把会议推迟到下周。(1)object to (doing)sth.反对(做)某事(2)objection n
8、.反对;厌恶have an objection to doing sth.反对做某事We object to being blamed(blame)for something that we havent done.我们反对因没有做过的事而受到批评。My main objection(object)to the plan is that it costs too much.我反对该计划的主要理由是它费用太高。链接写作一句多译就我个人而言,我反对停车收费。As far as Im concerned, I have an objection to charging for parking(obj
9、ection)In my opinion,I object to charging for parking(object)In my view, I am opposed to charging for parking(oppose)From my point of view,Im against charging for parking(against)【导学号:30892176】 undertake(undertook;undertaken)vt.着手;从事;承担教材原句It is a difficult task to undertake.这是一项很难完成的任务。undertake a
10、task承担任务undertake to do sth.同意、答应或着手做某事undertake that.保证We must act as quickly as possible now.Just tell us whether you can undertake the task or not.(2015年湖北高考完成句子)现在我们必须尽快采取行动。你就告诉我们你能否承担这项任务吧。As far as I know,he has undertaken to finish(finish)the job by Friday.据我所知,他已答应星期五之前完成那项工作。 forbid(forbad
11、e/forbad,forbidden)vt.禁止;不准教材原句Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning.有些政府开始改革他们的法律制度,禁止进行克隆人的研究forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事禁止某人做某事We should take measures to forbid returning illegal cooking oil to dinner tables.我们应采取措施禁止地沟油回流到餐桌。My father forb
12、ade me from meeting(meet) my friends online at the Internet cafe.我父亲禁止我去网吧见我的网友。He was forbidden to leave(leave)the base as a punishment.作为惩罚,他被禁止离开基地。 owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于;应感谢经典例句Thanks for sticking up for me,I owe you a favour.谢谢你支持我,我欠你一个人情。(1)owe sb.an apology该向某人道歉owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb.欠某人某
13、物(2)owe.to.把归功于owe it to sb.that.多亏某人(3)owing to因为;由于I must say I owe all the achievements to the encouragement and help from my colleagues and friends.我必须说我的这些成就都应归功于我的同事和朋友们的鼓励和帮助。I owe it to the doctor that I am still alive.我仍然活着,这要归功于那位医生。Owing(owe) to the rain,the match was cancelled.比赛因下雨取消了。
14、bother vt.打扰 vi.操心 n烦扰;令人烦恼的事或人教材原句However,the problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists.然而,之后她患上了严重的肺病,这个问题困扰了科学家们。(1)bother sb.with/about sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人bother to do sth.费心去做某事It bothers sb.that/to do sth.使某人苦恼的是(2)put sb.to any bother给某人添乱You dont bother to get(get)dinner for me today;Ill eat out.今天你不用费心为我做饭了,我出去吃。I dont want to put him to any bother,so I try doing it by myself.我不想给他添乱,所以,我试着自己来做这件事。 strike vt.&vi.打;撞击;罢工;袭击;报时;划(火柴);忽然想起n.罢工一词多义写出下列句子中strike的词性和词义Greatly struck by the beauty of the language,I thought how even today Shakespeare