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1、Module 10 词汇篇 _1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于节日的描述1. sweep v. 打扫 （过去式：swept 过去分词：swept 现在分词：sweeping 第三人称单数：sweeps）sweep away 清除掉He swept the dust away. 他把灰尘扫走了。2. speak v. 讲（某种语言），说话。可用于打电话，“ May I speak to sb? ”意为：我找.。3. happen vi.发生，其后不能直接跟宾语。“sth.+ happen(s)+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”；“sth.+ happen(s)+ to
2、sb.”意为“某人出了某事”。A car accident happened on this road yesterday. 昨天这条马路上发生了汽车事故。If anything happens to the machine, please let me know. 要是机器出了毛病, 请告诉我。4. ready adj. 准备好的。（1）get ready for 意为“为做准备”，其后可跟名词或代词。与be ready for 同义。（2）get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事（3）get sth. ready 把某物准备好5. festival n. 节日the Spri
3、ng Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节6. at work 在上班7. away adv. 在安全的地方。put away意为“把收起来，放好”，其后接名词时，该名词既可以放在put away中间，也可以放在后面；当接代词时，代词必须放中间。8. join vt.加入；参加，指加入到某人行列或某一组织或团体等。（1）join in 参加某种活动（2）join sb. in (doing) sth. 与某人一起做某事9. hurry （1）v.匆忙，
4、赶快，hurry up 意为“快点儿，赶紧”。Hurry up or else youll be late. 快点，否则你就要来不及了。（2）n.仓促，匆忙，in a hurry 意为：匆忙地You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事，那你就要出差错。10. luckn.运气。good luck 好运气，bad luck 坏运气。lucky adj.幸运的11. celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺。celebration n. 庆祝，庆贺People in the city held a great party to ce
5、lebrate their victory. 本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。12. traditional adj. 传统的。tradition n. 传统习俗Do you like the Chinese traditional silk? 你喜欢中国传统的丝绸吗？13.mean v. 意思是，意味着（过去式：meant，过去分词：meant，现在分词：meaning，第三人称单数：means）。 mean doing sth意为：意味着.Missing the bus mean waiting for more than 20 minutes.错过公交车意味着要多等20多分钟。
6、相关单词： meaning n. 含义，意思14. tell v.告诉（过去式：told 过去分词：told 现在分词：telling 第三人称单数：tells）（1）tell sb sth =tell sth to sb，意为：告诉某人某事I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.= I always tell a story to my daughter before she goes to sleep. 女儿睡觉之前，我总讲故事给她听。（2）tell sb of/about sth 意为： 告诉某人某事Can y
7、ou tell me about that story ? 你能把那个故事讲给我听吗?（3）tell sb to do sth 意为：告诉某人做某事My father tells me to be careful when crossing a road. 我爸爸告诉我过马路时要小心。单项选择1.（2012年江苏宿迁中考）-Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.-Sorry, Mum. Ill my things at once.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put up2.（2012年重庆中考）-What do you thin
8、k of film you saw yesterday?-Oh！Its one of films Ive ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting3. The story makes the children .A. to feel happyB. happilyC. happyD. unhappily4. Do you mean him the letter?A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading5. Maybe, you are
9、not sure what will , but remember Mr. Johns wordsmaking others feel happy makes you happy, too.A. happenB. matterC. turnD. hold6.-Are you getting ready the final exam?-Yes, I am.A. atB. withC. forD. in7.（2014年山东泰安中考）Granny often tells us water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves8. T
10、here is so delicious food on the table.A. lotB. veryC. muchD. many9.（2012年重庆中考）-Hello, may I speak to Sandy?-.A. Yes, Im RoseB. Ill call back againC. Yes, I cant hear youD. This is Sandy speaking解析及答案：1. 固定搭配。put away收起来。根据句意，应选B。2. one of后接形容词的最高级形式。多音节形容词interesting的最高级是在其前加most，定冠词the不能省略，故选D。3.
11、动词make后使用形容词作宾语补足语，make the children happy意为使孩子们高兴，故选C。4. 固定搭配。mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事，故选C。5. 句意为“也许你不确定将要发生什么，但是记住约翰先生的话让别人感到幸福也让你幸福”。根据句意，答案为A。6. 固定搭配。get ready for.意为“为.做准备”，故选C。7. 固定搭配。tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”，故选C。8. so much和so many都表示“如此多的”，so much后接不可数名词，so many后接可数名词复数。由food可知选C。9.
12、根据问句可知是在打电话，句意为“你好，我可以喝桑迪讲话吗？”“我就是桑迪”，故选D。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. Our parents buy some p for us at Spring Festival.2. Red m good luck. Most Chinese people like this color.3. D are traditional（传统的） Chinese food at Chinese New Year.4. We eat a kind of rice dumpling c yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.5. Are
13、 the boys m lanterns?6. S Festival is the most important festival in China.7. Im i in the book. Tell me something about the book.8. What t do you have at Spring Festival?9. Christmas is to c the birth of Jesus Christ.10 We usually d the doors and windows with paper cuts.11 Are you getting r for the
14、basketball match?12 Ginas scarf is very b . I like it very much.13 Its time to go to school. H up!14. My mother often c meals at home.15. Look! Peter is s the floor.答案：1. presents2. means3. Dumplings4. called5. making6. Spring7. interested8. traditions9. celebrate10. decorate11. ready12. beautiful13. Hurry14. cooks1
