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1、一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。代词【考纲解读】代词是高中英语的难点,又是高考的重点和热点。英语中的代词种类繁多,有人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词等。主要考点: 1.代词的分类; 2.人称代词的格,物主代词的用法;3.指示代词、不定代词和相互代词的用法。 今后高考对代词的考查将继续沿着两条主线前进:加强语境的真实性和复杂性,注意人称代词和物主代词的语境判别;加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。 【预习导学】一、人称代词形式句法功能主格_主要用作主语，有时用作表语
2、宾格_作动词或介词的宾语；口语中常用宾格作表语She was beautiful and could run faster than others.她(那时)很美并且比其他人跑得快。Give me a challenge, and I will meet it with joy.让我迎接挑战，我会欣然接受。二、物主代词形式句法功能形容词性物主代词_作定语名词性物主代词_作主语、宾语或表语He invited some friends of his to his party.他邀请了他的一些朋友参加宴会。三、反身代词形式句法功能_作宾语、表语或同位语The child looked at him
3、self in the mirror with interest.那个孩子饶有兴趣地看着镜子里的自己。名师指津含有反身代词的习惯用语：by oneself 独自地 for oneself 亲自come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉 dress oneself 自己穿衣behave oneself 举止规矩有礼 devote oneself to 致力于apply oneself to 专心致志于 help oneself to 随便吃/用enjoy oneself 玩得开心 seat oneself 就座，入座make yourself at home 别客气 teach onesel
4、f 自学adapt/ adjust oneself to 适应于四、指示代词指示代词用法_指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物；this可指下文将要谈到的人或物_指在时间或空间上较远的人或事物；that 可指上文提到过的人或物_指代前面所叙述的人或事物。作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词或代词的数_代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情，意思是“如此，这样”。在believe, think, expect, suppose, imagine, guess等词后用so代替前文提出的观点The quality of education in this small school is better tha
5、n that in some larger schools.(2015天津高考单选)这所规模很小的学校的教学质量比有些规模较大的学校的教学质量还要好。Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonalds.(2012浙江高考单选)研究了温迪的菜单，我发现其中很多东西和麦当劳的相似。Such are my friends who will never fail to help me when needed.我的朋友们就是这样：永远会在我需要他们时伸出援手。Is James com
6、ing tonight?I think so, but Im not sure.詹姆斯今晚会来吗？我想会的，但我不能肯定。五、不定代词(一)不定代词的基本用法不定代词用法each/both/alleach指“(两者或两者以上物或人中的)每个”；both表示“两者都”；all指“(三者或三者以上物或人中的)所有，全部”either/neithereither表示“(两者中的)任何一个”；neither表示“两者都不”none/nothingnone表示“(三者或三者以上)全无，没有一点”；nothing表示“没有任何东西，没有事”anotheranother泛指“(三者或三者以上中的)另一，又一
7、”other/othersother泛指“其余的，另外的”，只作定语。other可数名词复数othersthe other/the othersthe other特指“(两者之中的)另一个”。the other可数名词复数the othersAs the two dictionaries are useful, Ill take _ and _ of them is very important to me.因为这两本字典有用，我把两本字典都带上，每一本对我而言都很重要。Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday or Sunday?Im
8、 sorry. _ will suit me. Ill be away on business during that period.星期六或星期天陪我去购物好吗？对不起。那两天都不行。我那段时间将正在出差。You are a team star！Working with _ is really your cup of tea.你是队里的明星！与别人一起工作的确是你的所爱。 _ side is prepared to talk to _ unless we can smooth things over between them.除非我们能够消除他们之间的矛盾，否则他们双方都不打算与对方讲话。(
9、二)复合不定代词的用法某任何每个；所有没有人someone/somebodyanyone/anybodyeveryone/everybodyno one/nobody物somethinganythingeverythingnothingThere is _ in his words. We should have a try.他说的话不无道理，我们应该试一试。This project requires close teamwork. _ will be achieved unless we work well together.(2013安徽高考单选)这个项目需要密切的团队合作，除非我们通力合
10、作，否则将一事无成。(三)表示数量的不定代词的用法代词用法表示意义含义few修饰可数名词否定含义几乎没有a few修饰可数名词肯定含义几个；一些little修饰不可数名词否定含义几乎没有a little修饰不可数名词肯定含义少量；一点点many修饰可数名词肯定含义许多much修饰不可数名词肯定含义许多_ of us can speak four foreign languages.我们当中很少有人会说四种外语。I have _ friends, but my younger sister has very _.我有一些朋友，但我妹妹几乎没有朋友。She can speak _ French,
11、but she knows _ English.她能讲点法语，但她几乎不懂英语。六、it的用法1it用作人称代词，用来指代_。The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in.史密斯一家买了一套新房子，但是在入住之前有大量的工作要做。2it指_等。Its 112 miles from London to Birmingham.从伦敦到伯明翰有112英里。3it 用作形式主语或形式宾语，而把真正的主语或宾语放在后面，真正的主语或宾语往往由_充当。It is no good li
12、ving alone without keeping in touch with others.独居而不和他人来往没有好处。(it作形式主语，动名词短语living alone without .为真正的主语)No matter where he is, he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.不管在哪里，他养成了早餐前散步的习惯。(it作形式宾语，动词不定式to go for .为真正的宾语)He didnt make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.他没说清
13、楚何时何地举行会议。(it作形式宾语，从句when and where . 为真正的宾语)知识积累常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式：It is a pity/shame that .真可惜/丢人It is no wonder that . 难怪It seems/appears that . 似乎/看起来It looks/seems as if/though . 看起来好像It happens that . 碰巧It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits sb. that .某人突然想起It is said/reported/announced/believed/hoped/suggested that . 据说/据报道/据宣布/人们认为/人们希望/人们建议It is no use/good/a waste of time doing sth.做某事没
