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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Unit 1 Building the future .单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2016淮安范集中学月考)Theres no doubt _ the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.AifBthatCwhatDwhether【解析】句意：毫无疑问，这个著名的教授将会来给我们做报告。固定句型：There is no doubt that 从句，选B。【答案】B2(2015江苏
2、高考)The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.AitBwhichCwhatDas【解析】本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：正如所报道的，烟民的数量仅仅在一年内就下降了17%。as作为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，位置非常灵活，可位于主句前、主句后，也可位于主句中间。which引导非限制性定语从句时位于主句之后。【答案】D3He had no money on him.His room was _ except for a bed.AartificialBrareCbar
3、eDconventional【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：他身上没钱了。他的房子里除了一张床什么也没有。artificial虚假的，人工的；rare稀有的；bare空的；conventional传统的，常规的。【答案】C4(2016连云港灌云月考)The student _ in the games on the MP4 during class did not notice his teacher behind him.AabsorbingBto absorbCbe absorbedDabsorbed【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个在课堂上专心玩MP4上的游戏的学生没有注意到老师就站在他的
4、身后。这里是非谓语动词作后置定语，排除C；absorbed全神贯注的，专心的，是形容词化的过去分词，类似的还有：excited, interested, devoted, worried, delighted等，这些词常被看作是形容词，修饰人，放在逻辑主语之后作后置定语，故选D。【答案】D5They put_ on the government to lower taxes and give laidoff workers necessary health care.AforceBpowerCstrengthDpressure 【解析】句意：他们给政府施加压力要求政府减税并给予下岗工人必要的医
5、疗保健。put pressure on sb.to do sth.给某人施加压力去做某事。【答案】D6I refuse to take his job offer._，I will have to live apart from my family，and the salary is not attractive at all.AOn the other handBIn factCAfter allDFor one thing【解析】句意：我拒绝接受他提供的工作。一方面，我不得不与家人分开住，并且薪水一点也不诱人。故答案为D。【答案】D7_ we understand things has a
6、 lot to do with what we feel.AWhereBHowCWhyDWhen【解析】本题考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：我们_理解事情与我们的感受有很大关系。主语从句_we understand things中主谓宾成分齐全，结合句意可知，此处缺少方式状语how(如何，怎样)，所以答案为B。【答案】B8(2016银川一中质检)Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed, _ was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.Athe most famous
7、 of whichBthe most famous of themCthe most famous of whomDand the most famous of which【解析】非限制性定语从句中“介词关系词”，物用which，人用whom。本句的先行词为stations，物，用which。句意：在1918年至1938年之间，建立了许多新车站，其中最著名的是由建筑师查尔斯霍尔登设计的。【答案】A9It seems that living green is _ easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference.AexactlyBfo
8、rtunatelyCsurprisinglyDhardly【解析】考查副词。exactly准确地；fortunately幸运地；surprisingly惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly几乎不。句意：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行。小小的行动能带来很大的不同。【答案】C10(2016马鞍山调研)Eager to play computer games, the little boy pretended _ his homework.Ato finishBfinishingChaving finishedDto have finished【解析】句意：渴望玩电脑游戏，那个小男孩假装已经做完了家庭
9、作业。pretend to have done sth.假装做完某事。【答案】D11Set yourself a _that you can reasonably hope to achieve and which should be not too high nor too low.ApurposeBcauseCreasonDtarget【解析】句意：给自己制定一个合理的有望实现的目标，既不能过高，又不能过低。target目标；purpose目的；cause起因，事业；reason原因。【答案】D12You cant go out because it is a stormy night；_
10、，your homework hasnt been done.AthereforeBmoreoverChoweverDnevertheless【解析】moreover意为“再者，此外，而且”，符合句意。therefore因此；however然而；nevertheless虽然如此，然而。【答案】B13Take an umbrella with you.You cant risk _a rain.Abeing caught inBcatchingCto be caught inDcaught【解析】句意：带上伞，你不能冒险被雨淋着。risk后接ing形式，排除C、D两项，be caught in为
11、固定结构。故选A。【答案】A14The pressure group is_a ban on GM foods.Apushing forBmaking forCgoing forDputting back【解析】句意：压力集团正强烈要求取缔转基因食品。push for不断要求，争取，催促；make for促成，向移动；go for去拿，去取；put back将放回。【答案】A15Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _ so far by the two sides.Ahas been reachedBwas reachedCwi
12、ll reachDwill have reached【解析】本题考查时态和语态。句意：尽管以前进行了多轮的会谈，但到目前为止双方尚未达成任何协议。由时间状语so far(常和现在完成时连用)可判断，用现在完成时；而协议是被达成，所以还要用被动语态。故选has been reached。【答案】A. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)My name is Margaret. I have been a professional _16_ for twenty years. Im always _17_ how sorrow and pain can bring such wonder
13、ful gifts as wisdom, patience and love._18_， we often get so caught up in the daily necessities and routines that we _19_ the very things that can bring us _20_and teach us many valuable lessons.I was hired to _21_ a very special lady. I was to prepare meals for her, make sure she took her medicine
14、_22_， do light housekeeping, and provide transportation to and from the market and her doctors appointments. All of these _23_ were important and necessary so that she could remain _24_. Our focus was just that _25_ her to remain living independently.It was on a cold rainy night. She turned her litt
15、le head and smelt her pillow after she had _26_ got into bed. I observed tears running from her eyes. She said, “Its been such a long time since Ive had _27_ sheets; I love the _28_ of fresh clean sheets. I couldnt _29_ the sheets myself anymore. Thank you so much for changing my sheets. ”Such a simple _30_ as smelling c
